China stepped into the "traffic society" and consumed nearly 10 billion g of mobile traffic in the first half of the year.

  CCTV News:Whether it’s work, daily life, or leisure and entertainment, people can see the scene of holding their mobile phones and brushing their heads.

  According to the latest data from the National Bureau of Statistics,In the first half of the year, the cumulative usage traffic of China’s mobile Internet users reached 8.89 billion G, up 136.8% year-on-year. It is expected that it will exceed 10 billion G by the end of the year.. Statistics from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology show that ChinaAmong the 1.17 billion mobile Internet users, the average access traffic per household was nearly 1.6g in June.It is more than four times that of the same period in 2015.

△ Figure/vision china

  With the increasing correlation between mobile data traffic and life, traffic not only brings convenience to life, but also promotes the development of emerging industries, profoundly changes the social form and affects people’s daily life. 

  How much traffic do you use every month?

  China has fully stepped into the "flow society"

  Nowadays, many people’s days start like this: calling a car to work online, paying for lunch delivery by mobile phone, communicating with social networks at any time, playing drama on their mobile phones after work, and video chatting with friends in the evening … … Mobile payment, mobile entertainment and mobile office, data flow has become an important support of social information flow.. 

△ The first multi-type "mobile payment" bus in China

  Yu Jianing, director of the Economic Research Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said, "Traffic itself is data and information, but the content it carries also includes social value. China has fully entered ‘ Traffic society ’”。 According to statistics, in 2016, China’s mobile Internet users accessed 9.36 billion g, an increase of 8.48 billion g over 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 80.6%. 

  The era of 10 billion G traffic has arrived, experts said.Flow economy is the performance of digital economy. Digitalization and digital technology are transforming life and all walks of life.. Online shopping, mobile phone ordering, mobile payment, etc. make mobile phones closely integrated with the real economy. As online payment companies enter overseas markets, people can gradually enjoy the convenience brought by offline payment of mobile phones when traveling abroad.

Citizens are using unmanned express vehicles.

  According to the 40th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China just released by China Internet Network Information Center, as of June this year,The number of netizens in China reached 751 million, and the number of mobile phone netizens reached 724 million.The proportion of mobile Internet access continues to increase. In the first half of the year, the number of users of various mobile phone applications continued to rise, among whichMobile phone take-out applications grew the fastest, with the number of users reaching 274 million, an increase of 41.4% compared with the end of 2016.;The number of mobile payment users reached 502 million.,463 million netizens use mobile phones to pay when they spend offline.. 

△ Figure/vision china

  "Sharing" the new format, the income of the top 100 Internet companies exceeded one trillion.

  What leads to the arrival of the traffic era is not only the expansion of user scale, but also the development of new formats. More precisely, the relationship between the traffic era and the new format is mutually reinforcing. Since the second half of last year, the industry in bike-sharing has achieved rapid development.As of June this year, the number of users in bike-sharing has reached 106 million, accounting for 14.1% of the total netizens.The business coverage has penetrated from the first-tier cities such as Beishangguangshen and Shenzhen to the second, third and fourth-tier cities, and some bike-sharing brands have begun to go international.

  Live broadcast, flash, maker, online car, bike-sharing, mobile phone takeaway … … These new occupations based on mobile Internet have opened up new space for industrial development.According to incomplete statistics, in 2016, the number of take-away riders registered in China’s take-away platform has exceeded 10 million.. 

  According to the list of "Top 100 Internet Enterprises in China" in 2017,In 2016, the total revenue of Internet business of the top 100 Internet companies reached 1.07 trillion yuan, up 46.8% year-on-year, breaking through the trillion mark for the first time.Among them, there are nearly 50 enterprises related to the field of big data and nearly 20 enterprises related to artificial intelligence.

  Wen Ku, director of the Communication Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the rapid development of the mobile Internet has spawned many new occupations and formats. Many enterprises provide diversified and personalized services to the majority of mobile communication users in combination with their own characteristics and advantages, meet people’s different needs, promote market competition, improve social efficiency and stimulate market vitality.

  Intelligent industry develops 5G network to promote "Internet of Everything"

  Based on the rapid growth of traffic scale, intelligent industries such as Internet of Things and VR industry will usher in rapid development in the future. 

△VR equipment helps middle school classrooms

  Experts believe that with the approaching of the 5G era, the explosive growth of traffic will bring more changes that are worth looking forward to. “It takes one hour for 4G to download a high-definition Blu-ray movie, but it may only take a few minutes for 5G. The powerful transmission capacity will allow more formats to carry traffic express trains."

  In June this year, China Information and Communication Research Institute released the White Paper on the Economic and Social Impact of 5G, proposing thatThe 5G network will provide at least ten times the peak rate of 4G, millisecond transmission delay and hundreds of billions of connection capabilities.Open a new era of extensive interconnection of everything and deep interaction between man and machine.

  5G will comprehensively build the key infrastructure for economic and social digital transformation, from online to offline, from consumption to production, from platform to ecology, and push China’s digital economy to a new level. For telecom operators, the rapid growth of traffic consumption has brought huge opportunities, but it also means that there is more room for speeding up and reducing fees, so as to achieve benign development.

[See you at 8: 00] Dai Mingbiao, the female director of the police station, opened the official notice of luxury car.

  Cctv newsAt 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

  The State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau unveiled the card.

  The State Council: The pilot program of cross-provincial marriage registration for mainland residents was expanded to 21 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.

  National public security organs crack down on criminal gangs that provide "simple networking GOIP" call services for telecommunication network fraud.

  National medical insurance bureau: fully implement the maternity insurance benefits for female employees who have three children.

  The Ministry of Ecology and Environment launched 2023— "Waste Removal Action" in the Yellow River Basin in 2024.

  Shenzhou 16 manned spacecraft will be launched this month, and two crew astronauts will join the space station.

  About 159 million students across the country are exempt from miscellaneous fees and get free textbooks.

  Ma Guang Xiao, spokesman of the Taiwan Affairs Office, became the vice president of ARATS.

  China’s new energy vehicle patent disclosure accounts for about 70% of the global disclosure.

  Zhu Rong has found something new! Chinese scientists have proved that there was an ocean in the north of Mars.

  World Meteorological Organization: In the next five years, the global temperature will reach a new high, rising or breaking 1.5℃.

  Before the G7 Hiroshima Summit, Biden was asked whether he would apologize for the atomic bomb dropped by the United States. The White House: No.

  Tokyo Electric Power Company of Japan announced the index value of tritium concentration in seawater that stopped discharging nuclear polluted water. According to the published values, the concentration of tritium in each liter of seawater should not exceed 700 Bekkerel in the sea area near the discharge port and within 3 kilometers around the nuclear power plant; Within the range of 10 square kilometers, the concentration of tritium in each liter of seawater shall not exceed 30 Bekkerel. Once it exceeds this concentration, it will be judged as "abnormal".

  Eight political parties in Thailand announced an alliance to support Pita as the new prime minister.

  Three Russian hypersonic missile scientists were exposed to treason charges.

  Syrian media: The US military once again dispatched more than 40 tankers to steal a lot of oil in Syria.

  New york, with a weight of nearly 1.7 trillion pounds and more than 1 million buildings, is sinking, the US research report warns.

  More than two weeks after a plane crash in Colombia, four children miraculously survived in the jungle.

  The first-instance judgment of the Hangzhou girl’s death case: the nanny committed the crime of negligent death and was sentenced to one sentence and two sentences. The girl’s family said they would apply for a protest.

  The news that Zhao, the director of Shuangyuehu Police Station in luozhuang, Linyi City, Shandong Province, was wearing a watch and driving a luxury car caused concern, and Linyi Public Security Bureau issued a briefing.

  The deputy mayor was reported to have "coerced" other people’s wives. proper relationship, Suining police in Sichuan: "Coercion" is not true.

  Official notification that "the truck was fined 275,000 in two years": a total fine of 27,900 was imposed on six cases, and Neihuang County never issued a fine index to law enforcement agencies.

  Official notification "The patient was left in the magnetic resonance chamber for 3 hours": both parties have reconciled and the personnel involved have been dismissed.

  The official response to the burial of a 20 cm triangular nail in the desert scenic spot: the villagers were dissatisfied with the deliberate action of rolling the cultivated land and have been punished.

  A man in Pingdingshan, Henan Province was fined 500 yuan for ejecting an unlit cigarette butt from the wall to ignite a cable.

  The boss responded to the employees who refused to record tattoos: We should be responsible to the society and welcome to join the company after washing.

  A girl in Shanghai was cheated by two girlfriends PUA for eight years, and the whole family became an "ATM" and was cheated by millions.

  KTV, a senior three student, was robbed of his mobile phone by a gang. Yongzhou police in Hunan Province: Three batterers were detained.

  A snail powder shop in Hunan was complained that the sour smell was disturbing the people. The Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau ordered the smoke exhaust pipe to be sealed, and it has been rectified.

  It is not that these violations should not be controlled, but that administrative resources should be used wisely, and should not be led by "professional counterfeiters", and the law should not be a blackmail prop for professional whistleblowers.

  — — The Paper commented that "many restaurants sell ‘ Shoot cucumber ’ Being professionally counterfeited. "

  In early summer, more than 500 mu of snapdragon planted in Yaogujiang Village, Xuanwei Town, Majiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, competed to blossom, and the colorful flower valley attracted many tourists to watch the flowers and enjoy the scenery.

  Yuncheng Salt Lake has a mining history of more than 4,600 years, with profound cultural heritage and important historical value. In recent years, the local government has insisted on giving priority to protection and green development, implemented "returning salt to lakes", stopped all industrial production within the protection scope of salt lakes, and promoted industrial transformation and upgrading according to local conditions.

  In Xiaoquanyan Village, Guojiadian Town, Tiexi District, Siping City, Jilin Province, Xu Hexiang, a disabled student, said hello to Yang Liping, a special education teacher who had come to "send the teacher home". Although Xu Hehang’s pronunciation is still somewhat unclear, Yang Liping still gives him a thumbs-up happily and "likes" him: "Xu Hehang has made great progress!" Yang Liping, a 51-year-old special education teacher, works in Siping School for the Deaf. This year is the 32nd year for her to teach and the 8th year for her to "send a teacher home". At least once every semester, "send teachers to your home", and video teaching is carried out irregularly at ordinary times. Other teachers in Yang Li Pinghe School work together to teach students in accordance with their aptitude and make personalized teaching plans. Yang Liping said: "‘ Send a teacher to your door ’ Although it is hard, it has a great effect. Special education teachers use love to help disabled students learn knowledge, learn to take care of themselves, build self-confidence and better integrate into society. "

  See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

  Editor in charge: Huang Zuochun and Guo Qian

  Editor: Lin Tao Wang Yuxi

Developing outdoor sports and embracing a healthy life have great potential in outdoor sports industry.

  Outdoor sports are connected with people’s livelihood at one end and economy at the other. 

  In recent years, with the development of economy and society and the improvement of living standards, people pay more and more attention to health and quality of life, and favor leisure and sports methods close to nature. The development of outdoor sports in China has ushered in spring. 

  1. Overview of outdoor sports industry: The projects are rich and diverse to meet the needs of different types of people. 

  Outdoor sports was born in Europe in the 18th century, and it first existed in the form of exploration and scientific investigation. By World War II, outdoor skills and equipment such as mountaineering, rock climbing and camping had made great progress in the army. With the economic recovery after the war, outdoor sports took the lead in realizing popular development in Europe and America, and became a way of life to improve the quality of life. Various outdoor organizations and outdoor competitions began to appear. 

  Outdoor sports are rich and varied, which can be divided into land, mountains, water, ice and snow, air movement, camping activities and outdoor games according to different natural environments. According to the professional level and activity intensity, it can be divided into three categories: professional, routine and leisure outdoor sports to meet the needs of different types of people-professional outdoor sports are often in a harsh environment, requiring participants to reach the professional level in physical fitness, psychological quality and technical equipment; Conventional outdoor sports have relatively low professional requirements, which are both challenging and adventurous; Leisure outdoor sports mainly focus on experience and relaxation, and are suitable for a wide range of people. 

  According to the data of Tianyancha Professional Edition, up to now, there are more than 279,000 outdoor sports-related enterprises in China. Among them, from January to February 2024, more than 7,000 related enterprises were newly registered, up 3.9% compared with the same period in 2023; In terms of geographical distribution, the number of outdoor sports-related enterprises in Zhejiang, Guangdong (tied for first place), Henan and Shandong ranks in the forefront, with more than 41,000, 17,000 and 16,000 respectively. From the time of establishment, 45.9% of related enterprises were established within 1-5 years, and 25.1% were established within 1 year.

  

  Second, the development status of outdoor sports industry: from frisbee and camping to skiing, diving, bungee jumping and leisure coexist. 

  With people’s pursuit of quality of life, outdoor sports are becoming more and more popular. In 2023, more people will flood into nature and feel the fun of outdoor sports. From frisbee and camping to skiing, diving and bungee jumping, outdoor sports and equipment are becoming more and more professional and hard-core, attracting more and more young people to join them. 

  1. Development support 

  With the improvement of people’s life and income level, outdoor sports consumption has gradually become an important consumption field for people to pursue health and quality of life. From 2022 to 2023, outdoor sports in China showed explosive growth, which promoted the rapid development of the industry. According to the data of China Outdoor Sports Industry Development Report (2022-2023), in the first half of 2023, orders related to outdoor sports increased by 79% compared with the same period in 2022, and the orders increased by 221% compared with the same period in 2019. In 2022, the market scale of outdoor products industry in China has reached 197.1 billion yuan, and it is expected to increase to 240 billion yuan in 2025. There are indications that China’s outdoor sports industry is growing rapidly, and China has become one of the countries with rapid growth in the global outdoor sports industry. 

  With the deep integration of national fitness and national health, the outdoor sports industry, which meets the people’s needs for a better life, has entered a golden period of development, and the coexistence of market scale expansion and content quality improvement has become an important feature. Outdoor sports such as skiing, surfing, diving, mountain climbing, rock climbing, cycling, road running and fishing have gradually become new leisure choices for people to return to nature and relax in recent years. In 2022, the Outdoor Sports Industry Development Plan (2022-2025) jointly issued by the State Sports General Administration and the National Development and Reform Commission showed that by the end of 2021, the number of outdoor sports participants in China had exceeded 400 million, and the total scale of outdoor sports industry would exceed 3 trillion yuan by 2025. 

  2. User portrait 

  Comparing the portraits of outdoor users in a broad sense (including sports and outdoor sports), it is found that outdoor sports, especially leisure outdoor sports in recent years, show the following obvious characteristics: 

  The post-90 s and post-80 s accounted for a larger proportion. Comparatively speaking, in outdoor sports, college students and middle-aged and elderly people account for a relatively small proportion, while the "post-80 s" groups represented by parent-child families and the middle class and the "90-95 s" groups who first entered the workplace and followed the trend constitute a relatively core part. Consumers in these two age groups have a certain economic foundation, stronger consumption power and more demands for quality life. 

  Women account for a larger proportion. Different from traditional ball games, fitness or mountaineering and hiking, outdoor leisure sports under the new trend attract more female players, accounting for 2/3 of them, and "exquisite mother" has become one of the important labels. 

  First-tier cities account for a larger proportion. First-tier and new first-tier cities have higher consumption capacity and pursuit of quality life and trendy things, with 65% outdoor sports participants concentrated, and their preferences affect the wind direction of the entire outdoor sports consumption market; The second, third and fourth tier cities have low penetration rate at present and are high potential areas for future market growth. 

  Third, future development: consumer demand continues to heat up, welcoming unprecedented opportunities for development. 

  With the continuous warming of consumer demand, the outdoor sports ecosystem is welcoming an unprecedented opportunity for development. 

  On the one hand, hiking is becoming a new choice for modern people to escape the fast-paced life, blend in with nature and enjoy life. Walking through mountain streams, city streets, park trails and even deserts is not only a sport, but also an attitude towards life. 

  Around hiking, jackets and sun protection clothes have become indispensable items in wardrobes. Hiking clothes hold up more than 80% of the market, and professional mountaineering and hiking shoes contribute 50% of the hiking shoes market. Small people walking upstream and cross-country gradually highlight great potential, and auxiliary equipment such as upstream shoes, cross-country running shoes, trekking poles and crampons are worthy of attention. 

  In addition, in recent years, cycling, as a sport and social way, has been gaining popularity and the scale of related categories has continued to grow. Three different scenes, namely, urban cycling, road cycling and mountain cycling, have their own characteristics, which has brought diversified demands for cycling equipment. Every ride is a personalized equipment show, from bell and lock to watch and kettle rack, to shelves and reflective stickers. 

  Tianyancha Research Institute believes that consumers’ preference for outdoor sports highlights their pursuit of a healthy life and also shows the huge consumption potential of the outdoor sports market.

Is it difficult to popularize folding screen mobile phones in five years?

  Our reporter Zhao Peng.

   Turn on the second-changing PAD, a folding screen mobile phone called "future mobile phone", but it has just fallen into a dilemma. In February of this year, Samsung released its first folding screen mobile phone — — Galaxy Fold, and it is scheduled to be released on April 26. However, as the problem of frequent failures in evaluating mobile phones is exposed, it is a suspense when Galaxy Fold will be put on the market, and it may even be forced to cancel all reservation orders. According to industry analysis, due to shortcomings such as price, production capacity and durability, folding screen mobile phones may be difficult to popularize within five years.

  Want to save the decline of smart phones

  Folding-screen mobile phones are considered to be the next major trend of smart phones. The successive release of Samsung and Huawei folding-screen mobile phones has made consumers feel amazing. However, what followed was Samsung’s "rollover" accident: black screen, raised folding hinge, screen crease and other problems, which made people start to worry about the practical prospect of folding screen.

  In the next year of the 4G era, smart phones tend to be homogeneous, and under aesthetic fatigue, CPU processing speed, phone thickness, battery life and camera pixels have become the focus of competition among major manufacturers. Canalys, a market research organization, recently released the latest statistics report on global smartphone market, showing that global smartphone shipments decreased by 6.8% in the first quarter of this year. This is the sixth consecutive quarter of decline.

  As the global mobile phone sales champion, developing new markets and winning more new users is undoubtedly the main reason why Samsung insists on entering the folding screen mobile phone market. Samsung originally wanted to break the deadlock in the market downturn with the folding screen mobile phone. However, it turns out that the technical stability, yield and durability of the folding screen mobile phone are far more important than competing for eyeballs. It is far from enough for manufacturers to occupy innovative heights and fail to produce excellent finished products.

  According to foreign media reports, Samsung has issued a statement that if the Galaxy Fold problem cannot be solved before the end of this month, all reservation orders will be cancelled. As of press time, Samsung China did not respond to this news.

  Flexible screen yield to be improved

  It’s not just Samsung that is caught in the fold. As early as October 2018, the domestic Rouyu folding screen mobile phone had accepted an appointment in official website, but few mobile phones were received by consumers.

  "On April 28 this year, Rouyu took out some folding screen mobile phones and had a day of snapping up in Tmall. On May 9, Rouyu will also launch a round of snapping activities in official website in a similar way. " The relevant person in charge of Rouyu told this reporter. However, Rouyu said that it is inconvenient to disclose data such as production capacity, sales volume and yield.

  The reporter logged into Rouyu official website and found that its folding screen mobile phone is still accepting reservations, but he also specially reminded that the reservation is only a reminder of the sale, which does not mean that the reserved user has the purchase qualification. This wording is not difficult to see. At present, the stocking quantity of Rouyu folding screen mobile phone will not be very large.

  What is the experience of folding screen mobile phone? Previously, a number of experience videos released by netizens showed that Samsung Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X had a faint gray-white crease in the middle of the screen without exception. For users who are demanding perfection, creases are undoubtedly a hurdle.

  It is also known that there are not many companies that can produce flexible OLED production lines in the world at present, including Korean companies Samsung and LG, China companies BOE, Visionox, Huaxing Optoelectronics and Tianma, and their mass production time is basically between 2018 and 2023, but it is still uncertain when the overall production capacity of flexible screens will be released and when the yield will reach the standard.

  The bottleneck of high price and low durability is likely to last forever.

  This year was once called the first year of folding screen mobile phone. However, after the Samsung accident, some people in the industry expressed concern about this epoch-making product.

  Zhao Ming, president of Glory, said publicly recently that he didn’t think folding screen products would become the only mainstream design in the future. Zhao Ming analyzed that there are still huge defects in the weight and thickness of the folding screen mobile phone, for example, the thickness after folding is about 1 cm. Larger screens need more and heavier battery support, which is a "hard injury" for consumers who have long been accustomed to thin and light mobile phones.

  华为消费者业务CEO余承东曾披露,华为Mate X仅铰链链条就有多达100余个零部件。对于机械产品来说,活动部位越精密、零件越多,出问题的概率自然会增加。

  “目前技术下折叠屏铰链基本只支持一两万次开合,而用户每天折叠次数很可能高达几十次甚至上百次,折叠屏手机不仅价格贵,而且正常寿命很可能只有短短的一两年。”通信产业专家项立刚分析。

  价格居高难下,则是折叠屏的另一大短板。三星Galaxy Fold售价1980美元,而华为Mate X折叠屏手机全球最贵,约为1.7万元人民币。即便是柔宇最低配的折叠屏手机,价格也要8999元,远超华为、苹果、三星等大牌厂商的主流旗舰机售价。“太贵了,还不见得好用。为什么一定要用折叠屏?”多位消费者表示,对折叠屏手机会长期观望。

  在《通信世界》总编辑刘启诚看来,折叠屏手机只是大屏手机概念的延展,未来能否成为市场主流,要看5G时代能否有新业态或新应用来支撑。“在重量、耗电量、价格、防水性和耐用性等主要指标上,折叠屏相较单屏手机五六年内都会‘稳居劣势’,这期间折叠屏手机很可能只是作为一种高端机类型的小众产品。”他认为。

Xicha launched a new spring series, four seasons spring upgrade and return to welcome the Spring Festival.

On February 22nd, Xicha launched a new spring product-Chunguang series, including Chunguang Kiwi Fruit, Chunguang (Qinglan Xiang) and Zhizhi Four Seasons Spring. The launch of this new product means the official return of the classic "Four Seasons Spring" tea. In order to fully display the unique flavor of this classic tea, Xicha has developed and upgraded the formula of four seasons spring tea for more than three months, bringing a more full and three-dimensional tea fragrance experience. The three products launched by Xicha this time cover refreshing fruit tea, light milk tea and cheese tea, presenting the tea fragrance of four seasons spring tea in different product forms, and bringing consumers the first touch of spring tea experience in the early spring. The upgrade and return of Sijichun tea and the product research and innovation around this tea once again reflect the product trend that Xicha continues to lead the "return to tea", allowing consumers to experience China tea in a younger and daily way.

Innovative product collocation presents the fragrance of four seasons spring tea in all directions

Based on the self-developed and upgraded Four Seasons Spring tea, Xicha has launched three products, including Chunguang Kiwi Fruit, Chunguang (Qinglanxiang) and Zhizhi Four Seasons Spring, with its innovative strength in product research and development. The three products cover refreshing fruit tea, light milk tea and cheese tea. Hi-tea with real quality raw materials such as real fruit and real milk presents the tea fragrance of four seasons spring tea in different product forms, bringing consumers the first cup of spring tea experience in the early spring.

(Photo: Hi Tea selects high-quality kiwi fruit)

Among them, Chunguang Kiwi uses Four Seasons Spring tea to innovate with fresh Kiwi, bringing a refreshing spring experience in the New Year with refreshing fresh fruit tea. Hi-tea uses kiwifruit produced in zhouzhi county, Shaanxi, a well-known producing area, and its pulp is tender and juicy, with moderate sweetness and sourness. Xicha goes deep into the upstream producing area to strictly control the quality of the fruit, and selects the fruit picked after about 170 days of full bloom. The average weight of a single fruit is not less than 76 grams, and the sugar content is not less than 11. In terms of product mix, Xicha uses fresh kiwi fruit pulp mixed with Sijichun tea to make ice sand, which retains the sweet and sour flavor of kiwi fruit pulp, and the rich fruit aroma blends with fresh tea rhyme, and each bite is a refreshing spring fresh experience.

Chunguang (Qinglanxiang) is another innovative exploration of hi-tea in light milk tea category. Classic Four Seasons Spring Tea with Hi-Tea, a new special milk for tea-3.8 Yuan Mu Zhen Milk, has a refreshing and melodious overall taste, bringing a warm and mellow taste of spring. As a classic product of hi-tea, Zhizhi Four Seasons Spring has returned together this time. Four Seasons Spring Tea Soup collides with Zhizhi, the first creation of Xicha, and the fragrant tea blends with mellow cheese fragrance and milk fragrance, bringing a classic cheese tea flavor experience.

Xicha also invited Greg Han Hsu, an artist, as the "Joy Brand Ambassador" to bring consumers a spring-like feeling with her fresh temperament and infectious smile. Xicha has also launched a signature version of Greg Han Hsu’s Spring Cup and customized paper bags, as well as the Shankar with the fragrance of four seasons of spring tea, so that consumers can fully feel the unique flavor of four seasons of spring.

(Photo: Xicha invited artist Greg Han Hsu as "Joy Brand Ambassador")

Four seasons spring upgrade and return to self-developed tea formula, tea fragrance is more full.

With the launch of new spring series products, the "Four Seasons Spring", the classic tea base of Xicha, has officially returned. In 2016, Xicha customized the launch of the Four Seasons Spring Tea Base. This tea from Taiwan Province, Baodao, has the charm of oolong tea and the fragrance of green tea. After listing, it won unanimous love from consumers and became a classic true tea base of Xicha. After a short period of removal, consumers continued to call for the return of the Four Seasons Spring on social media. Nowadays, the returned Sijichun tea not only retains its original unique flavor, but also has been upgraded, and the overall tea flavor is more full and stereoscopic.

It is understood that this time, Xicha has carried out a brand-new R&D upgrade for the formula of four-season spring tea, making the overall tea flavor more full and three-dimensional. Tea-loving lasted for more than three months. Based on the tea produced by tea gardens in Taiwan Province, China and other places, more than 100 samples were tested. Finally, the formula of four-season spring tea with the best flavor was developed, which made the unique orchid fragrance and milk fragrance of the new four-season spring more obvious and more suitable for the matching needs of brand-new product forms.

(Photo: Xicha Four Seasons Spring Tea Upgrade Return)

In terms of tea production process, Xicha Sijichun tea has maintained strict standards as always, bringing true quality and natural tea fragrance. There are more than 20 production processes in Four Seasons Spring, and each link has strict requirements. For example, tea leaves are picked with one bud, three or four leaves to ensure the thick taste of oolong tea; In the process of shaking green, fresh leaves should turn yellow-green, and the veins should be bright, even and moderate; The green-fixing process requires that the tea leaves turn dark green, the leaves are soft, the stems are constantly bent, and the aroma of tea varieties is transformed into cooked aroma.

Innovative explosions, constant love for tea, leading the new trend of tea products returning to tea.

The upgrade and return of the classic tea base and the hot sale of new products once again reflect the strength of innovation and explosive products. Through these innovative explosive products, Xicha continues to lead the product trend of returning to tea, allowing consumers to experience China tea in a younger and daily way.

(Photo: Xicha is located in the selected tea garden of Pu ‘er, Yunnan)

For a long time, Xicha has continuously innovated the application of raw materials and structural collocation of tea, so that consumers can feel the charm of China tea through new tea products. In terms of raw material application and innovation, Xicha constantly innovates key raw materials such as milk and tea. In 2023, Xicha R&D launched the industry’s first new real milk for tea, with a protein content as high as 3.8g/100mL, which is more suitable for the flavor needs of light milk tea and other products. For the tea base, Xicha has previously customized and launched classic teas such as Four Seasons Spring, Jinfeng Tea King and Luyan. In 2023, Xicha continued to innovate, introduce and apply nearly 20 kinds of tea raw materials, involving oolong tea, Pu ‘er tea, white tea and other types. Tea gardens are distributed in 12 tea core producing areas in five provinces including Fujian and Guangdong.

(Photo: Xicha developed and launched the first real milk for new tea)

In terms of product structure, Xicha continuously carries out R&D and innovation, and introduces new product categories such as thick milk tea and tea buchino. Among them, tea buchino is a brand-new category inspired by "cappuccino" in fine coffee, which is introduced in Xicha Tea House, showing a new product structure of top-level milk foam, middle-level fresh tea soup and bottom-level milk bottom. Tea Buchino has been awarded the "First Certification" by Jost Sullivan, an international authoritative consulting organization.

Based on these innovative measures, the explosive products launched by Xicha, such as Tianqingyu, Xiaomai Mo, Lantingxu Tea Bucino (Lanmi Xiang), are deeply loved by consumers. Among them, Xiaomai Mo sold nearly 3 million cups in the first week of the new year, and Xicha Tea House Guangzhou Store sent nearly 2,000 cups of fresh tea Bucino in a single day. Through the launch of these innovative and explosive products, Xicha also continues to lead the trend of "returning to tea" products, explore new application methods of traditional tea in China, promote new tea to enter more people’s daily lives, and help new tea products become more daily.

Source: China Economic News Network

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Reporting/feedback

Don’t want to work on Monday? Maybe it’s not laziness, but …

Tired, tired, and unwilling to work, it seems that the body is "hollowed out"……


Is that you who tried to move bricks on Monday?Don't want to work on Monday? Maybe it's not laziness, but ...


Do you know that?/You know what? Not wanting to go to work every day may not be because of laziness, but also because of "job burnout".

Don't want to work on Monday? Maybe it's not laziness, but ...

Weibo screenshot


Today, I will give you a popular science job burnout!


Under what circumstances can it lead to job burnout?

Job burnout, also known as "job burnout", refers to the exhaustion of physical and mental strength and passion caused by long-term pressure. There are many factors related to job burnout:

  • Have no control over the progress of the work

I can’t arrange my own work schedule. I am very idle when I go to work. When I get off work, I suddenly have a lot of work. Often working overtime without psychological preparation may lead to job burnout.

  • Poor working environment

Every day, leaders hold meetings and reprimand, the relationship between colleagues is not harmonious, and there is no room for development in their careers, which will make employees become cynical.

  • Lack of social support


The more lonely you are in your work and personal life, the more likely you are to experience job burnout. Single and divorced people are more likely to have job burnout.

  • Heavy workload and unbalanced life.


If the work intensity is high and takes up a lot of non-work time and energy, people will be bored with their work, and job burnout may occur.


Don't want to work on Monday? Maybe it's not laziness, but ...

  • Occupation type


A boring job that requires high concentration is easy to make people feel tired. A job that repeats simple labor lacks a sense of professional honor and is prone to job burnout.

  • No career planning


I don’t know what my goal is, and I don’t have a career plan.

  • personal element


Depressive personality and emotional instability are also related to job burnout.

When is the high incidence of job burnout?

Young people are more prone to job burnout.

In 2004, a job burnout survey report in China showed that the proportion of job burnout in the first four years of work was as high as 46.6%; After working for 5 years, it dropped significantly; The degree of job burnout is the lowest after working for more than 16 years.

What effect does job burnout have on health?

Job burnout can affect all aspects of work and life;

Yeah, workFeeling bored and boring, slacking, lacking a sense of accomplishment, being in a bad mood in front of colleagues and customers, losing motivation and having difficulty in concentrating.


Don't want to work on Monday? Maybe it's not laziness, but ...

In lifeIt is manifested in eating high-calorie foods (carbonated drinks, fried foods, etc.), changing sleep habits, becoming picky in personality, and often experiencing various physical discomfort (headaches or gastrointestinal problems, etc.).


When job burnout is serious, it may also affect physical health.It leads to an increase in the prevalence of diseases such as heart disease, hypertension and type 2 diabetes, and can also lead to mental and psychological diseases such as fatigue, insomnia, anxiety and depression, and alcohol abuse.

How to overcome and alleviate it?


(1) Work units should be aware of the dangers of job burnout.

Job burnout can infect each other in a subtle way, leading to the inefficiency of the whole team.

Units or departments should reasonably arrange working hours and intensity to provide employees with a comfortable working environment and broad room for growth. To understand the needs of employees, this demand is not necessarily money, but may be personal development and the realization of self-worth. Regularly evaluate the stress of employees, and a good team culture helps to reduce the work pressure.

(2) Do a good job in your own position and personal career planning.

You can’t deny your own value or expect too much. Plan your goals at ordinary times, improve your professional skills, recharge while working, and grow under pressure.


Don't want to work on Monday? Maybe it's not laziness, but ...

(3) manage your emotions.

Try not to be emotional at work. Try not to judge when dealing with people and things around you. Don’t complain blindly in the face of setbacks.

(4) Do more physical exercise and relaxation activities to cultivate your hobbies.

Regular physical exercise, especially exercise above moderate intensity, can relieve stress. Dancing, yoga, outdoor walking, deep breathing and listening to music are also helpful to relax. Playing the piano, calligraphy, painting, flower cultivation and photography can also relieve emotions.

(5) Maintain healthy eating habits.


Some people come home from work, like to fall down on the sofa to catch up with dramas or play games, while eating high-calorie junk food and drinking fat house happy water;

Some people like to smoke to refresh themselves when they are tired from work, or have a few drinks with three or five friends to relax;

……


But in fact, bad eating habits, tobacco and alcohol can lead to obesity and other health problems.

Don't want to work on Monday? Maybe it's not laziness, but ...

(6) Don’t stay up late

Ensure a high-quality sleep of about 8 hours every night.

(7) Seek support and help from others.


Talk to people who really care about you (friends and family) about your current thoughts and feelings, and seek the help of a psychologist if necessary.

Go to work this Sunday! Next week, Henan will welcome moderate rain+freezing rain, heavy snow+blizzard.

According to the notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Henan Province on January 19th, the Spring Festival holiday lasts for 8 days from February 10th to February 17th.Go to work on February 18th (Sunday) after the festival.The holiday balance is insufficient. Fortunately, the sunshine is just right in the last few days of the holiday, and the temperature is rising. Grab the holiday tail and swim at the right time!

Weather reality

Affected by cold air

yesterday(No.14)Afternoon to this morning

There is light rain and snow in most parts of our province

12 noon today

The temperature in various places is mostly around 10℃

Compared with the previous days, it has dropped significantly.

Sunny and warm return

With the cold air gradually moving out of our province

Under the control of dry northwest airflow

estimateBefore the 17th (Saturday)Most of the time

The whole province willSunny or partly cloudyThe weather is dominant

The temperature will rise again.

The highest temperature in most areas from 17th to 18th.

Will return15℃+

Some areas are expected to reach20℃

Friends who have travel plans, hurry up.

Rain and snow cooling is brewing.

The Spring Festival holiday is drawing to a close.

The weather situation will be greatly reversed.

the day after tomorrow(No.17)From night

The Beijing-Guangzhou line and its east will take the lead in welcoming rain.

From the 19th.

A new round of rain, snow, strong winds and low temperature weather will strike again.

Remind everyone to pay close attention to the trend of weather changes.

Check the latest weather forecast released by local meteorological stations in time.

And meteorological disaster warning signal and meteorological risk warning.

Take precautions

Forecast source: Henan Meteorological Observatory forecast at 12: 00 on February 15th, 2024.

Weather forecast for the next 7 days

Provincial weather forecast

From this afternoon to tomorrow, the whole province will be cloudy to sunny.

During the day on the 17th, the whole province turned sunny to cloudy.

From the night of 17th to 18th, the whole province turned cloudy to cloudy, with light rain or sporadic light rain on the Beijing-Guangzhou line and its east.

From tomorrow to the 18th, the southerly winds in the north, east and south are about 4, and the gusts are about 6.

On the 19 th, the province was cloudy, with eastern and southern parts.moderate rain, accompanied byfreezing rain; Rain turns in other counties and cities.Sleet or light to medium snow.

On the 20 th, the province was cloudy, and the south arrived.Heavy rain turns to sleet.Accompanied byfreezing rain; Other counties and cities haveMedium to heavy snow, some counties and citiesblizzard.

On the 21st, there was light snow on cloudy days in the province, including in the east and southeast.Medium to heavy snow, localblizzard.

Provincial capital Zhengzhou

From this afternoon to night, it turned cloudy to sunny. The northerly wind turns southerly by 2 to 3 grades. Maximum temperature: 10℃ to 11℃. Minimum temperature: 1℃ to 2℃.

Tomorrow, it will be cloudy between sunny days; The southerly winds are 3 to 4, and the gusts are 5 to 6.

On the 17th, sunny days turned cloudy with showers at night; The southerly wind is 3 to 4, and the gust is about 5.

————————————

Sources: Henan Meteorology, official website, People’s Government of Henan Province.

Reporting/feedback

Independent research and development, driven by innovation, Betani, the leader of domestic beauty cosmetics, leads a new era of functional skin care development.

At the moment when consumer demand is changing and efficiency is paramount, Betani, the leader of domestic beauty products, is stepping out of a development path with technology first and innovation leading.

Recently, Betaine’s new raw materials, the extract of Erigeron breviscapus and the extract of Lychee grass, were put on record in National Medical Products Administration, and entered a three-year monitoring period, which means another major breakthrough in Betaine’s scientific research in the field of skin care.

Under the market trend of efficacy skin care, plant raw materials have become a force that cannot be ignored in the filing of new raw materials, and more and more enterprises have realized the importance of raw material innovation. The new raw materials of erigeron breviscapus extract and lychee herb extract are on the market, which is of great significance for the efficacy of products to reach a higher level and seize the market of skin care raw materials.

At the same time, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently announced the list of national technological innovation demonstration enterprises in 2023, and Betani was approved as one of 68 technological innovation demonstration enterprises. This is another national honor recently won by the company after passing the accreditation of the national industrial design center, showing its leading position in technological innovation capability and transformation of innovation achievements.

In the beauty market where homogenization is becoming more and more serious and stock competition is becoming more and more fierce, only enterprises with profound R&D strength and solid brand influence can stand out in the market competition, which is the advantage that Betani has. As a leading enterprise in the sensitive muscle beauty sub-industry, Betani relies on Yunnan’s natural plant resources and research and development of China’s characteristic plant raw materials to provide solutions to skin problems from the plant kingdom, which is worthy of the name of "the head geese".

Natural ingredients are favored, backed by Yunnan, with rare plants.

With the frequent capital operation and the accelerated entry of enterprises, the domestic beauty industry has become more and more "involuted". According to the data of Tianyancha, at least 6,500 cosmetic enterprises established in the past year have been cancelled, and the cancellation of enterprises or stores whose business scope includes "cosmetics" has exceeded 10,000, which means that the life span of these enterprises is less than one year.

With the change of consumer demand from "phenomenon" and "scene" to scientific rationality, natural green skin care products with efficacy and safety have become more popular among consumers, and pure natural plant ingredients have become a "sharp blade" for enterprises to stand out from the encirclement. Skin care products manufacturers began to return to the products themselves, focusing on technology research and development, and the natural ingredients of "plant raw materials" were gradually washed away and returned to their original hearts.

According to the relevant statistics of Markets and Markets, the global market size of plant extracts is expected to reach 58.4 billion US dollars in 2025, which is about 426.4 billion yuan. Domestic skin care products manufacturers are also following the news: The Catalogue of Used Cosmetic Raw Materials (2021 Edition) published by National Medical Products Administration shows that the number of used raw materials of cosmetics produced and sold in China has increased to 8,972, including nearly 3,000 kinds of plant raw materials, accounting for about one third.

Although China has a tradition of plant research and medicinal use, it is still in a late position in today’s technical conditions and market environment, especially in the application of plant extraction and separation technology and the middle and lower reaches. At the same time, the blank market also provides a breakthrough point for brands and factories, which is expected to help China’s characteristic plant raw materials to establish a global advantage.

In this international competition, Betani in China has become one of the best, shouldering the banner of domestic plant raw material research. With the platform advantage of Yunke Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory and the abundant plant resources in Yunnan, Betani R&D team conducted in-depth excavation of Yunnan characteristic plants, explored the main raw materials for skin care, such as Fructus Zanthoxyli oil and Portulaca oleracea extract, and clarified their effective concentration in principle, setting an industry benchmark for domestic plant raw material R&D enterprises in China.

Yunnan, with its diverse climate and unique advantages, is undoubtedly a fertile land. Plants including tropical, subtropical, temperate and even cold zones are bred here, and there are countless rare species. Among them, Erigeron breviscapus, also known as Erigeron breviscapus, brings the answer to skin rejuvenation and high energy activity as its name suggests. Experiments show that the extract of Erigeron breviscapus not only has obvious inhibitory effect on various inflammatory factors, but also shows excellent soothing and anti-inflammatory effects, and can effectively control skin oil and enhance the protection of skin barrier.

However, Lychee grass, which has the alias of "Snow Grass", has the effect of "fire extinguisher" on the skin. Touching the skin is like encountering a "first snow", which can quickly cool the skin, relieve the hot, painful and itchy state of sensitive muscles, effectively reduce the content of fat drops, reduce the oily state of the skin, and open a new experience of soothing and caring.

The filing of the two new raw materials in National Medical Products Administration will not only help Betani to develop new products that meet the multi-dimensional needs of consumers and enhance the company’s market competitiveness, but also effectively enhance the added value of plant resources in Yunnan Province, promote the industrialization of Yunnan’s characteristic plants, and promote the development of health industry through scientific research.

The filing of cosmetic raw materials is becoming stricter, and the policy encourages accelerating innovative research and development.

Under the market trend that efficacy skin care is becoming the mainstream day by day, plant raw materials have become a force that cannot be ignored in the filing of new raw materials, and more and more enterprises have realized the importance of raw material innovation. Especially in today’s cosmetics industry, the supervision has been strengthened and the filing of raw materials has become stricter. The filing of two raw materials has injected vitality into Bettini’s participation in the competition of skin care track dominated by plant raw materials.

Since the "Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics" was promulgated in 2021, cosmetics have entered the era of strict supervision. On November 10th, 2023, National Medical Products Administration issued "Announcement on Issues Related to Encouraging Innovation and Standardizing Management of New Cosmetic Raw Materials". The announcement pointed out that the drug regulatory authorities should strengthen the supervision and management of new raw materials and related products, and strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of the registration, use and safety of new raw materials for cosmetics, which shows that the management of raw materials for related enterprises has received great attention.

On the one hand, it is compliance supervision and on the other hand, it is support and encouragement. From the Regulation on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics issued by the State Council to encourage and support the use of modern science and technology, combined with traditional advantageous projects and characteristic plant resources in China, to the Action Plan for High-quality Development of Cosmetic Industry in Shanghai, it is proposed to strengthen the research on new raw materials, functional raw materials, flavors and fragrances and China characteristic plant resources, which shows that the central and local governments encourage the development and utilization of characteristic plant resources, thus pointing out the direction for innovative research and development of new raw materials for cosmetics.

Since its establishment, Betani has keenly captured consumers’ attention to product ingredients and formulas in the China market, and actively devoted herself to the basic research of functional skin care products. Based on the characteristic plants such as Celastrus angulatus, Portulaca oleracea, camellia yunnanensis, Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis, and Physalis alkekengi, she has carried out a large number of independent research and development related to the efficacy of relieving inflammation, anti-aging, barrier repair, plant preservation, plant acne removal and plant sun protection, and initially realized the industrialization of plant screening and extraction.

Take Winona’s star product, Shu Min Moisturizing Special Cream, as an example. The core ingredients of this product come from the extracts of Fructus Lycii and Portulaca oleracea produced in Yunnan, which not only has excellent repairing and soothing effects, but also meets the consumers’ demands for efficacy and naturalness to the greatest extent, making it a leader among similar skin care products.

In terms of sensitive skin problems, Betani continues to explore and propose new solutions. In July, 2023, the company was invited to participate in the 25th World Dermatology Conference held in Singapore. Based on the "four-in-one" whitening mechanism proposed by Professor He Li, the leader of the innovation team of the Ministry of Education, Winona released a new whitening and whitening essence, which can inhibit pigment synthesis, reduce the inflammatory reaction, reduce the proliferation and expansion of blood vessels and repair the skin barrier.

With long-term deep cultivation in the field of sensitive skin care, Betani’s market share is growing. According to Euromonitor data, from 2013 to 2022, the compound annual growth rate of China Dermocosmetics Skin Care market scale was 24.9%, while Winona’s terminal retail sales increased from 0.8 billion yuan to 6.62 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of 63.0%. The market share of Dermocosmetics Skin Car in China increased from 2.1% to 23.2%, ranking first in the market share for four consecutive years.

Abundant clinical and academic resources, increase investment to break technical difficulties.

The extraction process of plant raw materials is a complex art. The whole process will go through solvent extraction, mechanical crushing, mechanical pressing, distillation and other technological means, and the vitality and essence of plants will be extracted with ingenious techniques to provide vibrant raw materials for cosmetics.

This process is not simple. From a technical point of view, the current research on plant raw materials is still in its infancy in terms of basic research depth and innovation, and it is generally faced with problems in safety, efficacy and stability, and the relevant standards are still in the formative stage, which has caused the phenomenon of insufficient stamina for the differentiation research of plant raw materials.

This is why skin care faucets such as Betani have accelerated the pace of extraction and research and development of plant raw materials. From 2017 to 2022, Betani’s R&D staff increased from 64 to 391, accounting for 6.1% to 12.8%; The amount of R&D investment increased from 29 million yuan to 278 million yuan, and the proportion of operating income increased from 3.6% to 5.6%.

Because the sensitive muscle maintenance industry has certain medical and health attributes, it is easier for enterprises jointly developed and cooperated with authoritative organizations to gain the trust of consumers in the components, functions and treatment methods of sensitive muscle maintenance-related products. By the end of 2022, Betani had completed clinical research and effect observation of dermatology in 63 hospitals, published 184 papers in SCI and core journals, and participated in the formulation of 31 group standards of efficacy skin care products in China, which was fruitful in clinical data and academic resources.

Moreover, the company held the China Sensitive Skin Summit Forum for four consecutive years, and invited authoritative dermatologists to discuss the latest research results of sensitive skin. In addition, Winona brand has deepened its professional image in the minds of doctors and consumers and led the development of the industry by publishing foreword insights. In 2023, the 4th China Sensitive Skin Summit Forum and TMIC released the White Paper on the Development Trend of Pan-sensitivity in 2023, and together with Dr. Lilac, created the New Concept of Sensitive and Pan-sensitive Skin Care.

In February last year, Betani’s Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory was approved as the "National Standard Sample Calibration Laboratory for Natural Products", becoming the 37th institution awarded by the National Standard Technical Committee’s Professional Working Group for Natural Products Standard Samples. On November 30th, the company won the honorary title of "National Industrial Design Center", demonstrating its outstanding strength in innovative R&D and design.

Under the background of the upgrading of consumer demand, the favor of natural raw material products and the strengthening of industry supervision, the competition point of domestic beauty enterprises has gradually changed from marketing flow to the product’s own efficacy. Nowadays, Betani, a domestic beauty leader who insists on independent research and development and attaches importance to the innovative development of plant raw materials, is leading a new era of functional skin care development, and is expected to achieve greater development with gradually deepening brand influence and increasingly sufficient technical reserves.

Investigation of Beijing Swimming Venues: The water quality of swimming pools is generally low in residual chlorine and high in urea.

  With the coming of summer and the rising temperature, the popularity of major swimming venues in Beijing is bursting. However, is the pool of clear water really as clean as it looks? Recently, the reporter followed the staff of the Municipal Health Supervision Office to test the water quality of several outdoor swimming pools, and found that the water quality of the swimming pools tested had problems such as low residual chlorine and high urea.

  According to Liu Ying, deputy section chief of the Public Health Supervision Department of the Municipal Health Supervision Office, according to the national standards, the water quality inspection of swimming venues mainly targets at five health indicators (water temperature, residual chlorine, PH value, turbidity and ORP). Among them, if the concentration of residual chlorine is too low, it will not disinfect the pool water, and the bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms in the pool water may multiply too much, thus causing the spread of diseases; If it is too high, it may stimulate the human eye mucosa, skin mucosa and oral mucosa, especially for sensitive people such as children, women and the elderly. In addition, there is a common problem of high urea in swimming pools, which is also harmful to human body.

  After the reporter’s visit and understanding, the water quality of swimming pools is not up to standard, which is mostly caused by operators cutting corners to save money.

  site

  The residual chlorine of newly added disinfectant is still lower than the national standard.

  At 2 o’clock on the afternoon of July 6, the reporter followed the staff of the Municipal Health Supervision Office to the seaside paradise of Tuanjiehu Park in Beijing. The reporter saw at the scene that many people were swimming and playing in the pool.

  Subsequently, the staff of the Municipal Health Supervision Office went to a swimming pool, took out water from the swimming pool and tested it with test paper for residual chlorine. After about 1 minute, the test data showed that the residual chlorine value was 0.1 mg/L. Subsequently, the staff went to another swimming pool and asked the tourists to take out a small bottle of water in the center of the swimming pool for testing. The test results showed that the residual chlorine was 0.2 mg/L.

  The reporter learned that in order to maintain the hygiene of swimming pool water and kill pathogenic microorganisms in the pool water, swimming venues will add a certain dose of chlorine-containing disinfectant while circulating and filtering the pool water, thus producing free residual chlorine. The national standard of residual chlorine concentration in swimming pool water is 0.3-0.5 mg/L. However, in this inspection, the residual chlorine in swimming pool is lower than the national standard. A person in charge of the swimming pool admitted to the staff of the Municipal Health Supervision Office that the swimming pool had just added chlorine-containing disinfectant to the swimming pool for less than an hour.

  Liu Ying introduced that if the concentration of residual chlorine is too low, it will not disinfect the pool water, and the bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms in the pool water may multiply too much, thus causing the spread of diseases; If it is too high, it may stimulate the human eye mucosa, skin mucosa and oral mucosa, especially for sensitive people such as children, women and the elderly. In addition, the high temperature and strong sunlight in summer will decompose residual chlorine, so the consumption of residual chlorine in summer will be particularly large. It will be very dangerous if the residual chlorine is not replenished enough or not.

  In addition to the Binhai Paradise, the Municipal Health Supervision Office also tested the beach theme park of Chaoyang Park, and detected the residual chlorine at several points on the spot, and the residual chlorine data at one point was also slightly lower.

  Excessive sources of urea in swimming pool are perspiration and urination.

  According to the relevant national standards, the urea in swimming pool water should be less than or equal to 3.5 mg/L. However, according to the data of previous years, the problem of urea exceeding the standard in swimming pools is widespread.

  Liu Ying said that when the urea content is too high, ammonia in urea will form chloramines with chlorine-containing disinfectants, which will make swimmers feel disgusted, irritate skin, cornea and corrode scalp.

  Liu Ying said that many swimming pools now adopt overflow circulation filtration, and its principle is to collect the water overflowing from the swimming pool into the water tank, and then pump the water into the sand tank with a circulating pump for filtration and then put it back into the swimming pool. Although impurities such as hair will be filtered out, the bacterial content cannot be reduced, and urea must be replaced with new water to reduce the content. Urea can’t be removed through the filtration and circulation equipment. Every day, people keep swimming, sweating or urinating in it, and urea will get higher and higher, so the swimming pool management needs to replenish fresh water immediately.

  "At present, we are also removing urea by other methods without changing water. It is through urea separation technology that the organic matter is decomposed. However, this technology is also expensive, and only a few swimming venues are in use. " Liu Ying said.

  It is understood that there is urea in the swimming pool, on the one hand, people will keep sweating while swimming, on the other hand, someone will urinate in the swimming pool.

  cause

  In order to save money and disinfect, "cut corners"

  The reporter learned that many swimming pools in Beijing adopt overflow circulation filtration. In order to save money, some swimming pools don’t even open or only open the circulation system at night. However, the water is not changed for a long time, and the circulation system is not turned on. In order to keep the water clear, some swimming pools repeatedly use polyaluminum chloride precipitant to adsorb suspended solids in water. The naked eye looks clear and transparent, but in fact, the water body is rich in aluminum ions, which will do harm to the human body, especially the eyes.

  In addition, some swimming venues also have "cutting corners" in disinfection. According to some insiders, generally speaking, a 1000-cubic-meter swimming pool costs about 10,000 yuan a month for disinfectants, precipitants and other disinfection materials. The quality and price of various disinfectants in the market are uneven. In order to save money, some operators choose cheap disinfectants, and the disinfection effect is difficult to guarantee.

  counter-measure

  Real-time monitoring system can see the water quality at any time.

  In order to cope with the upcoming swimming peak, at present, 100 swimming pools in the city started the activity of "Sweeping the water quality of swimming pools" last month. Citizens can scan this QR code through their mobile phones in obvious places in the swimming pool, and know the residual chlorine, turbidity, pH value and other values of the swimming pool at the first time before swimming. If substandard conditions are found, the public can complain about the problems found through the public health service hotline 12320.

  The reporter learned that the Municipal Health Supervision Office has installed real-time monitoring systems in 100 swimming venues, and most of them are outdoor, crowded, school, community and undertaking some major international and domestic events, which accounts for about 80% of the total number of swimmers.

  At present, the electronic supervision and command center of Beijing swimming venues has been completed, which monitors five main sanitary indicators (water temperature, residual chlorine, PH value, turbidity and ORP) of swimming venues in real time, and updates a set of data in 5 minutes to 7.5 minutes. Once the warning line is touched, the police will be called immediately, and the supervisor will immediately rush to the scene for treatment. In case of hot weather, the health supervision department will strengthen the supervision and inspection of outdoor swimming pools.

  "In order to ensure the water quality, the municipal health supervision department will increase the inspection frequency of swimming pools, especially the problem swimming pools." Liu Ying said that the municipal health supervision office will focus on solving the problems of turbidity and excessive urea content in the pool water that citizens are concerned about, and health supervision institutions at all levels will urge swimming pool operators to strengthen their own management through training and guidance, and at the same time give administrative penalties for illegal acts according to law.

  小贴士

  游泳者如何判断和维护水质?

  1.到现场一般需要先看下水质的现状,浑浊度现行的国标标准是5,真到5的话已经很浑浊了,没法看了。所以用肉眼看基本上很清澈可以见底,那肯定是在国家标准范围内。

  2.站在泳池边闻闻有没有氯气的味道,最好是有淡淡的氯气的味道,不能太浓,也不能闻不到。太浓的话说明余氯超标,会对人体有伤害,闻不到说明余氯太少,达不到消毒效果。

  3.像PH值或者浑浊度可能会在实时监测系统上看看数据,然后再结合现场感官现状做一个初步判定。

  4.因为男士皮屑多,女士化妆品多,到水里后有机物溶解进去通过一般方法不容易去掉,必须通过强氧化剂分解掉。所以建议广大游泳爱好者养成泳前淋浴等习惯。

  国家标准

  水温:22-26

  余氯:0.3mg/l-0.5mg/l

  PH值6.5-8.5

  浊度:0-5

  ORP:>650

  尿素<3.5mg/l

  京华时报记者王海欣摄 京华时报记者马金凤

Look at the "vitality" in the holiday market | Policy "combination boxing" to boost the automobile consumption market

CCTV News:During the "Eleventh" holiday, the reporter visited various places and learned that both the new car sales market of new energy vehicles and the second-hand car trading market showed a rising trend. In addition, with the support of a number of favorable policies, consumer enthusiasm continues to rise.

This holiday, Mr. Zhou, who lives in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, bought a new energy vehicle worth 330,000 yuan, according to "the price of a single vehicle is 300,000 yuan &mdash; Mr. Zhou can get a subsidy of 6,000 yuan for the standard of subsidizing 6,000 yuan below 400,000 yuan.

During the "Eleventh" holiday, consumers in Dezhou, Shandong Province can enjoy a one-time subsidy ranging from 3,000 yuan to 6,000 yuan when purchasing new energy passenger cars. In addition, they are exempted from the purchase tax of 4.5% of the car price, the travel tax in 360 yuan, and the replacement subsidy of up to 6,000 yuan and the cash benefit of up to 20,000 yuan given by manufacturers, which makes many consumers feel excited.

Not only the new car market, this holiday, the second-hand car trading market is also stimulated by the policy, and the trading volume has risen linearly. The reporter visited the used car trading market in Huaxiang, Beijing, and learned that the transaction volume of car inspection and transfer has increased by 30%. On October 1 this year, the Ministry of Public Security and other departments issued a policy that when a registered automobile sales enterprise applies for the transfer registration of a small non-operating used car, the public security organ will implement separate endorsement management and issue a temporary license plate. For cities where automobile purchases are restricted, it is clear that used cars purchased by automobile sales enterprises and used for sales do not occupy the number plate index. At the same time, all regions strictly implement the policy of completely canceling the restrictions on the movement of used cars, and cancel the restrictions on the movement of small non-operating used cars that meet the national five emission standards nationwide (including the national key areas for air pollution prevention and control) to promote the free circulation of used cars and cross-regional operation of enterprises.

According to the data of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, in 2022, the production and sales of new energy vehicles will reach 3.97 million and 3.86 million respectively in the first eight months, up by 120% and 110% respectively.