Xu Zhijun: Building a native application ecology in HarmonyOS is the most critical thing for Huawei in 2024.

Beijing News Shell Financial News (Reporter Sun Wenxuan) From April 17th to 19th, the 21st Huawei Analyst Conference was held in Shenzhen. Xu Zhijun, the rotating chairman of Huawei, mentioned at the meeting that ecology is very important for Huawei’s industrial development. Huawei has made a decision to invest in the development of ecology with strong strategy in 2024 and the next five years, and to promote and drive the development of terminal industry and computing industry through ecological development.

The ecological investment mentioned by Xu Zhijun includes the original applied ecology, Kunpeng ecology and rising ecology in HarmonyOS. He also said that building a native application ecosystem in HarmonyOS is the most critical thing for Huawei in 2024. Huawei hopes that in 2024, 5,000 applications that have been used on smartphones for more than 99% of the time will be fully migrated to the native operating system in HarmonyOS, so as to truly realize the unification of operating system and application ecology.

"At the same time, we are also promoting more other applications, which can also be migrated to the HarmonyOS operating system. Now, among more than 5,000 applications, more than 4,000 applications have made clear their migration plans, and less than 1,000 applications are in communication. This migration workload is huge and has been widely supported by the entire industry and application developers. " Xu Zhijun said.

He also said that when these 5,000 applications and thousands of other applications were migrated from the Android ecosystem to the HarmonyOS operating system, Huawei’s HarmonyOS operating system was truly completed and became the third mobile operating system in the world besides Apple’s iOS and Google’s Android. "We will first build HarmonyOS’s operational application ecology based on the China market, and promote it country by country in the future and gradually push it to the world."

Editor Chen Li

Proofread Sissi

Hong Kong stocks in April have a vital lifeline (investment strategy and top ten gold stocks).

  Without further ado, let’s talk about the top ten gold stocks we selected in April:

  Longguang Real Estate (03380), China Resources Land (01109), Color Life (01778), Baiyun Mountain (600332)(00874), Fosun International (00656), Dongfang Electric (600875)(01072) and Geely Automobile (00175).

  Let’s talk about the retrospective performance of the top ten gold stocks in March:

  China Unicom (03969) rose 14.95%, Truly International (00732) rose 10.61%, Kerry Logistics (00636) rose 8.48%, CITIC Securities (600030) (06030) rose 7.37% and China Tower (00788) rose 4.97.

  Enter the text as follows:

  Hong Kong stocks are a volatile market in March, with the index operating space of 28,201.09-29,486.15 points, which is in line with the forecast of Zhitong Finance APP in March. Looking at 28,000 points, it will not break, and looking at the pressure of the top 30,000 points.

  In last month’s strategy report, it was pointed out: "The HSI should pay attention to the beginning of the month and the end of the month." Now, it is true. On March 8, the HSI retreated its annual line due to the downgrade of A-share brokers, and at the end of the month, it retreated again due to the decline of US stocks on March 25. Overall, it is a shock as expected.

  Judging from the market performance, the varieties that performed better in February generally showed a callback, and the brokerage varieties had a larger callback. The withdrawal of this emotional indicator showed that investors were cautious about the market. At the same time, there is also a general correction in the 5G and technology categories. On the contrary, the real estate sector has performed strongly, and the defensive food and beverage and textile and apparel categories have performed strongly. There is no improvement in big blue chips.

  After repeated shocks in March, the market in April has entered a more critical node, because after the spring market in March, April entered a more complicated situation, and there are many factors that will cause factors to the market. Therefore, Zhitong Finance APP generally believes that April will be more cautious, and there will be more unpredictable things, so be careful that there will be changes. On the bright side, as long as we hold on to April, the situation will be clearer later, but if there is an adjustment, then the adjustment will probably be larger.

  First of all, let’s look at the positive factors in April:

  The first thing to bear the brunt is the continuous promotion at the policy level, such as the central bank’s expectation of water release. Zhitong Finance believes that the RRR cut is a high probability event, and it is a matter of time, but the extent of water release needs further observation. Of course, if it is to cut interest rates, it will be a heavyweight benefit. For the time being, this possibility is small. The benefits of increasing tax cuts and fee reductions have also contributed to the market.

  Secondly, it is the expectation of incremental funds. For example, many newly issued fund-raising funds are preparing to actively enter the market. All kinds of state funds have also entered the market. At the same time, the relative weakness of external environment such as US stocks will also attract the allocation of overseas funds to Hong Kong stocks. Finally, with the weakening of the US dollar, the RMB exchange rate as a whole will form a strong support, which is also an important aspect of attracting foreign investment.

  However, there are still many unfavorable situations in April:

  First, the progress of Brexit. To prevent the extreme situation of Brexit without agreement, all EU countries are considering how to deal with this risk and pay close attention to this progress.

  The second is the Sino-US trade negotiation, which is expected to be bargained. The grounding of Boeing 737MAX incident is only an episode, and China and the United States are still competing for 5G. This process is difficult to accomplish overnight. I’m afraid it will take a long time. We should be prepared for a protracted war and pay attention to some information conveyed, which will have a great impact on the stock market.

  Third, there is a key data to pay attention to. The PMI in early April, the economic data in the first quarter and March around April 15th, including the house price index of 70 large and medium-sized cities released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China in March, etc., will be the key factors to determine the next market direction. If the data is biased, it will stimulate the stock market positively; if the data is weak, it will put pressure on the confidence in the market.

  Fourth, the situation in Latin America and the Middle East, especially the turmoil in Venezuela, Rarity and Latin America, has now formed a wrestling between the United States and Russia. Once the conflict intensifies, it will pose a greater risk point.

  Fifth, we should be careful that the situation of "three kills of foreign exchange and bonds" in Turkey will spread, and emerging markets should be careful that there will be transmission.

  Sixth, the risk of US stocks. For the time being, the trend of US stocks is still benign, but we should also pay attention to the risk of downside.

  Judging from the above situation, Hong Kong stocks should pay special attention to this key node around the 15th, and the market will generally reflect it in advance. The normal index range continues to look at 28,500-30,000 points. If you prefer, you have a chance to break through 30,000 points. If the situation is not good, look at the support of 28,000 points, and the extreme situation is 27,500 points.

  Investment strategy in April: grasping the main line of favorable policies

  In March, the top ten gold stocks continued to outperform the broader market. The Hang Seng Index rose by 2.57% in the same period, and the top ten gold stocks rose by an average of 6.02% in March. The specific increase is as follows:

  The biggest gains of the top ten gold stocks in March: China Tonghao (03969) rose by 14.95%, Truly Trust International (00732) rose by 10.61%, Kerry Logistics (00636) rose by 8.48%, CITIC Securities (06030) rose by 7.37% and China Tower (00788) rose by 4.97.

  In April, there will continue to be no trend market, or we will survive in the shock. The promotion of favorable policies is expected to become the mainstream in April. Zhitong Finance is expected to have several directions. First, lowering the RRR or cutting interest rates will directly stimulate real estate stocks, which is the biggest main line; Second, this kind of reform, such as the merger and reform of central enterprises, etc. The third is the expectation of consumer May Day holiday after performance baptism; Fourth, medicines and automobiles in the direction of value revaluation.

  The details are as follows:

  Real estate: Longguang Real Estate (03380), China Resources Land (01109)

  Real Estate Property: Cai Life (01778)

  Medicine: Baiyun Mountain (00874)

  Finance: Fosun International (00656)

  Power: Dongfang Electric (01072)

  Car: Geely Automobile (00175)

  Consumption: over the rainbow Textile (02678) and Tsingtao Beer (00168).

  Manufacturing: China Zhongwang (01333)

  The detailed list is as follows:

  1. Longguang Real Estate (03380)

  In 2018, Longguang Real Estate’s home advantage in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s core cities was further revealed. The number of transactions and transaction area of the company in Shenzhen market ranked first in the city, and it was in the forefront in cities such as Zhuhai and Foshan. At the same time, the company won the title of both equity sales and sales area in Nanning, and continued to rank first in Shantou. At present, the company has abundant funds and no financial pressure due to debt. As the real estate industry enters the accelerated integration period, there will be a large number of M&A opportunities in the industry. In the future, the company will actively seek more M&A targets and lock in more high-return projects at low cost.

  2. China Resources Land (01109)

  As one of the representatives of central enterprises, China Resources remained stable in 2018, achieving contracted sales of 210.68 billion yuan, up 38.5% year-on-year, and officially entering the 200 billion camp, once again maintaining the consistent scale and ranking of China Resources at an appropriate growth rate. By the end of 18 years, China Resources Land owned and operated 9.21 million square meters of commercial properties, including 23 Vientiane City/Vientiane World and 12 Hi5/ Vientiane Hui. In addition, 43 shopping centers are under construction. China Resources Land also operates 17 asset light shopping center projects. In addition to real estate development and investment in property business, China Resources Land has achieved new growth by implementing the "2+X" business model. X business includes urban renewal, property management, long-term rental apartments, homes for the aged, culture and sports, industrial funds and Vientiane cinemas. At present, the company is operating more than 30 urban renewal projects, including 16 key projects with a construction area of 22 million square meters, which may be realized in the next few years. By the end of 18 years, the contracted area of the company’s property management business reached 100 million square meters, and it is expected to reach 200 million square meters in 2020. The amount sold but not carried forward is RMB 187.4 billion, of which RMB 99.2 billion will be confirmed in 2019.

  3. Color Life (01778)

  Color Life achieved brilliant results in 2018, with high-speed endogenous growth in contract management area and leading industries in many indicators. As the company continues to expand its service area in the form of "platform output" and the "Big Dipper": e-safety, e-maintenance (including e-elevator), e-energy, e-cleaning, e-greening, e-payment and e-complaint, the platform of basic property management functions is realized.

  4. Baiyun Mountain (00874)

  In 2018, the consolidated revenue of GPHL increased greatly, and many factors affected profits in the fourth quarter. Integration of Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., some minority shares of Wang Laoji Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Wang Laoji trademark. The equity of the two core subsidiaries has been increased, and the current book holds 16 billion cash. In 2019, the company plans to invest 3.1 billion capital expenditure, mainly for the construction of production bases, equipment renewal and information system construction, and start a new round of asset-driven endogenous growth. It is estimated that in the next three years, big business, Danan medicine, Chinese medicine and Dajian will maintain a steady growth rate of about 8%, Danan medicine will maintain a double-digit growth rate, and profits will be higher than revenue growth rate due to synergy.

  5. Fosun International (00656)

  Fosun’s international business mainly focuses on three ecological and industrial unicorns: health, happiness and prosperity. As the basic assets of the company, Fuyu Ecology includes many financial businesses such as insurance, banking, securities and asset management, and is mainly responsible for providing stable cash flow. Health and happiness are the core assets for the company to implement C2M strategy. The industrial unicorn is the result of Fosun’s strategy of "technology leading and innovation driving". C2M proposed by Fosun aims to connect customers and manufacturing terminals through artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and other technologies, and fully meet the individual needs of customers by optimizing supply chain and upgrading products, so as to help its enterprises release surplus capacity and achieve rapid growth. We are optimistic about the growth of the company’s industrial investment layout and the strong ability of the group level to empower post-investment management and resource integration.

  6. Dongfang Electric (01072)

  The company is an old-fashioned central enterprise. In the field of hydropower, the group has made phased progress in the first million-kilowatt turbine runner used in Baihetan Power Station, the largest hydropower station under construction in the world. In the field of wind power, we focused on the development of 8-10 MW high-power units for offshore use, and were awarded the IEC design certification certificate for 10 MW offshore wind turbines, becoming the first complete machine manufacturer in China and the second in the world to obtain this certificate; In terms of thermal power, the 630-degree high-efficiency ultra-supercritical unit being manufactured by the group is also at the advanced level in the world; In terms of hydrogen energy, the group developed a new generation of hydrogen energy batteries last year, which improved the efficiency while reducing the cost by 15%. In addition, the Group is laying out the R&D and application of new energy materials, promoting intelligent manufacturing, actively promoting mixed reform and asset securitization, and building a global leading energy equipment power system solution provider.

  7. Geely Automobile (00175)

  We are optimistic about the company’s layout in terms of technology, models and platforms. At present, Geely Automobile owns Volvo Cars, British sports car brands Lotus and Proton of Malaysia, and holds shares in the truck manufacturer Volvo Group. Bo Yue and Emgrand GS preserved their strength, and their vision X3, Lectra series and 18-year-old new models Binrui and Binyue performed brilliantly. At the beginning of last year, Zhejiang Geely, the parent company, invested in Daimler, the parent company of Pingzhi Car Factory in Germany, and cooperated for the first time to produce cars. The two sides formed a joint venture company, each holding 50% of the shares, and jointly developed the "smart" brand in the world, which will become a brand of pure electric smart cars, and it is expected to further reflect its comprehensive advantages and gain more market share.

  8. over the rainbow Textile (02678)

  The company is one of the best textile manufacturing enterprises in China. The management team is professional and efficient, and has a highly forward-looking investment vision (it has been produced in Vietnam in 2006, and the accumulated investment currently exceeds 4 billion yuan). In addition to the yarn industry being active as a global elastic core-spun yarn leader and continuing to achieve large-scale expansion in the future, the pace of vertical integration continues to advance (including the vertical industrial chain layout in Vietnam, the acquisition of vertical Nianxing Textile to enter the jeans business, the acquisition of Huafeng Knitting, and Zhejiang Qingmao to enter the downstream fabric business, etc.). In addition, the establishment of a joint venture with Hong Kong Qingye, a leading enterprise in the woven dyed fabric industry, will make the company’s vertical integration "even more powerful". As the leader of China’s textile enterprises with high management efficiency and vertical integration strategy, with the increase of scale and the sales and R&D capabilities of Hong Kong Qingye, the market outlook will continue to be firm and optimistic.

  9. Tsingtao Beer (00168)

  Tsingtao Brewery has a long history, is well-known at home and abroad, with outstanding brand value, high-end product positioning and leading the industry in ton price. Consumption upgrading and ton price increase will be the core driving forces for the development of the beer industry in the future, and the target with excellent pattern is expected to continue to benefit. At present, the industry has shifted from low-end price war competition to high-end brand competition, and the price war has slowed down. From April 1, 2019, the VAT rate will drop from 16% to 13%, which will greatly increase the net profit of the beer industry. Tsingtao Brewery, as the leading beer industry in China, is expected to benefit from the increased concentration after the change of the pattern. In addition, Fuxing, as a financial investor, is expected to promote the reform of the company’s internal mechanism and release the vitality of the enterprise.

  10. China Zhongwang (01333)

  The main revenue of the Group is the sales revenue of aluminum extrusion business, aluminum calendering business and deep processing business. At present, the share of aluminum alloy templates in the national template market is only 18%, which is 50% to 60% compared with the average level in Europe and America, and there is considerable potential replacement space. The Group continued to help China rail transit trains speed up and upgrade, supplying aluminum for the high-speed rail "Fuxing" EMU, and exclusively supplying deep-processed products such as car bodies and large parts of car bodies for commercial maglev version 2.0 trains. Automobile panel products have passed the certification of some domestic new energy automobile manufacturers, and started to supply in small quantities. The second production line has started the trial production of samples for some potential customers. Overseas market: The Group has become a first-class supplier of Jaguar Land Rover, and will directly provide high-quality aluminum alloy product solutions for its British factories, and formally enter the supply chain of overseas automobile manufacturers. The production efficiency of Alunna, a high-end aluminum extrusion subsidiary of the Group in Germany, has been significantly improved, and the project successfully passed the certification of Airbus "IPCA+" (Industrial Process Control Assessment) and was awarded "A" grade. SilverYachts, an all-aluminum alloy super yacht company under the Group, will deliver a newly built super luxury yacht within this year, and at the same time, speed up the market layout of China, and choose Jiangmen as the site to build a production base for commercial boats and aluminum alloy yachts.

  Text/Wan Yongqiang (Director of Zhitong Financial Research Center)

  Disclaimer: The shares in this article are only for discussion by shareholders, and shall not constitute investment advice. The stock market is risky, so you need to be cautious in investing.

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Hong Kong Stock Excavator. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

(Editor: HN666)

Xiaomi automobile "life and death moment", Lei Jun wants to save every grain of "rice"

Lei Jun is saving every grain of millet.

On July 10th, Xiaomi canteen issued a notice saying that disposable tableware and packing bags will no longer be provided free of charge from now on, but will be provided with disposable tableware: disposable chopsticks 0.1 yuan/pair, disposable packing bags 0.1 yuan/piece, and disposable packing boxes will be divided into 0.5 yuan and 1 yuan according to their sizes.

On July 8, according to Sina Technology, Xiaomi announced the establishment of a special group to reduce costs and increase efficiency, with Lin Shiwei, CFO of the group, as the team leader.

It seems that Xiaomi will continue to vigorously promote cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

It is not difficult to understand that "the moment of life and death", Lei Jun is no longer careful to live, and the bitter may be Xiaomi employees.

The sense of crisis spreads, and the cost is reduced and the efficiency is increased.

According to reports, Xiaomi’s cost reduction and efficiency enhancement special group will report to the Group Management Committee, with Lin Shiwei, CFO of the Group, as the team leader, Pan Jiutang, Liu Wei and Zhang Jianhui, special assistants of the Group CEO, as the team members, and Sun Qian, vice president of the Group Finance Department, as the secretary-general to carry out daily work.

At the end of January this year, Xiaomi Group established two professional committees, namely, the operation management committee and the human resource management committee, among which the operation management committee is mainly responsible for the overall management of business strategy, planning, budgeting, implementation and daily business management.

The committee consists of 12 members, with Xiaomi CEO Lei Jun as the director personally, Xiaomi President Lu Weibing as the deputy director, and Pan Jiutang as the secretary-general. The other members include Adam Gao, president of mobile phone department, Zhang Feng, president of household appliances department, Chen Bo, general manager of ecological chain department, Ma Qiang, general manager of Internet department, and other Xiaomi group executives and business department heads.

In the internal staff letter, Lei Jun emphasized that the establishment of the two committees is "a far-reaching change in the history of corporate governance".

Stepping into 2023, Xiaomi is quietly changing.

"Now is the moment of life and death, and we must find the point of reducing costs and increasing efficiency."According to Sina Technology, citing people familiar with the matter, Lei Jun was so outspoken at an internal executive meeting.

In my impression, Lei Jun made similar remarks in 2016, when Xiaomi suffered a decline in mobile phone sales. The difference is that Lei Jun was full of confidence that year and firmly believed that Xiaomi had bottomed out and was about to rebound.

The sense of crisis spread.

On July 6th, 2023, at Xiaomi & Shunwei Eco-investment Conference, Lei Jun said that the core reason for the closure of many startup companies was that there was no money in their accounts. He suggested that the invested companies "keep an eye on cash, reduce costs and increase efficiency" in order to spend the economic cycle of that year.

Judging from the data of the first quarterly report of this year, in Xiaomi Group, Lei Jun has indeed vigorously practiced cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

According to the financial report data, during the reporting period, Xiaomi achieved revenue of 59.5 billion yuan, down 18.9% year-on-year; The adjusted net profit exceeded 3.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.1%; At the same time, sales and promotion expenses decreased by 21.9% year-on-year, administrative expenses decreased by 8.8% year-on-year, and the overall gross profit margin reached 19.5%, a record high.

Revenue declined for five consecutive quarters.

Revenue has fallen for five consecutive years, and it is difficult for mobile phones to climb high. Xiaomi is under pressure.

According to the first quarterly report of this year, the revenue of smartphone business, which accounted for 58.8%, was 35 billion yuan, a decrease of 23.6% compared with 45.8 billion yuan in the first quarter of 2022.

This is mainly due to the double drop in the volume and price of mobile phones.

In the first quarter, the shipment of Xiaomi smartphones was only 30.4 million units, down by 21.1% compared with the same period of last year, and a difference of 22.5 million units from the historical high of 52.9 million units in the second quarter of 2021, which almost stopped.

This decline is also far more than the broader market. According to Canalys data, global smartphone shipments decreased by 13.3% year-on-year to 269.8 million units in the first quarter of 2023, the lowest first quarter shipment since 2014.

In the context of increasingly fierce competition in the mobile phone stock market, this contrast is even more severe.

According to IDC data, in the first quarter of 2023, China’s smartphone market shipped about 65.44 million units, down 11.8% year-on-year. From the perspective of TOP5 brand, OPPO, Apple, vivo, Glory and Xiaomi all experienced year-on-year decline.

The expected rebound after the epidemic did not appear, consumer confidence was insufficient, the replacement cycle was prolonged, and various tricks were used to seize the limited market. As a result, Xiaomi was under more pressure.

In addition, the ASP (average selling price) of Xiaomi smartphones decreased by 3.1% year-on-year to 1,151.6 yuan per smartphone in this quarter.

Obviously,This is far from the high-end expected by Xiaomi.According to Xiaomi’s definition in the financial report, high-end smartphones in Chinese mainland are models priced at 3000 yuan and above.

Affected by the downturn of mobile phone business, Xiaomi’s revenue performance was average. In this quarter, it decreased by 18.9% year-on-year to 59.48 billion yuan, which is the five consecutive quarters of revenue decline of Xiaomi since the first quarter of 2022, and the net profit declined for four consecutive quarters.

It is worth mentioning that the performance of the 618 promotion season, which was hoped by smartphone brands, was slightly bleak.

According to the statistics of research institute Counterpoint, during the promotion season of June 18, 2023 in China (June 1 -18), the sales volume of smartphones dropped by 8% year-on-year, among which vivo won the sales champion, with a market share of 18.2%, while Apple, the second runner-up, took 17.9%, and Glory and Xiaomi tied for the third place with 15.4%.

Judging from the stock price performance, the share price of Xiaomi Group’s Hong Kong stocks has fluctuated lower this year.

The data shows that since the end of May, Xiaomi has frequently repurchased shares. According to statistics,A total of about 47.2 million shares were repurchased, involving more than HK$ 500 million, and Xiaomi’s share price showed no signs of stopping falling.

However, after hitting the low level of the year on June 25, it began to continue to rise. On July 11th, Xiaomi Group announced that it would buy back 2.3 million shares that day at a cost of about HK$ 25 million.

Make a big car,

Will Lei Jun get what he wants?

While reducing expenditure, we should also open up sources.

As the smartphone business declines, Xiaomi Group hopes to break through in other fields, such as building cars.

On March 30, 2021, Xiaomi officially announced to enter the smart electric vehicle industry. 500 days later, in August 2022, Xiaomi first announced the research and development progress of Xiaomi’s autonomous driving technology.

"The goal of Xiaomi’s automatic driving is to enter the first camp of the industry in 2024",At this year’s annual speech conference, Lei Jun spoke frankly about Xiaomi’s goal of building a car, and revealed that the first phase of Xiaomi’s autonomous driving technology planned 140 test vehicles, which will be tested nationwide one after another.

At the same time, Lei Jun wrote this goal into the financial report: for the car-making business, the mass production plan for the first half of 2024 will remain unchanged.

Lei Jun described Xiaomi’s car-making as: it was not a momentary fever, but "one of the most important decisions in the history of Xiaomi’s development, which was the result of repeated argumentation and careful decision-making by the company’s management".

In order to enter the market quickly, Xiaomi threw money wildly.

The financial report shows that in 2022, Xiaomi invested 3.1 billion yuan in new businesses such as smart electric vehicles; In the first quarter of 2023, the R&D expenditure of this business was 1.1 billion yuan.

Xiaomi proudly declared: It is estimated that the total R&D investment in 2023 will exceed 20 billion yuan. According to the proportion of the total R&D expenditure of 16 billion in 2022, the R&D expenditure of trams is 3.1 billion.In 2023, perhaps building a car will burn nearly 4 billion yuan of millet.

Buy by buy buy,Xiaomi also invested in the automobile industry chain.

Among the invested companies, there are six power battery companies including Zhongchuang Singapore Airlines, four chip companies including Black Sesame Intelligent, several auto-driving and auto-driving solution providers, and Hesai Technology, which has just rung the bell on Nasdaq, covering the fields of chips, lidar, auto-driving and batteries, in order to break through the technical connection barriers.

Lei Jun, who claimed to invest $10 billion in building cars in 10 years, has repeatedly stressed that Xiaomi is not bad for money.

However, the performance of the main business is now under pressure. In the low tide of global consumer electronics, how Xiaomi will balance cash flow and deal with the "car-making game" of burning money has become the primary problem.

The complexity of the automobile industry is high, the investment is large, the cycle is long, and the fault tolerance rate is low. Blind optimists will only fall down early.

In October last year, Lei Jun made a lofty ambition on Twitter: "The only way for us to succeed is to become one of the top five and ship more than 10 million vehicles every year." However, we must know that in 2022, BYD, which won the sales champion list, will have about 1.86 million transcripts.

And Xiaomi’s core research and development ability in building cars has also been questioned.

According to 36Kr’s report in August last year, Xiaomi decided to use 400V platform+BYD lithium iron phosphate battery for the low-end battery, 800V platform+Ningde Kirin battery for the high-end battery, and UMC and Huichuan for the electronic control, which means that,Xiaomi has not yet had the ability of independent research and development on the key hardware of "Three Electricity", but purchased through Tier1 suppliers.

The newcomers, integrating resources from all sides, want to make a career in the highly involuted automobile industry within three years and become Xiaomi’s next revenue curve. Lei Jun dares to think about it, but does the market dare to believe it?

* Arrangement | Another Ear Review | Hiu

Tucki cooperated with Volkswagen to build the first model based on G9, providing a complete set of vehicle platform, intelligent cabin and intelligent driving ability.

K graph XPEV_0

K diagram 09868_0

  On the evening of July 26, Volkswagen announced andA technical cooperation framework agreement was reached, and 700 million US dollars was invested. That night, Chairman He Xiaopeng sent a photo with Ralf Brandstaetter, Chairman and CEO of Volkswagen China, in the WeChat circle of friends. The caption said, "This photo has been taken for a long time and has not been released."

  People familiar with the matter told the First Financial Reporter that the negotiations between Volkswagen and Xpeng Motors began in the fourth quarter of last year; The first model of cooperation between Volkswagen and Xpeng Motors will be jointly developed based on the electric vehicle platform and software of G9 in Tucki; In the cooperation between the two parties, Xpeng Motors will contribute to the vehicle platform, intelligent cockpit and intelligent driving system, while Volkswagen will provide the world’s leading engineering and supply chain capabilities.

  The management of a car company believes that this cooperation is a win-win situation for Volkswagen and Xpeng Motors. Volkswagen has invested tens of billions of euros in electrification before. Due to the ability of intelligent cockpit and advanced intelligent driving, the sales performance of Volkswagen’s electric vehicle business in China is less than expected. The cooperation with Xpeng Motors can make up for the shortcomings of Volkswagen’s ability, and it is expected to revitalize Volkswagen’s projects in Changchun, Shanghai, Hefei and Foshan in China.

  On the other hand, Xpeng Motors has always been regarded as the "ceiling" of middle and high-level assisted driving ability of China automobile enterprises. Since its establishment, Xpeng Motors has been focusing on the development and mass production of fully self-driving cars. As of the beginning of July this year, the accumulated mileage of NGP in Xpeng Motors Expressway reached 31.6 million kilometers, and the user penetration rate reached 84.32%. On July 6th this year, Xpeng Motors pushed the OTA upgrade with version number 4.3.0 for its G9 and P7i models. After this update, a new generation of high-speed NGP is launched, which is officially called "close to L4 level experience", providing functions such as automatically avoiding construction scenes, automatically importing congestion scenes, and intelligently responding to traffic jams, which can achieve "zero willingness to take over" throughout the process.

  He Xiaopeng said that the efficiency of urban NGP is close to 90% of that of human drivers, and Xpeng Motors has successively opened the functions of urban NGP in Guangzhou, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Beijing. The weekly user penetration rate of XNGP has reached 94.6%, and it is estimated that nearly 50 cities will be opened in the second half of 2003.

  In the second half of this year, XNGP based on XNET deep learning algorithm will no longer rely on high-precision maps, and realize the coverage of a wide range of urban roads in many cities across the country. From the test results, the new version of XNGP will obviously exceed.The actual use effect in the United States, Xpeng Motors’s autonomous driving technology and user utilization rate will also usher in an inflection point.

  In addition, Xpeng Motors 800VThe electrical architecture has also been mass-produced, and it can be recharged for more than 200km after 5 minutes of charging. At the same time, foreign car companies generally use 400V electric architecture models.

  This year, Tucki released its latest boosting structure, and He Xiaopeng, chairman of Xpeng Motors, said that the R&D investment of this structure exceeded 10 billion yuan, and it has a leading edge in technology for three years. In the next five years, Xpeng Motors will continue to invest more than 30 billion yuan to further promote the expansion of the architecture platform.

  Under this latest architecture, in addition to continuing Tucki’s consistently leading intelligent driving and intelligent cockpit experience, Xpeng Motors has also taken the lead in realizing the "front and rear integrated aluminum die-casting body" among domestic car companies;On the other hand, CIB body integration technology is adopted to combine the upper shell and the body floor into one; For the first time, the communication architecture based on Gigabit Ethernet is realized, and at the same time, multiple communication protocols are supported, which makes the vehicle faster in data transmission, so as to support high-level intelligent assisted driving system, intelligent cockpit, OTA and other intelligent functions based on a large number of data transmission.

  In addition, Tucki has built a self-driving intelligent computing center in Wulanchabu, which is dedicated to self-driving model training. It is reported that the "roll-up" computing power can reach 600PFLOPS (6 billion floating-point operations per second), which has increased the training speed of Tucki’s autonomous driving core model by 170 times.

  The above-mentioned electrical architecture, intelligent driving software and intelligent cockpit software are the shortcomings of Volkswagen. When Volkswagen launched the MEB platform, it was becauseThe problem has been postponed again and again. Recently, some people familiar with the matter said that the follow-up platform architectures such as Volkswagen PPE and SSP may also be postponed due to the influence of software.

Press conference on the phased effect of Nanning long-term care insurance system pilot

On the morning of November 23, 2021, Nanning Medical Insurance Bureau held a press conference on the phased effectiveness of Nanning’s long-term care insurance system in the conference center of Nanning International Convention and Exhibition Center. Lu Qin, Party Secretary and Director of Nanning Medical Insurance Bureau, Liang Tao, member and deputy director of Nanning Medical Insurance Bureau, and Huang Xiaobin, head of Nanning Medical Insurance Management Center, introduced relevant work and answered questions from reporters.

Live record

Moderator:Liang Tao, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau

Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the press,

Hello everyone! Welcome to today’s press conference. I am Liang Tao, the host of today’s conference.

Promoting the implementation of the national pilot program to expand the long-term care insurance system is an exploration and practice for Nanning to actively respond to the aging population, implement the strategy of strengthening the capital of the autonomous region, and actively improve people’s livelihood and well-being. In September, 2020, Nanning was listed as one of the 14 national pilot cities to expand the long-term care insurance system and the only pilot city in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Since March 1 this year, the city has established and implemented a long-term care insurance system covering employees, which has been more than August so far, and has gained certain results and enlightenment; With the deepening of the pilot, guided by the changing market situation and the growing demand of the masses, the focus of the long-term care insurance system pilot has changed from smooth landing to deepening reform, which contains a new round of opportunities and challenges for consolidation, deepening and expansion, and also marks that the pilot work is about to enter a new stage. With the approval of the Municipal People’s Government, today we held a press conference on the phased effectiveness of the pilot long-term care insurance system in Nanning, and invited friends from major news media in Guangxi, the autonomous region and Nanning to introduce the implementation of the long-term care insurance system to friends in the news media, interpret relevant policies and answer media concerns. At the same time, responsible comrades of relevant departments directly under the municipal government of Nanning, responsible comrades of medical security departments of counties (cities, districts) and development zones, and responsible comrades of commercial insurance institutions and some nursing service institutions that undertake long-term care insurance services were invited to attend the press conference.

Next, I would like to introduce the leaders attending today’s press conference. They are: Comrade Lu Qin, Party Secretary and Director of Nanning Medical Insurance Bureau, and Comrade Huang Xiaobin, Deputy Director of Nanning Medical Insurance Management Center.

Today’s press conference has four agendas. Let’s proceed in turn. First of all, please introduce Comrade Lu Qin, Party Secretary and Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau.

Publisher Lu Qin, Party Secretary and Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau

Friends of the press:

Good morning everyone! I am very happy to meet with friends from the media, and I would like to take this opportunity to thank you for your long-term concern and support for the pilot work of the long-term care insurance system in our city. In September, 2020, Nanning was listed as one of the 14 national pilot cities to expand the long-term care insurance system and the only pilot city in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Under the unified deployment and careful guidance of the National Medical Insurance Bureau and the Ministry of Finance to expand the long-term care insurance system, Nanning Medical Insurance Bureau has conscientiously implemented the strategy of strengthening the capital of the autonomous region and the deployment arrangements of the municipal party committee and government. After in-depth and detailed exploration and scientific and systematic demonstration, the long-term care insurance system in Nanning was implemented on March 1 this year. After the system landed smoothly, the policy effects in supporting people’s livelihood, releasing employment vitality and empowering industrial development have become increasingly apparent, and achieved phased results. Below, I will make a brief briefing on the situation.

First, the main practices and results

Promoting the exploration of long-term care insurance system is an important measure taken by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to deal with a series of social and livelihood problems brought about by the rapid aging of China’s population, and it is also an important institutional arrangement to improve people’s livelihood and well-being. Nanning has promoted the establishment of the long-term care insurance system, with the attribute of social mutual aid security, optimized the integration of resources as the "skeleton" and urged the system construction as the "wing". Since it was put into operation for more than 8 months, it has achieved remarkable results:

The first is to make up for the vacancy in the social security system. For a long time, under the background of the implementation of the family planning policy for many years, the trend of miniaturization of family units, the aging process of the population, and the rapid development of economy and society, the disability of family members has brought heavy burdens to many families, and the problem of insufficient social security has become more and more prominent. As of October 31st, 2021, the long-term care insurance system in Nanning has covered 1,540,600 insured employees (including 1,290,600 in-service employees and 250,000 retired employees), and 3,487 people have been assessed according to the application, of which 2,689 people meet the standard of enjoying treatment. Nanning’s long-term care insurance system provides the insured persons who have been assessed as severely disabled with the necessary nursing services and double guarantees of funds on a monthly basis, which, to a certain extent, reduces the expenditure of disabled persons’ families on purchasing long-term care services, brings standardized and professional long-term care services to disabled persons, effectively reduces the burden of long-term care needs of disabled persons due to old age, illness, disability and other reasons, and focuses on solving the basic care security needs of severely disabled persons.

The second is to establish a financing model with equal rights and responsibilities. First of all, unlike other cities in China, which mainly rely on medical insurance funds and financial subsidies, Nanning focuses on building long-term insurance into a stable and sustainable independent insurance, taking the lead in implementing independent financing in the country, and the premiums are shared by units and individuals in the same proportion, reflecting the principle of equal rights and responsibilities and social assistance. Secondly, break through the information barriers of medical insurance and tax departments, and take the lead in realizing the synchronous collection of the payment part of long-term insurance units and the medical insurance premiums of employees in the country, and the individual payment is realized by transferring personal accounts. Third, in view of the problem of socialized management of retirees and no unit payment, we should take the lead in exempting the unit payment part of retirees and reducing the financial burden. Fourth, in order to further optimize the business environment and ensure that the long-term insurance system is implemented without increasing the burden on enterprises. Nanning took the initiative to adjust the enterprise unit payment rate from 7.3% (employee medical insurance+maternity insurance) to 6.95% (employee medical insurance+maternity insurance+long-term insurance), and the overall rate was 0.35 percentage points lower than that in 2020. Moreover, the insured employees were upgraded from double security to triple security, and the burden of enterprise insurance payment was directly reduced by more than 337 million yuan by October 2021, effectively alleviating the double burden brought by epidemic prevention and economic downturn.

The third is to empower the long-term care service industry. In order to solve the problems of "unable to find, difficult to find" and "nonstandard and irregular" in the nursing service industry, we took the opportunity of implementing the pilot project of long-term nursing insurance system, implemented the access evaluation mechanism for the nursing service institutions in Nanning, and established a diversified nursing service supply system that takes care of both home care and institutional care in form and life care and medical care in content. The long-term nursing service institutions shall be managed by agreement, and the access conditions of excellent chain enterprises in other places shall be appropriately relaxed to accelerate the landing of service resources and accelerate the balance between supply and demand. For nursing service personnel, the medical insurance department should strengthen the linkage with civil affairs and health care, strengthen training and supervision as the starting point, and introduce corresponding management measures to improve the service ability and level of the industry. By October 2021, a total of 110 applications for fixed-point access assessment had been accepted, and 87 nursing service institutions met the access requirements, attracting 24 home-based nursing service chain institutions with mature operation experience in first-tier cities in China to enter our city for the first time, such as Fushoukang (Shanghai) Medical Pension Service Co., Ltd. and Yi (Guangzhou) Healthy Pension Industry Development Co., Ltd., which set up branches in Nanning. While investing in people and property, More importantly, it has also brought advanced management concepts and means, which has played a very good role in promoting the quality and efficiency of nursing service industry in Nanning, stimulating the employment and entrepreneurship market, and promoting the structural reform of the supply side of the pension industry.

The fourth is to establish an agency service system that is jointly built and shared by the government and market players. Under the framework of national guidance, starting from improving management efficiency and handling efficiency, under the premise of ensuring fund safety and effective supervision, first, set up functional institutions. In the municipal medical insurance agencies to increase the long-term insurance management functions, set up a separate nursing insurance management department, responsible for the city’s handling management. Second, the 13 service points of the city’s medical security agencies have opened long-term insurance windows simultaneously, providing convenient services for the insured in the city to be handled by the whole city and accepted by one window. Third, establish a social and business cooperation mechanism. Through government purchasing services, we will introduce three professional commercial insurance institutions and set up a special long-term insurance service center to provide policy consultation, disability assessment, service organization, fee payment and other services for the insured in the city, further improve the accessibility of long-term insurance services, effectively use the integrated resources such as insurance services, comprehensive supervision and back-office support of commercial insurance institutions to participate in the joint construction of people’s livelihood security, and release the direct benefits of enterprise development, government efficiency and mass convenience.

Generally speaking, the long-term care insurance system in Nanning has built a clear institutional framework, a financing mechanism with equal rights and responsibilities, an objective and fair evaluation system, a scientific and reasonable treatment standard, an efficient and convenient information system and a standardized and orderly handling system, which has made up for the vacancy of the social security system in our city. The implementation of this system is not only conducive to reducing the double burden of disabled people and their families’ economy and affairs, but also to resolving the social risks of the aging population demand. At the same time, it broadens the employment channels for aged care services and nursing practitioners, and promotes the coordinated development of aged care services, health industry and insurance industry. Since the pilot implementation of the long-term insurance system, it has run smoothly, achieved remarkable results and received good response from all walks of life. Some people sent letters and calls, some sent banners, thanked the party for its good policies, thanked the government for its care, and praised the long-term care insurance for improving the quality of nursing services and happiness index of disabled people.

Second, the next work plan

The first is to expand and extend the scope and connotation of protection. On the basis of consolidating the effectiveness of the pilot project, taking the establishment of an evaluation index system for long-term care needs in Nanning as a breakthrough point, and considering the disease distribution, economic and social development level, fund financing and treatment in Nanning, the care needs and corresponding care levels of disabled and semi-disabled people are reasonably defined, and the corresponding nursing service methods, assistive devices needs and the amount of guarantee funds related to related services are determined according to the results of disability evaluation. At the end of 2022, the policy of including the rental service fee of assistive devices into the payment scope of long-term care insurance fund is studied and introduced.

The second is to deepen the resource integration and policy convergence of relevant industry sectors. At the present stage, there are multi-faceted and multi-dimensional policy arrangements from the central government to the local government to cope with the aging population and meet the health needs of the masses, and the finance has also invested a lot of money. At present, many commercial insurance institutions have shifted their development focus to the field of healthy old-age care, but the funds and policies are scattered in related fields and it is difficult to form a joint force. Promoting and participating in the construction of long-term care insurance system is not only to improve the social security function, but also an important means for the government to regulate the allocation of resources in related fields, and to promote the supply-side structural reform, safeguard social equity and protect the most basic interests of the people. It requires the joint planning, coordinated development, mutual integration and mutual promotion of various government departments and enterprises.

The third is to improve supporting policy support and innovate the management of handling services. At present, the focus of the pilot work of the long-term care insurance system in our city has changed from ensuring a steady landing to deepening the pilot reform. To deepen the pilot work, it is necessary to promote the coordination of government departments, focus on system vacancies and market demand from the perspective of industry management, and constantly improve the system to provide more comprehensive and better guarantee services for the masses. At the same time, we will deepen the cooperation between medical insurance and commercial insurance in building a long-term care insurance handling service system, adhere to the problem-oriented, demand-oriented and effect-oriented, further clarify the functional orientation of long-term care insurance, improve the demand assessment mechanism, improve the service supply capacity, continue to strengthen the close cooperation between cities and counties, do a good job in the innovation of information-based integrated management means such as "unified management by one network" and "unified management by the whole city", empower the management of long-term care insurance, and push the mode of government-enterprise co-construction in the field of building public service system to a new level.

I’m here to introduce you. Thank you.

host Liang Tao, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau

Just now, Director Lu Qin made a press release on the phased results of the pilot long-term care insurance system in Nanning and the next work plan. Below, I will make a major policy interpretation on the recently issued Interim Measures for the Management of Nursing Service Personnel in Nanning Long-term Care Insurance:

First, the connotation of long-term care insurance system pilot

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed to "explore the establishment of a long-term care insurance system". The Fifth Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee proposed to "steadily establish a long-term care insurance system". In March 2021, the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Outline of Long-term Objectives in 2035 adopted by the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress made arrangements for the establishment of a long-term care insurance system. Promoting the exploration of long-term care insurance system is an important measure for the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to deal with a series of social and livelihood problems caused by the rapid aging of China’s population.

For ordinary people, the long-term care insurance system is an important supplement to life-cycle health protection, providing economic compensation and long-term care service guarantee for the insured who cannot take care of themselves due to old age, illness, disability and other reasons.

With the deepening of the pilot work, how to mobilize resources from all sectors of society to provide professional, high-quality, efficient and stable long-term care services for disabled insured persons is the key to the deepening and refinement of the long-term care insurance system pilot.

Second, the background of the introduction of the interim measures for the management of long-term care insurance nursing service personnel

According to the deployment of the national pilot project to expand the long-term care insurance system, after careful and pragmatic research, the long-term care insurance system has been implemented in Nanning since March 1, 2021. Since the pilot operation for nearly 8 months, the city has actively explored the institutional framework, policy support, handling services and standardized management. Up to now, the city has accepted 110 applications for admission assessment of designated institutions, and 87 nursing service institutions meet the admission conditions, covering medical institutions, old-age care institutions and home care service institutions, and registered 1,330 long-term nursing service personnel. The establishment of the long-term care insurance system has reduced the double burden of family economy and affairs brought by the long-term care needs of the insured severely disabled people in our city. The timely introduction of the interim measures for the management of long-term care insurance nursing service personnel is conducive to further standardizing the long-term care service behavior, promoting the formation of long-term care service industry, driving a group of nursing service institutions to enrich the market supply of long-term care services, forming healthy competition and beneficial interaction, and further promoting the process of institutionalization and standardization of long-term care services in our city.

Third, the main content

(1) General requirements. The management objective of the present Measures is to ensure that those who enjoy long-term care insurance in our city can obtain safe, standardized and effective long-term care insurance basic nursing service items and services, consolidate the socialized service support of the long-term care insurance system, avoid developing into a welfare system, and put forward specific requirements for those who provide long-term care services.

(2) Scope of application. These Measures are applicable to those who have been recorded by the medical insurance agencies and long-term insurance contractors in our city, signed relevant management contracts with the designated nursing institutions in our city, and provided Nanning long-term insurance basic nursing service items and services for those who enjoy long-term insurance treatment (collectively referred to as long-term insurance nursing service personnel).

(3) Access scope. Including those who provide in-house nursing and on-site nursing services in designated nursing institutions in our city, who have signed labor, labor and other related subordinate management contracts with their institutions (social caregivers) and severely disabled people or their entrusted agents, who have the ability to provide full-time home (or on-site) long-term nursing services and signed directional nursing labor contracts with long-term nursing institutions (exclusive caregivers). At the same time, under the age of 65 (inclusive), in good health, without any infectious diseases.

The main considerations are as follows: First, rationally distinguish the functional orientation of family care and professional care, further optimize the allocation of long-term care service resources, ensure that the severely disabled people in long-term care insurance get professional and high-quality long-term care protection, and at the same time, provide protection for promoting the socialized use of long-term care service resources. Second, according to Article 15 of the Labor Insurance Regulations and Item 1 of Article 1 of the Interim Measures on Retirement and Resignation of Workers, male workers and employees should retire and enjoy retirement pension subsidies when they reach the age of 60 and female workers and employees reach the age of 50. Accordingly, male farmers who have reached the age of 60 and female farmers who have reached the age of 50 can be regarded as "incapable of working". Combined with the latest classification standards for the elderly, the age of long-term care service personnel should be relaxed to 65; At the same time, the physical health of severely disabled people is extremely poor, and their resistance is weak. Therefore, those who provide long-term care services must ensure "good health and no infectious diseases".

(4) personnel management. The specific requirements for the management of long-term nursing service personnel relying on designated nursing institutions were clarified, and the management responsibilities of medical insurance agencies, long-term nursing contractors and designated nursing institutions for long-term nursing service personnel were clarified. The management object is required not to leave the post without approval.

(5) Personnel training and assessment. Long-term nursing service personnel should regularly participate in professional ethics and business training organized by designated nursing institutions, and the annual training duration should be no less than 20 class hours (one class hour per hour). The main considerations are: quantifying the training duration will help to ensure that the nursing skills of service personnel are optimized and easy to assess.

(6) Others. If the nursing service personnel who have been included in the management in the past are inconsistent with these measures, a three-month transition period will be set up and gradually standardized. Mainly consider promoting the stable and smooth transition of this approach.

The long-term care insurance system in Nanning adheres to the basic principle and development concept of social security and mutual assistance, and makes in-depth exploration on the path of coordinating all social forces to solve the contradiction of long-term care demand. The goal is to establish and improve the long-term care insurance system into a social security system with clear positioning and strong compensation, and provide dual support for the families of disabled people. It needs the active participation, strong support and tolerance of the whole society.

I read here, thank you! Huang Xiaobin, deputy director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Center, is invited to introduce the work of medical insurance handling.

Publisher Huang Xiaobin, head of the Municipal Medical Insurance Center

Friends of the press:

Good morning everyone! It’s a pleasure to meet with friends from the media, and I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for your long-term concern and support for the pilot work of the long-term care insurance system in Nanning. Since the implementation of the pilot project of the long-term care insurance system in our city on March 1 this year, after more than 8 months of operation, the long-term care insurance system has covered 1,540,600 insured employees in the city, including 1,290,600 employees and 250,000 retired employees. A total of 5,118 applications for disability assessment were accepted, and 3,487 people were assessed at home, of which 2,689 people met the conditions for enjoying treatment; A total of 110 applications for fixed-point access assessment were accepted, and 87 nursing service institutions were included as fixed-point agreement management institutions, including 23 medical institutions, 35 old-age care institutions and 29 home-based nursing service institutions, of which 51 institutions provided nursing services for check-in institutions, 31 institutions provided on-site nursing services, and 5 institutions provided both on-site and check-in nursing services; There are 1330 registered nursing service personnel. Here I introduce the progress of long-term insurance handling from two aspects:

First, fine and efficient, high standards to promote long-term care insurance handling services

(a) standardized and orderly, and comprehensively improve the level of handling services. Long-term insurance relies on the medical insurance agencies at all levels in our city to implement the handling management. As the long-term insurance contractor, commercial insurance institutions, under the guidance of the medical insurance department, carry out specific handling services within the responsible area according to regulations. Always adhere to the principle of combining government leadership with market mechanism, and effectively promote the reform and innovation of medical security governance model. The first is to formulate unified handling procedures. The Municipal Medical Insurance Center organized the formulation and implementation of the unified long-term insurance handling service process in the city, actively explored and formulated the long-term insurance handling procedures and service standards at the initial stage of the system pilot, defined the operational processes and requirements of acceptance, handling and auditing, and made detailed and comprehensive arrangements for key handling services such as disability assessment, nursing service and cost settlement. The second is to strengthen the guidance and supervision of the contractors. In order to ensure that the daily handling work is carried out in an orderly manner, the Municipal Medical Insurance Center comprehensively controls the progress of various handling work, sorts out the difficult points in time, strengthens the guidance and supervision of the long-term insurance contractors, and aims at efficient and convenient service, constantly optimizes the handling service process in practice, and comprehensively improves the handling service satisfaction. The third is to strictly control the assessment of disability. The Municipal Medical Insurance Center selected 238 medical experts with high professional quality and familiar with the long-term care insurance policy from designated medical institutions to be included in the long-term care insurance assessor database for unified training and assessment, which provided a strong guarantee for the implementation of disability assessment. Continuously optimize the assessment workflow and promote the establishment of standardized work flow for disability assessment.At the beginning of September, the new evaluation standard was quickly launched in the whole city, and the evaluation work was carried out in strict accordance with the "Evaluation Standard for Long-term Care Disability Level (Trial)" jointly issued by the Office of the National Medical Insurance Bureau and the General Office of the Ministry of Civil Affairs on July 16 (No.37 [2021] of the Medical Insurance Office). The old and new standards were used iteratively and orderly, and the evaluation work was fair and objective.

(2) Take multiple measures to ensure that service supervision is in place. The municipal medical insurance center organizes the handling force to actively carry out the policy and business training for designated nursing service institutions, continuously strengthen the supervision of designated nursing service institutions, and urge designated nursing institutions to improve their management and service level, improve the quality of nursing service, so that severely disabled insured personnel can get a better nursing service experience. First, strengthen daily training and guidance. There were 10 trainings on long-term insurance policy consultation, organization management and nursing service, and information system operation for designated nursing service institutions, involving about 500 people. Guide the designated nursing service institutions to accurately grasp the connotation of the long-term insurance system, find the correct positioning, adhere to the people’s health as the center, solve the basic nursing security needs of severely disabled people as the basis, pursue the provision of safe, reasonable and high-quality long-term insurance nursing services, focus on the supply of high-quality nursing services, carefully organize, set an example, standardize operations and compete fairly. The second is to implement the supervision of designated nursing service institutions. Strengthen the agreement management of designated nursing service institutions through the way that the contractors independently carry out daily audit inspections, and the medical insurance departments jointly carry out special inspections with relevant departments such as civil affairs and health care. On-the-spot inspection of archives and return visits to nursing objects, focusing on the supply of nursing services, scientifically setting inspection contents and indicators, recording inspection problems on the benchmark table and urging rectification to fully protect the legitimate rights and interests of the treated objects. The third is to strengthen the management of nursing service personnel.City medical insurance center is responsible for the establishment of a unified information base of nursing service personnel in the city, relying on the integrated information platform to implement real-name registration system filing management for all nursing service personnel, and comprehensively record the basic information and training and assessment of personnel. At the same time, the designated nursing service institutions are responsible for establishing the registration management system and evaluation system of nursing service personnel in the institutions, and implementing professional and standardized daily business training and professional ethics training for nursing service personnel in the institutions to meet the multi-level and diversified nursing service needs of severely disabled insured persons.

(3) Strengthen publicity and actively guide public expectations. Formulate a publicity work plan, actively plan various publicity work, innovate publicity methods, comprehensively use various platforms, outlets and media resources to carry out publicity activities, actively and positively publicize the long-term insurance policy, properly respond to public concerns, deepen the understanding and support of all sectors of society for the pilot work of the long-term insurance system, broadly gather social consensus, and lead the pilot work of the system to a deeper level. First, online publicity is uninterrupted. With the help of WeChat official account, the WeChat of Nanning Medical Insurance, the column of "Only Long Care" was set up, and the brand of "Only Small Care" was founded, which showed the progress and effect of the pilot work of the long-term care insurance system in an easy-to-understand way, and published more than 50 publicity tweets related to the interpretation of the long-term care insurance policy, the work guide and the public’s evaluation, so that the public could quickly understand the long-term care insurance policy. The second is the promotion of offline publicity. Accumulated and distributed nearly 10,000 publicity materials, including service guides for 13 issues such as long-term insurance policy question and answer and disability assessment application, and distributed them to all service outlets in the city for the convenience of the masses; Actively carry out publicity work in the community, and further enhance the awareness and recognition of long-term insurance through face-to-face communication with community residents, distribution of publicity leaflets and detailed explanation of long-term insurance policies; Hold large-scale activities such as the pilot start-up work arrangement meeting and the awarding ceremony of designated nursing service institutions, and vigorously publicize the phased results of the pilot work. Third, the nursing service has been well received. "Long-term protection guarantees the true feelings, and giving charcoal in the snow warms the hearts of the people". Since the long-term insurance system landed,The medical insurance departments, contractors and designated nursing service institutions received 26 thank-you letters, 22 banners and countless affirmations and praises from severely disabled people and their families, which were praised by the masses and well received by the society.

Second, strive for perfection, continue to promote long-term insurance with high quality and achieve practical results

(1) Overall improvement of nursing service level. High-quality nursing service is the key for the long-term insurance system to be stable and far-reaching. As the main body of nursing service, people engaged in nursing service industry have always had problems such as older age and low skill level. With the expansion of nursing demand, the number of nursing service personnel is growing, the level of nursing service skills needs to be improved urgently, and the standardized training and appraisal system of long-term nursing skills needs to be improved urgently. Recently, Nanning Medical Security Bureau issued the Interim Measures for the Management of Nursing Service Personnel in Nanning Long-term Care Insurance (No.4 [2021] of Nanjian Medical Insurance Regulations), which standardized the management of nursing service personnel at the institutional level, set the entry threshold, defined the training assessment and management requirements, and reasonably established the institutional framework for the management of nursing service personnel, which played a guiding role in the establishment of standardized training system for subsequent nursing service personnel. At the same time, according to the new disability assessment standards, guided by the actual nursing service needs of severely disabled people, we will study and explore the adjustment of existing nursing service items, formulate unified operating norms and standards for nursing service items, and improve the quality and level of nursing service from the aspects of nursing service personnel management and nursing service content optimization.

(2) Reasonably guide the supply of specialized services. According to the investigation, the existing nursing service-related skills or vocational ability training contents in the market, such as nursing staff for the aged, domestic servants, patient care, and elderly care, are highly compatible with the skills required for long-term care services. In view of the particularity and professionalism of long-term nursing service objects and nursing service items, nursing service personnel are encouraged to take up their posts with certificates after they have a certain level of nursing service skills, and the standardized posts of nursing service personnel are further promoted, and a group of nursing service personnel with higher service levels are trained and established, and a group of nursing service institutions with professional service capabilities are cultivated and established. At the same time, the medical insurance department, together with the people’s society and major professional colleges, actively explore the establishment of practical skills upgrading mechanism, integrate existing training resources, optimize the allocation, and provide targeted training services for the majority of nursing service personnel.

(3) Continuously strengthen service supervision and guidance. The medical insurance department, together with the contractors, will continuously strengthen the supervision and guidance of the designated nursing service institutions, and promote the designated nursing service institutions to carry out long-term care services with high quality. Explore the integration of designated nursing service institutions into the comprehensive management of old-age care services, and implement supervision through multi-sectoral cooperation, thus forming a good situation of joint management; Encourage the market to play an active guiding role, activate the nursing service market, and empower and increase efficiency for the development of the nursing service industry; Explore the establishment of an information-based intelligent supervision mechanism to supervise who cares, where to care, the content of care, and the time of care in real time.

(four) to further create a good publicity atmosphere. Actively implement the deployment of the pilot project of expanding the long-term insurance system by the state and the autonomous region, promote the implementation of the publicity work of the mayor’s insurance system as a whole, ensure the planning, unity and timeliness of the publicity work, and create a good atmosphere for implementing the pilot project of the long-term insurance system. First, with the theme of "long-term care, warm care", taking the report on the changes since the implementation of the long-term care insurance system in Nanning as the propaganda starting point, adhering to the working ideas of active planning, highlighting key points and various forms, vigorously promoting the great significance of the long-term care insurance system throughout the city, focusing on the measures and highlights of the long-term care insurance system in the pilot process. Second, actively guide the correct direction of public opinion, organically combine the hot issues focused by the media and the public with propaganda work, study, deploy and promote simultaneously, give full play to the service advantages of the long-term insurance contractors themselves, coordinate the designated nursing service institutions to actively carry out publicity activities, and jointly help the smooth progress of the pilot system.

Disabled people have demands, long-term care insurance must respond, disabled people are in urgent need, and long-term care insurance must take action. Nanning Mayor Care Insurance adheres to the policy of benefiting the people that disabled people can see and touch, and does good things well and practically, so that disabled people can live a happy and dignified life.

After the release, thank you!

host Liang Tao, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau

Thank you, Deputy Director Huang Xiaobin, for your introduction. Let’s ask questions from reporters. Please inform the news organizations you represent before asking questions. Please raise your hand if you have any questions.

Guangxi News Network reporter:Hello, I’m a reporter from Guangxi News Network. Excuse me, what are the specific directions of the pilot work of the long-term care insurance system in Nanning at this stage? Thank you.

Publisher Liang Tao, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau

Thank you for your question, which I will answer.

Under the deployment and guidance of the National Medical Insurance Bureau and the Ministry of Finance to expand the pilot work of the long-term care insurance system, Nanning has carried out the exploration of establishing the long-term care insurance system in an orderly manner, which has been implemented throughout the city since March 1, 2021. Based on the pilot concept of "small steps and quick steps", we will establish and improve the disability evaluation system of long-term care insurance from the insured population of employees, initially establish a long-term care treatment guarantee framework for severely disabled people in two scenarios: check-in institutions and home visits, implement fixed-point agreement management for nursing service institutions, establish a unified list and content of long-term care projects in the city (covering 38 nursing service projects in 6 categories such as life care), and the agency will directly review and manage the nursing service plan, and adopt the payment method of project packaging and master control.

According to the pilot work plan, on the basis of continuously improving the institutional framework, we will expand and extend the scope and connotation of protection, and at the same time explore the establishment and improvement of the evaluation system of nursing demand, the evaluation system of nursing service quality and the construction of nursing talent team around long-term nursing guarantee.

thank you

  Nanning Radio and Television Station:Hello, I’m a reporter from Nanning Radio and TV Station. Excuse me, disability assessment is an important part of long-term care insurance. How is it managed in this respect? thank you

Publisher Huang Xiaobin, head of the Municipal Medical Insurance Center

Thank you for your question, which I will answer.

Disability assessment is the entrance to enjoy long-term care insurance benefits, and we mainly manage it from three aspects: evaluation team construction, standardized evaluation standards and strict evaluation process supervision.

The first is to evaluate team building. In order to ensure the orderly development of disability assessment of long-term care insurance in our city, the Municipal Medical Insurance Center took the lead in setting up a unified disability assessor database and expert database for the implementation of the assessment. All appraisers have professional backgrounds in clinical medicine, nursing, rehabilitation, etc. Among them, appraisers should also have the title of deputy high school or above. After registration, screening, training and examination, an appraiser database with 193 appraisers and an appraiser expert database with 45 experts have been established.

The second is to standardize the evaluation criteria. Since the beginning of September, our city has launched a new evaluation standard in the whole city, and carried out the evaluation work in strict accordance with the Evaluation Standard of Long-term Nursing Disability Grade (Trial) (No.37 [2021] of Medical Insurance Office and the General Office of the Ministry of Civil Affairs) jointly issued on July 16th. On the basis of the Evaluation Form of Activities of Daily Living (Pap’s Table), the cognitive ability evaluation form and the sensory perception and communication ability evaluation form have been added. In order to implement unified standards, unified operation and unified management, we organized all appraisers to hold a training meeting for appraisers on October 14th to ensure that the evaluation standards were iterated orderly and smoothly.

The third is strict evaluation process and supervision and management. After the insured or its entrusted agent applies and passes the examination and approval, the evaluation commissioner of the undertaking institution will accompany two randomly selected evaluators to carry out on-site evaluation, supervise the evaluation operation and scoring process of the evaluators, and record and video the whole process; The municipal medical insurance center randomly checks 10% evaluation videos in each batch of the list to be publicized to ensure that the evaluation operation norms are correct.

thank you

  Guangxi Daily reporter:Hello, I’m a reporter from Guangxi Daily. I would like to ask your views and plans on the development of assistive devices industry and the possibility of leasing assistive devices in the pilot project of long-term insurance. Thank you.

Publisher Liang Tao, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau

Thank you for your question.

First, the development of nursing service industry has become an important part of the pilot effect of long-term care insurance. Thanks to the smooth implementation of the national pilot project to expand the long-term care insurance system in Nanning, the double burden of family economy and affairs brought by the long-term care needs of long-term severely disabled people has been reduced, the long-term care service behavior has been further standardized, the long-term care service industry has been promoted, and a number of different subjects such as medical institutions, pension institutions and nursing service institutions have been driven to join the long-term care service market supply, forming healthy competition and interaction, further promoting the institutionalization and standardization of service management; At the same time, a total of 110 applications for fixed-point access assessment were accepted, and 87 nursing service institutions met the access conditions, including 23 medical institutions, 35 pension institutions and 29 home-based nursing service institutions, of which 31 institutions provided home-based nursing services, 51 institutions provided nursing clothes for check-in institutions, and 5 institutions provided home-based and check-in nursing services at the same time. Nearly one-third of the 87 nursing service institutions that have been included in the fixed-point agreement management are home nursing service chain institutions that entered our city for the first time, which has a significant driving effect on the development of the health care industry and the supply of nursing services in our city.

Second, exploring the inclusion of assistive devices rental service fees in the long-term insurance fund payment is progressing as planned. The guidance at the national level clearly pointed out that the pilot cities can explore the inclusion of the rental service fees of assistive devices in the scope of fund payment. In the initial stage of formulating the framework of long-term care insurance system, our city has included the lease of assistive devices in the scope of fund payment as an alternative. However, considering that the demand for assistive devices of severely disabled people and the actual operation of the fund were not fully grasped in the initial stage of the pilot, the lease policy of assistive devices has not yet been introduced. The Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau insists on taking the pilot opportunity as an opportunity to continuously improve the construction of the system. After full investigation and demonstration, it is planned to take Nanning as the starting point to build an evaluation index system for the nursing needs of long-term care insurance disability level, and consider the disease distribution, economic and social development level, fund financing and treatment of Nanning to reasonably define the nursing needs and corresponding nursing levels of disabled and semi-disabled people. According to the disability assessment results, the corresponding nursing service mode, the demand for assistive devices and the amount of guarantee fund gap related to related services are determined. At the end of 2022, the policy of including the rental service fee for assistive devices in the payment scope of the long-term insurance fund is studied and introduced, and the relevant work is progressing as planned.

Third, the landing of the accessory rental service industry in Nanning will give better play to the regional radiation efficiency. Nanning, as the capital city of Guangxi, is the only pilot city of national long-term care insurance system in Guangxi, which can play a full driving role in terms of economic and social development level, industrial base of health care services and location advantages. We believe that relevant enterprises should develop the long-term care assistive devices industry in Nanning, and lay out the regional production center, sales center, operation center, logistics storage and decontamination center of assistive devices around the long-term care insurance system as soon as possible, which can not only effectively fill the market vacancy and seize the market opportunity of assistive devices rental service, but also bring mature market operation mode, service mode and long-term care service support to Nanning, serve Nanning and build Nanning. We welcome high-quality enterprises to develop, bring professional, high-quality and efficient services to Nanning citizens, promote the overall development of the industry and improve the service quality of the industry.

thank you

  Nanning Daily reporter:Hello! I’m a reporter from Nanning Daily. How can the insured enjoy the long-term insurance treatment? thank you

Publisher Huang Xiaobin, head of the Municipal Medical Insurance Center

Thank you for your question.

The Implementation Opinions of Nanning Municipal People’s Government on Nanning’s Long-term Care Insurance Pilot (N.F.G. [2021] No.3) clearly states that the insured can’t take care of themselves due to old age, illness, disability and other reasons, and can’t recover after active treatment, and they have been in a disability state for more than 6 months. On the premise of paying the basic medical insurance and long-term care insurance fees for employees in full and on time, those who are identified as severely disabled after application and assessment can enjoy long-term care insurance treatment according to regulations. I answer this question from three aspects: disability assessment, nursing service and expense settlement.

(1) Disability assessment. The insured person of long-term insurance or his entrusted agent shall submit application materials to the undertaking institution of long-term insurance, including application form, self-assessment form, commitment letter and relevant medical records, etc.; If the conditions for disability assessment are met, the contractor shall organize an assessor to conduct disability assessment and issue an assessment conclusion; For those who reach the standard of severe disability, the evaluation conclusion will be publicized to the public; If there is no objection to the publicity, the organizer shall issue a conclusion notice to the applicant; The applicant shall enjoy long-term care insurance benefits from the second month after the assessment conclusion is issued. If there is any objection to the publicity or the applicant has any objection to the evaluation conclusion, the applicant may apply for re-evaluation to the contractor, and the contractor shall organize the evaluation experts to conduct re-evaluation.

(2) Nursing services. The severely disabled insured person or his entrusted agent independently chooses any designated nursing service institution with long-term insurance to provide nursing service at home or in the institution, and the institution formulates nursing service plan for the severely disabled insured person according to regulations, signs long-term insurance nursing service agreement, and stipulates relevant service items, contents, frequency and duration, etc., and provides long-term insurance nursing service according to the nursing service plan and plan.

(3) expense settlement. Severely disabled persons or their entrusted agents choose designated nursing service institutions to provide nursing services for home visits, check-in institutions and living in different places (outside Nanning, autonomous region), and the nursing expenses related to 38 nursing services in 6 categories will be paid by the Long-term Insurance Fund according to the monthly nursing treatment standard (2,463 yuan) of 75%, 70% and 60% respectively. Among them, the expenses that should be borne by individuals shall be paid by the insured individuals to the designated nursing service institutions; The expenses that should be paid by the fund shall be settled by the long-term insurance contractor and the designated nursing service institution on a monthly basis, so that the insured can enjoy the treatment more conveniently.

thank you

  Guangxi radio private carnine30:Hello, I’m a reporter from Guangxi Radio Station Private Car 930. What is the original intention of standardizing the management of long-term nursing service personnel? What is the specific problem to solve? Thank you.

Publisher Liang Tao, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau

Thank you for your question.

The management objective of the present Measures is to ensure that those who enjoy long-term care insurance in our city can obtain safe, standardized and effective long-term care insurance basic nursing service items and services, consolidate the socialized service support of the long-term care insurance system, avoid developing into a welfare system, and put forward specific requirements for those who provide long-term care services.

At present, some pilot cities have introduced management measures for long-term care service personnel. For example, on May 8, 2018, Suzhou Human Resources and Security Bureau and other four departments issued the Notice on Defining the Conditions of Long-term Care Insurance Home Care Service Institutions and Service Personnel in Suzhou (Trial) (Su People’s Insurance Medical [2018] No.19), which proposed that the personnel engaged in long-term care services should be certified, sign labor contracts, abide by professional ethics, have no criminal record and have no spirit. On June 7, 2021, Tianjin Medical Insurance Bureau and other four departments issued the Notice on Issues Related to Home Care Service of Long-term Care Insurance, which clarified the access scope of long-term care service personnel. Those who failed to obtain the training certificate within the prescribed time limit need to participate in the training and obtain the relevant certificate. Those who failed to obtain the relevant qualification certificate at the expiration date will be cancelled from the scope of long-term care service personnel. In addition, Qingdao, as the first batch of pilot cities of national long-term care insurance system, issued the "Professional Skills Grading Standard for Nurses of Long-term Care Insurance" in the form of local standards, which provided a basis for those engaged in long-term care insurance care, and was conducive to the standardization and development of long-term care insurance services and the improvement of nursing service level of caregivers. Standardizing the management of long-term nursing service personnel in Nanning will effectively solve the problem of "marketization" and "specialization" of long-term nursing service supply, and further improve the accessibility of insured personnel to long-term nursing service by standardizing the access management and skill training of employees.

thank you

host Liang Tao, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau

Due to time constraints, a reporter asked about this end. Thank you for your wonderful answers, journalists and friends, and welcome you to continue to pay attention to the follow-up progress of the pilot work of the long-term care insurance system in our city. If journalists and friends have other questions to know, please communicate and interview with the medical insurance department after the meeting. This concludes today’s press conference.

Thank you!

[See you at 8: 00] Dai Mingbiao, the female director of the police station, opened the official notice of luxury car.

  Cctv newsAt 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

  The State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau unveiled the card.

  The State Council: The pilot program of cross-provincial marriage registration for mainland residents was expanded to 21 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.

  National public security organs crack down on criminal gangs that provide "simple networking GOIP" call services for telecommunication network fraud.

  National medical insurance bureau: fully implement the maternity insurance benefits for female employees who have three children.

  The Ministry of Ecology and Environment launched 2023— "Waste Removal Action" in the Yellow River Basin in 2024.

  Shenzhou 16 manned spacecraft will be launched this month, and two crew astronauts will join the space station.

  About 159 million students across the country are exempt from miscellaneous fees and get free textbooks.

  Ma Guang Xiao, spokesman of the Taiwan Affairs Office, became the vice president of ARATS.

  China’s new energy vehicle patent disclosure accounts for about 70% of the global disclosure.

  Zhu Rong has found something new! Chinese scientists have proved that there was an ocean in the north of Mars.

  World Meteorological Organization: In the next five years, the global temperature will reach a new high, rising or breaking 1.5℃.

  Before the G7 Hiroshima Summit, Biden was asked whether he would apologize for the atomic bomb dropped by the United States. The White House: No.

  Tokyo Electric Power Company of Japan announced the index value of tritium concentration in seawater that stopped discharging nuclear polluted water. According to the published values, the concentration of tritium in each liter of seawater should not exceed 700 Bekkerel in the sea area near the discharge port and within 3 kilometers around the nuclear power plant; Within the range of 10 square kilometers, the concentration of tritium in each liter of seawater shall not exceed 30 Bekkerel. Once it exceeds this concentration, it will be judged as "abnormal".

  Eight political parties in Thailand announced an alliance to support Pita as the new prime minister.

  Three Russian hypersonic missile scientists were exposed to treason charges.

  Syrian media: The US military once again dispatched more than 40 tankers to steal a lot of oil in Syria.

  New york, with a weight of nearly 1.7 trillion pounds and more than 1 million buildings, is sinking, the US research report warns.

  More than two weeks after a plane crash in Colombia, four children miraculously survived in the jungle.

  The first-instance judgment of the Hangzhou girl’s death case: the nanny committed the crime of negligent death and was sentenced to one sentence and two sentences. The girl’s family said they would apply for a protest.

  The news that Zhao, the director of Shuangyuehu Police Station in luozhuang, Linyi City, Shandong Province, was wearing a watch and driving a luxury car caused concern, and Linyi Public Security Bureau issued a briefing.

  The deputy mayor was reported to have "coerced" other people’s wives. proper relationship, Suining police in Sichuan: "Coercion" is not true.

  Official notification that "the truck was fined 275,000 in two years": a total fine of 27,900 was imposed on six cases, and Neihuang County never issued a fine index to law enforcement agencies.

  Official notification "The patient was left in the magnetic resonance chamber for 3 hours": both parties have reconciled and the personnel involved have been dismissed.

  The official response to the burial of a 20 cm triangular nail in the desert scenic spot: the villagers were dissatisfied with the deliberate action of rolling the cultivated land and have been punished.

  A man in Pingdingshan, Henan Province was fined 500 yuan for ejecting an unlit cigarette butt from the wall to ignite a cable.

  The boss responded to the employees who refused to record tattoos: We should be responsible to the society and welcome to join the company after washing.

  A girl in Shanghai was cheated by two girlfriends PUA for eight years, and the whole family became an "ATM" and was cheated by millions.

  KTV, a senior three student, was robbed of his mobile phone by a gang. Yongzhou police in Hunan Province: Three batterers were detained.

  A snail powder shop in Hunan was complained that the sour smell was disturbing the people. The Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau ordered the smoke exhaust pipe to be sealed, and it has been rectified.

  It is not that these violations should not be controlled, but that administrative resources should be used wisely, and should not be led by "professional counterfeiters", and the law should not be a blackmail prop for professional whistleblowers.

  — — The Paper commented that "many restaurants sell ‘ Shoot cucumber ’ Being professionally counterfeited. "

  In early summer, more than 500 mu of snapdragon planted in Yaogujiang Village, Xuanwei Town, Majiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, competed to blossom, and the colorful flower valley attracted many tourists to watch the flowers and enjoy the scenery.

  Yuncheng Salt Lake has a mining history of more than 4,600 years, with profound cultural heritage and important historical value. In recent years, the local government has insisted on giving priority to protection and green development, implemented "returning salt to lakes", stopped all industrial production within the protection scope of salt lakes, and promoted industrial transformation and upgrading according to local conditions.

  In Xiaoquanyan Village, Guojiadian Town, Tiexi District, Siping City, Jilin Province, Xu Hexiang, a disabled student, said hello to Yang Liping, a special education teacher who had come to "send the teacher home". Although Xu Hehang’s pronunciation is still somewhat unclear, Yang Liping still gives him a thumbs-up happily and "likes" him: "Xu Hehang has made great progress!" Yang Liping, a 51-year-old special education teacher, works in Siping School for the Deaf. This year is the 32nd year for her to teach and the 8th year for her to "send a teacher home". At least once every semester, "send teachers to your home", and video teaching is carried out irregularly at ordinary times. Other teachers in Yang Li Pinghe School work together to teach students in accordance with their aptitude and make personalized teaching plans. Yang Liping said: "‘ Send a teacher to your door ’ Although it is hard, it has a great effect. Special education teachers use love to help disabled students learn knowledge, learn to take care of themselves, build self-confidence and better integrate into society. "

  See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

  Editor in charge: Huang Zuochun and Guo Qian

  Editor: Lin Tao Wang Yuxi

"Water Cube" turned into "Ice Cube" to welcome the first curling competition.

  On December 8th, the audience watched the women’s curling final of China Youth Open in the "Ice Cube". Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Huanzong photo

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 8th Title: "Water Cube" turned into "Ice Cube" to welcome the first curling competition.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Ji Ye Zhang Xiao Wang Yong

  From 3 to 8 December, the China Youth Curling Open kicked off at the National Aquatics Center. After a year of "water-ice conversion", the "Water Cube" finally turned into an "ice cube" and ushered in the first curling competition. At the same time, in the ice sports venues of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics, it was the first to complete the Olympic standard ice making work.

  After the successful bid for the Winter Olympics, Water Cube innovatively proposed "water-ice conversion" and "ice-water two-wheel drive". By building a movable and convertible ice rink, water sports venues can realize the functions of ice sports venues.

  As the first winter Olympic stadium in the world to build a curling track in the swimming pool, it is necessary to test the transformation project of "water-ice conversion". Although this week’s events seem ordinary, they actually undertake important tasks.

  The double Olympic venues are showing their mettle.

  The reporter saw in the "Ice Cube" that the swimming pool of the 2008 Olympic Games has now become a curling venue for four standard tracks. Curling teenagers focus on throwing and rubbing ice, and the audience cheers for the game. This double-Olympic venue is beginning to show its heroic spirit.

  Yang Qiyong, general manager of the National Swimming Center, said that the core of the competition facilities consists of ice making system, dehumidification system, air conditioning system, sports lighting system and control system. After a series of careful research and development, the "Water Cube" Olympic Project has successively completed the production and processing of large-scale equipment and facilities, on-site pipeline construction, and the installation of large-scale equipment since December 26, 2018. One month before the start of the competition, the facilities were debugged and put into trial operation.

  Curling is one of the most demanding events for ice making and ice quality in all winter Olympic ice events. Ice-making in the competition is completed by a professional ice maker appointed by the World Curling Federation. After six days of actual combat, the "Ice Cube" curling ground has achieved "no deformation, no cracking and no condensation on the ice". The venue operation team ensures that the temperature and humidity of the stadium are within the requirements of the competition. In addition, questionnaires were distributed to referees, team leaders, players and spectators, and timely feedback and handling were made.

  On December 8th, Yu Han (second from left), a first-team athlete from Shanghai, threw a pot in the women’s curling final of China Youth Open. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Huanzong photo

  Feedback from all parties works well.

  During the competition, the general contractor, the equipment supplier, the design unit, the supervision unit and the scientific research team controlled the site environment all the time. The site team and the ice maker collected a lot of data, including the ice surface temperature, the control of machinery and equipment, the indoor and outdoor air temperature, humidity and wind speed. After the competition, the research team will quickly sort out these data and form a series of special reports. According to these reports, the ice maker will sort out the final opinions, which will be evaluated and judged by the World Curling Federation.

  Ogawa Kazuhe, director of the World Curling Federation, said: "The mobile rink will be used for the first time in the curling competition of the Winter Olympics. This mobile rink system is very successful from the test competition."

  Hans, who has participated in the ice-making work in curling venues of the Winter Olympics many times, said: "This is an Olympic-level track, and all athletes dream of competing here. Although this is the first time that the mobile ice surface has been used in Olympic venues, its performance can be said to be perfect. "

  Jin Zhishan, a South Korean curling star who led the Shanghai team, said: "I have played many international competitions, and I feel that it is similar to the World Championships and Winter Olympics venues, and the ice quality is very good." Japanese team coach Yuji Watanabe said that Japanese players enjoyed the game here.

  Liu Jinli, curling coach and former world champion of Heilongjiang Ice Training Center, said that curling can be clearly felt when it is rotated inside and outside, and the flatness of this field is very good. Li Zhixia, a contestant from Beijing Chen Jinglun Middle School, said that the ice surface of the "Ice Cube" is very helpful to improve my competition results.

  On December 8th, the audience watched the women’s curling final of China Youth Open in the "Ice Cube". Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Huanzong photo

  "Ice-water dual drive" focuses on the future

  The competition lasted for 6 days, and 10 young men and 10 women competed fiercely on the brand-new ice of "Olympic standard". In the end, Japan’s Sapporo team won the first place in the men’s group and Jilin Province won the first place in the women’s group. The competition attracted more than 10 thousand people to watch the game, and the peak number of people watching the game in a single game reached more than 2,600.

  In the venue, some simulated skiing experience games attracted many children to participate. Swimming, fitness and water recreation parks are also open as usual, truly achieving "ice and water two-wheel drive". During the renovation, the venue also hosted the opening ceremony of the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup.

  Under the situation that there is a shortage of ice operation talents in China, the National Aquatics Center adopts the mode of cooperation between enterprises and schools to set up an "ice-making talent order class" to train ice-making and ice operation and maintenance talents in advance for the future development of the venue. In this competition, students from the order class participated in the whole process, from laying ice pipes before the competition, making ice and pouring ice, to maintaining the ice surface during the competition. At the scene, I got the personal demonstration and hands-on guidance from international ice makers.

  It is reported that Olympic-quality curling venues will be used for mass experience and popularization of curling events for a period of time after December 9. The renovation project of the curling venue of the National Swimming Center will be completed in the middle of next year to welcome the curling test of the Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games in early 2021.

  Beijing Radio and Television Station Winter Olympics Documentary Channel and Ultra HD Video (Beijing) Production Technology Collaborative Center conducted an 8K broadcast test for the first match and the men’s and women’s finals. This is also the first time in China to conduct an 8K broadcast test for winter events. The live events will be broadcast on Beijing Radio and Television Station Winter Olympics Documentary Channel on December 14th and 15th.

  The competition was hosted by the Winter Sports Management Center of the State Sports General Administration and the China Curling Association, and was undertaken by the Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau, the Chaoyang District Government of Beijing and the National Aquatics Center, with the support of the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee.

There will be no contest in the next two years! These three questions require China women’s football team to think hard.

Reporter Jin Cuo reports On November 1 ST, Xiamen Egret Stadium, when the Australian referee blew the final whistle, Shui Qingxia first stamped, then stood still, and her face was full of unwillingness-the last Olympic preliminaries, China and South Korea 1-1, both out early. After the World Cup and the Asian Games, the women’s football team in China also suffered a failure in the Olympic preliminaries, because "all three failed".

China women’s football team will have no competition task for more than two years before the start of the 2026 Women’s Asian Cup. How to sink down and find the direction? What kind of road should we take? Who should lead the team on this new journey? This is everyone’s question, including Song Kai, the president of the Football Association, who watched the live broadcast.

In three matches, China women’s football team won 1, drew 1 and lost 1, which is in line with the current strength. There is no surprise, only confusion.

633 days ago, when the China women’s football team regained the Asian Cup championship in India after 16 years, the outside world thought that the sonorous rose had found the right girl, and it was just around the corner to rise again, but it was even hit, hurting many people and waking many people. It turned out that the Asian Cup champion was only a flash in the pan-it was also a fate, and a variety of coincidences made it that champion.

Shui Qingxia later said that she hoped the players would continue to work hard and "don’t lie on the credit book"-in the past, China women’s football team was "disdainful" to the Asian Cup champion to some extent, because we were fighting for the World Cup champion and the Olympic gold medal, but now we can’t even get into the Olympic Games.

A cruel fact is that the Asian Cup champion may be the "honor" ceiling of China women’s football team for quite some time.

Over the years, China women’s football team has given the outside world an illusion that our personal skills or basic skills are still good. But judging from the three competitions this year, the skills of China women’s football team are very poor! Sometimes, even if there is no confrontation, the basic movements are not in place. There are almost all the "faults" of men’s football and women’s football. Therefore, in China football, the so-called "masculinization" of women’s football is actually an irony.

Some people will say that, at least, the women’s football team in China fought hard, and there is no doubt about this. However, if there is only a "fighting spirit", it is sad, because you find that sometimes you can’t fight hard, and that’s the case with the World Cup against England, even though some players "deny it".

Of the 22 players selected for the Olympic preliminaries, there are really not many players who give people hope. Returning to the Women’s World Cup, we are thinking about a question. In the case that Europe and the United States are better than us, what direction should China women’s football team or Asia take? The Philippines and South Korea chose naturalization, while the direction of Japanese women’s football team is to continue to adhere to technicalization-and what about China women’s football team? This point, from one of the few players who has been unanimously affirmed by the outside world in the three competitions this year, may not be difficult to get the answer. You can vaguely see the shadow of the old women’s football team in her body.

In the next few years, we don’t have a big game to play. In fact, we can settle down and train well. Youth training is the foundation. At the level of the national team, whether many veterans will continue to be retained, or whether they will be given a heavy responsibility after being retained, their use, or role conversion, needs the coaching staff to think carefully and carefully-or, let’s just say it, let young people show more, and use it as the spirit of youth training to reshape the sonorous rose.

Some people may say that the Korean women’s football team is different from ours, but in fact, this "difference" is even more embarrassing-after four years of "closed door", North Korea returned to the rivers and lakes in the Asian Games and won the silver medal, and its strength is still the same. Moreover, it has completed the replacement. In this Olympic preliminaries, they reached the final four.

The living environment of Korean women’s football team is not clear to the outside world, but we know that there are no players studying abroad, and they all play in local leagues. One question is, is the level of Korean leagues higher than that of women? If so, doesn’t that mean that the league we have worked so hard to build is just a show?

But that’s the answer. Although the women’s super clubs didn’t get the bonus of "Jinyuan Football" in those years, most of them can survive now with government background. Moreover, because they undertake the task of the National Games, they are still valued to some extent, at least they won’t be easily abandoned. But the cruel fact is that the training level of the clubs, including women’s super clubs, is really not good, or even worse than that of the sports teams in those years.

The root cause is closely related to the level of coaches. An insider said: China’s local coaches prefer the men’s Super League, China A, China B and the echelon, and only when there is no place to go will they choose the women’s football team. Their level is not high, and even the coaches in the women’s football team are even lower. Even so, these coaches are highly mobile and can’t stay. So, will the players taught by this kind of coach have a future? Or "usable"?

Shui Qingxia, who has many years of coaching experience in the club, admits that the training level of women’s super teams is very average except for a few strong teams. Therefore, before the competition, she is more willing to let the players train for a long time, so that she can "make up lessons".

Of course, such a choice is only a kind of thinking, not a wooden bridge. For the women’s football team in China, it is actually possible to walk on two legs, one is focused training, and the other is continuous study abroad. Long-term training, there are many opponents of public opinion, but there are not a few supporters in the circle, especially in the local coach circle. It is even said that the way the national team plays women’s super is also an exploration. "Even if these people can’t play the main force in the future, they will at least increase the thickness of the bench."

As for studying abroad, most people agree with it, and it is already in action. In this Olympic preliminaries, China women’s football team has eight players studying abroad, plus injured Shoupeng Wang. The number is not small, but from the performance point of view, it does not show any advantages. It is a fact that few of our players studying abroad play a leading role in the club, and some even just play the role of soy sauce. It is useless for players to study abroad for the sake of studying abroad and for the sake of "making friends".

Therefore, in the future, studying abroad is not just a whim of a season, but requires continuous output, and at the same time, it is necessary to choose a more suitable club and league for players. It is necessary to help the players improve, but also to consider their own strength positioning, not to mention that studying abroad will definitely be able to play the main force-at least to compete for posts, rather than just blindly pursuing giants, so that the best results can be achieved.

After the Olympic preliminaries, Shui Qingxia and her coaching staff ended their mission. As for the future, she doesn’t know.

For Shui Qingxia, there is a lot of criticism from the outside world. She thinks that her level is limited and she can’t continue to improve women’s football. After the World Cup, there have been voices calling for her to leave class.

Shui Qingxia went through several twists and turns when she took office. After leading the United team to win the gold medal in the National Games, she did not sign up for the women’s football coach, but in the end, the senior management chose to push her to that position.

The level of Shui Qingxia’s coaching is different, but it is wrong to kill her with a stick. After all, the current women’s football team may not be better than her.

China women’s football team has a "gap period" of more than two years, so it doesn’t need to be so utilitarian. Next, it can be "managed" well, and the China Football Association should also consider whether to change coaches, and if so, what kind of coaches to change.

At present, there are several options for the future women’s football coach. One is to keep water to celebrate the summer; The second is to hire foreign coaches; The third is to choose local male coaches.

The three choices have their own reasons and disadvantages, but what the China Football Association should remember is that the women’s football team has been tossing and turning, and foreign coaches have invited it. The men have Bruno and Eyjolfsson, and the women have domanski and Elizabeth. The only successful one is Bruno. Unfortunately, because of the poor record in the warm-up match, the China Football Association and others dismissed it, resulting in FIFA; Local men’s coaches have also been used, such as Zhang Haitao and Pei Encai in the early days, Li Xiaopeng and Hao Wei later, and Jia Xiuquan recently. It is true that Ma Yuanan and Ma Liangxing have found the right pulse and are close to success, but what they do now may not be suitable.

Therefore, the future China women’s football team, the coach must "fit" or "adapt", but what kind of fit? This requires Song Kai and representatives from all aspects of the women’s football community to conduct in-depth research and communication, and listen to opinions widely. If Shuiqingxia does not stay, Japanese coach is actually a good choice.

Struggle and glory, sweat and tears, surprise and emotion … Hangzhou Asian Games let the world see such China.

  On October 8th, the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou ended in a closing ceremony full of Chinese romance and warmth. In the past 16 days, more than 10,000 athletes from 45 countries and regions in Asia fought bravely in Hangzhou. It can be said that Hangzhou has dedicated a sports event with "China characteristics, Asian elegance and splendor" to the world.

  What are the highlights of the closing ceremony impressive? What new breakthroughs have been made in this Asian Games? As the largest Asian Games in history, with the largest number of events and the widest coverage, what kind of China did the world see through this window of the Hangzhou Asian Games?

  Initiating "CNC Lawn" and Creating "the Most Beautiful Garden" of Lotus and Guangxi Symbiosis

  At the closing ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, many wonderful moments left a deep impression on everyone, especially the carnival, in which athletes, volunteers and actors sang and danced happily in the symbiotic garden of lotus and Guangxi, and said goodbye to each other, was grand and full of vitality. How did this "most beautiful garden" come into being? Let’s listen to the introduction of the creative team ↓ ↓

  The director group installed more than 40,000 LED luminous points on the lawn of the main stadium of the closing ceremony with a spacing of about 40 cm. In the closing ceremony of the Asian Games, CNC lawn combined with real-time virtual reality enhancement, huge screen and other technologies presented the romantic garden effect of lotus flowers and osmanthus flowers. Athletes, volunteers and actors danced and sang in the carnival atmosphere, showing a touching farewell scene.

  Sha Xiaolan, general director of the closing ceremony of Hangzhou Asian Games:Lotus is the most representative in Hangzhou in summer. Wherever you go to the West Lake, there are lotus flowers everywhere. Moreover, the quality of lotus also has a good meaning, upward, out of mud but not stained. Osmanthus fragrans is the flower of Hangzhou. At the closing ceremony, it is the best time to bloom. We just want to combine these two kinds of flowers, which is called lotus-laurel symbiosis.

  Combining the lotus and osmanthus flowers with great morphological differences, the director team used the power of artificial intelligence design, and after dozens of editions of polishing, modification and demonstration, it finally presented a beautiful garden with lotus and osmanthus shining together at the closing ceremony.

  Digital Torch Man Showing Warm Moment

  The digital torch bearer "Runner", who appeared at the opening ceremony of the Hangzhou Asian Games, appeared again at the closing ceremony to witness the extinction of the main torch of the Asian Games with everyone on the scene. At the closing ceremony, the "frolic in the waves" moved many people with their tender gesture and farewell look back.

  At the opening ceremony of the Asian Games in Hangzhou, the "Digital Torch Man", gathered from the digital torch relay attended by more than 100 million people, came high with the torch and lit the main torch tower of "Qianjiang Tide" with the last torchbearer, which left a deep impression on the audience. This time, in the closing ceremony, the director team also continued the design of "Digital Torch Man", and witnessed the extinction of the main torch tower of Hangzhou Asian Games with all the audience and actors on the scene with warm heart-to-heart action.

  Yan Li, virtual visual director of the closing ceremony of Hangzhou Asian Games;Looking back at the torch platform is a classic action in the whole process, which is to let the real person’s emotions make him look back at the torch platform and then reluctantly leave the Asian Games. I also tried and filmed many times and finally chose an action.

  At the closing ceremony, "Digital Torchbearer" made a warm appearance under the name of "Runner". In order to name the "Digital Torchbearer", Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee launched the "Digital Torchbearer" name campaign and conducted two rounds of evaluation and discussion from tens of thousands of collected names, and finally "trendsetter" stood out.

  Sha Xiaolan, general director of the closing ceremony of Hangzhou Asian Games:We think that since this figure has a name, it also has life. From our inner feelings, it is it that runs into the night sky. When it came, it was a gathering, and more than 100 million participants formed this digital person. It turned into a starry sky, which means that it returned to the hearts of every participant. This is an ending, the audience can think, it ran to the night sky and then ran to the next Asian Games. I think there are at least two kinds of imagination and two kinds of development space.

  Breaking records frequently and creating new glory of Asian sports

  The surprise and emotion brought by the Asian Games will remain in our memory forever, in the memory of Hangzhou and in the memory of the history of the Asian Games. During the 16 days when the Asian Games flame burned, more than 10,000 athletes from 45 countries and regions in Asia made breakthroughs again and again, creating high-light moments in their lives and creating new highs for Asian sports. This Asian Games has broken the world record for 15 times, the Asian record for 37 times and the Asian Games record for 170 times.

  The China sports delegation, which topped the gold medal list of the Asian Games, performed particularly well, winning 201 gold medals, 111 silver medals and 71 bronze medals, with a total of 383 medals. This is the best performance of the China sports delegation in the history of participating in the Asian Games, and it is also the 11th time that they have topped the gold medal list of the Asian Games.

  China sports delegation won gold medals in 45 disciplines, medals in 57 disciplines, broke the world record for three times, broke the Asian record for 18 times and broke the Asian Games record for 74 times. Most of the events had excellent performances and outstanding highlights. Traditional advantageous events such as diving and gymnastics have consolidated their advantages, while the China sports delegation has performed well in basic sports such as track and field, swimming and water sports. Among them, swimming won a total of 28 gold medals, and the total number of gold medals reached a record high. Track and field won 19 gold medals, the largest number of gold medals since the Hiroshima Asian Games in 1994. In addition, in skateboarding, rock climbing, equestrian and other events, the China team also achieved a breakthrough of zero gold medal in the Asian Games.

  Zhou Jinqiang, Deputy Head of China Sports Delegation:Among the 201 gold medals won by the China sports delegation in the Hangzhou Asian Games, 144 were Olympic gold medals, accounting for 72%. Nineteen events of water polo, hockey, tennis, boxing, synchronized swimming, sailing, archery and modern pentathlon were qualified for the Paris Olympic Games at the Hangzhou Asian Games, while 13 events of swimming and 1 event of track and field met the entry standards of the Paris Olympic Games at the Hangzhou Asian Games.

  Take stock of the classic moments of Hangzhou Asian Games.

  There is struggle, glory, sweat and tears in the Asian Games. Every game in 16 days is exciting, moving and touching, and those moments will condense, precipitate and last forever. Let’s revisit these memories while they are still fresh and full of temperature ↓ ↓

  After the women’s 50-meter butterfly final on September 29th, China’s Zhang Yufei and Japanese Chijiang Rihuazi embraced and wept. From the talented girl who attracted much attention to the difficult comeback from leukemia, the experience of Chijiang Lihuazi touched many people. Zhang Yufei and Chijiang Lihuazi are not only competitors in the swimming pool, but also friends of appreciate each other. Their hugs are warm and their tears are moving.

  In the women’s vault final on September 28th, 48-year-old Chusovitina finally passed the podium by 0.15 points and won the fourth place. Athletes who have competed for more than 30 years, participated in eight Olympic Games and are younger than their sons compete in the same field … … Her legendary experience has already surpassed many people’s understanding of competitive sports. Only love can last for a long time. She explained her love for gymnastics with persistence.

  In the women’s diving 10m platform final on October 3rd, Quan Hongchan showed the "Splash Vanishing Technique" in the second jump, and got seven full marks from seven judges, which was the only time in the diving competition of Hangzhou Asian Games. As the "popular king" of diving, Quan Hongchan not only won the individual gold medal, but also partnered with Chen Yuxi to win the women’s synchronized 10m platform championship with a "cliff-breaking" lead. At this Asian Games, the China diving team won all ten gold medals, reappearing "perfection".

  Every grand event, there are always new stars shining with youthful light. Cui Chenxi, the youngest member of the China delegation, won the women’s street gold medal in skateboarding at the age of 13. The South Korean team has a 20-year-old swimmer Huang Xuanyou, the Japanese team has an 18-year-old gymnast Okamura Zhen, and the 18-year-old Filipino tennis girl Alexa Eyala will burst into greater energy every time she faces adversity … … They all represent the new force of Asian sports.

  Show the beauty of Chinese culture through the "Asian Games Window"

  The Asian Games is both a competitive platform and a display window. As a "China-style, Asian-style and splendid" Asian Games, its success is not only reflected in the impressive achievements made by the athletes on the field, but also in the holding of the games. As the largest Asian Games with the largest scale, the largest number of events and the widest coverage in history, Hangzhou Asian Games is far more complicated than previous Asian Games. Under such circumstances, China still won wide acclaim from the OCA family and the international community for its first-class venue facilities and excellent organizational services.

  What kind of China did the Hangzhou Asian Games show Asia and the world? What kind of answers will athletes and other guests from abroad give to this question?

  Before returning home, Kyrgyz athlete Yerbol and his companions took the time to stroll around Hangzhou, ready to buy some Hangzhou silk for relatives and friends in their hometown.

  Kyrgyzstan national team member Yelbor:I bought one for my mother, and later found out that there was Wi-Fi. I even went online to ask my sister if she wanted it, sent them some photos of the bags and bought them a lot.

  Not only shopping, team officials and athletes from some countries also went to museums to experience ancient sports such as archery, throwing pots and hammering pills, as well as traditional culture such as rubbing experience and brush calligraphy.

  Najibullah, President of Afghan Taekwondo Association:This trip is wonderful, interesting and contains a lot of history. There are beautiful scenery, good weather, beautiful cities and nice people.

  Baniba Onbadanaji, the 49kg champion of women’s taekwondo in this Asian Games, is from Thailand. She has been recording what she saw and heard with her mobile phone all the way.

  Baniba OnPattana, a member of the Thai national teamauspiciousThis is my last time to participate in the Asian Games, and I am very happy. I want to record all the places I have been with video and share them with my family and my fans.

  In addition to the competition, Qiu Suoweijinna, a female gymnast, visited the West Lake in a hurry and learned how to stir-fry Longjing tea.

  Taste the special food and watch the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, so that everyone’s trip to the Asian Games has gained more beauty.

  Pakistani photojournalist Dirlbek:(Hangzhou) is very beautiful. I think it’s right. After the Asian Games in Hangzhou, I also plan to bring my family to Hangzhou and show them around the city.

  Science and technology shape the Asian Games and show the future.

  The Asian Games let athletes from all over the world experience the beauty of China’s traditional culture. In addition to traditional culture, "high technology" is another impressive keyword. What are the highlights of science and technology on the field? Look at the observation of CCTV reporters at the main station ↓ ↓ ↓

  CCTV reporter Huang Da:When asked about their feelings about the Asian Games in Hangzhou, the key word that everyone must mention is "science and technology". At the opening ceremony, the "digital torchbearer" first quoted at the Asian Games allowed hundreds of millions of people to participate in the lighting together. The world’s largest display screen equivalent to 9 IMAX screens, beautiful digital fireworks & HELIP; … The application of science and technology in this Asian Games has made imagination a reality.

  At the closing ceremony held on the 8th, we were deeply impressed by the Asian Garden built with CNC lawn for the first time and the "flower of memory" displayed by virtual lotus flowers in cooperation with Weiya performance. The "digital torchbearer" also ran into the "Big Lotus" again at the closing ceremony and ran to the next Asian Games, leaving everyone with infinite expectations. Science and technology make Chinese romance extend in time and space, and let history and tradition meet modern and future here.

  These days, the mechanical dog taking discus in the track and field is out of the circle. Lovely movements not only bring a lot of laughter to the tense arena, but also, as the first technology used in global sports events, it realizes the functions of reducing manpower and saving time.

  From robots that can sweep the floor and kill mosquitoes in the streets of the Asian Games Village, to intelligent service robots that act as tour guides in venues, to meteorological monitoring systems that can be accurate to the minute, and intelligent cockpit that can realize integrated management of operational information in venues & HELIP; … According to media reports, the highlight of this Asian Games is not only competition, but also China who has pressed the "acceleration button" for the development of science and technology industry.

  The use of science and technology has also helped the Asian Games to fulfill the promise of "green and efficient". When we watch the fierce table tennis match, the training hall next to us, because of the design of light guide holes, can bring sufficient lighting to the athletes who are training here even without electricity as long as there is sufficient outdoor light. In the swimming pool, when we watch athletes from all over the world chopping waves in the clear swimming pool, under the swimming pool, a water circulation system that doesn’t need to change water all year round is running at high speed. With this system, the swimming pool can save 90,000 tons of water a year, which is equivalent to providing water for 4,000 people a year. There is also a self-cleaning facade of the venue and a roof that can absorb water … … When science and technology are combined with "thrifty hosting the Asian Games", what we see is the successful practice of the new concept of hosting the Asian Games that is green, environmentally friendly and waste-free.

  In this Asian Games, the infinite possibilities brought by science and technology to the organization of sports events have come to an end, but the pursuit of science and technology in China and Asia will not stop, and China will also bring more excitement to global development with science and technology.

Qualification is difficult to check? Foreign teachers mainly look at faces? The "English teachers" in training institutions are actually Portuguese.

  CCTV News:At present, learning English is a basic need in work, study and life for both children and adults, so various English training institutions are hot. However, with the gradual shortage of high-quality foreign teachers, some institutions have the phenomenon of "having a foreign face, you can be a foreign teacher", and the class hours are expensive. Does this price really match the quality of teaching?

  The mother tongue of "English foreign teachers" is not English.

  In Beijing, the reporter visited several English training institutions. When recommending courses for foreign teachers, most training institutions indicate that their foreign teachers are from English-speaking countries such as the United States, Britain, Canada and Australia.

  Staff of an English training institution:Both online and offline, our foreign teachers are teachers from North America and Canada.

  Staff of an English training institution:All the foreign teachers come from Ireland, that is, those countries next to Britain.

  The reporter learned that most of the foreign teachers’ oral English classes in these training institutions are taught in small classes, and the average price per class is around 600 yuan to 700 yuan, which is much higher than that of the courses taught by Mr. China.

  Staff of an English training institution:China has a class with 6 students in each class, which lasts for 10 hours and costs 3080 yuan. Foreign teachers teach 1800 yuan an hour, which means chatting.

  However, the reporter found that the publicity of these English training institutions seems to be untrue. On an online English training mobile APP, the customer service staff has always stressed that all their foreign teachers come from English-speaking countries such as Britain, the United States, Australia and Canada, but in the "Recommended Teachers" section, the reporter saw that there are two Portuguese teachers.

  English teachers:I was born in Portugal. You know, Portugal is not an English-speaking country. But I can learn English well. I have been teaching English for 4 years. Most people who meet me will think that I was born and raised in America.

  In the teacher information released by many English training institutions, the reporter also found that many foreign teachers live in countries where English is not the main language.

  English teachers:I come from Ukraine, and I am an English teacher in China.

  English teachers:I’m from Morocco. I’m 23 years old. Now I’m an English teacher in China, teaching children.

  Some consumers said that from the perspective of teaching, whether the mother tongue is English is not a necessary condition for teaching English well. But the English pronunciation of some foreign teachers is really flattering.

  Consumer:I signed up for a foreign teacher class, but he insisted that he was British, but whether it sounded or looked, I thought he was from Southeast Asia, and his pronunciation was awkward.

  The staff of an English training institution told reporters that their foreign teachers not only have accents, but also have multiple jobs.

  Staff of an English training institution:There is a Frenchman who works part-time as a foreign teacher here. I am not shy about it. He just speaks with an accent. He has five jobs in China at the same time, and he has everything in his major, such as liberal arts, science, engineering and art … …

  Foreign teachers’ qualifications are difficult to check.

  According to the relevant laws and regulations of our country, foreigners must obtain employment permit certificates when they are employed in China. Foreigners who come to China to apply for a foreign language teaching work visa must meet the conditions of having a bachelor’s degree or above, two years or above relevant work experience, being engaged in mother tongue teaching, and having no criminal record. Then, do the foreign teachers in these training institutions now have relevant qualifications?

  Staff of an English training institution:This is the personal privacy of foreign teachers and cannot be made public.

  Staff of an English training institutionI can show you TESOL (teaching english to speakers of other languages Certificate), but not passport. It’s personal privacy.

  Reporter:What about the visa?

  Staff of an English training institution:Of course, I can’t show you the visa.

  When a reporter asked on the official website of a training institution whether it was possible to check the qualifications of foreign teachers, he got the reply that "there is a shortage of foreign teachers now" and the status of foreign teachers belongs to "trade secrets". Some training institutions don’t even know what a foreigner’s work permit is.

  Reporter:May I see the foreign teacher’s work permit?

  Staff of an English training institution:What is this thing? I’m not sure what this is.

  According to China’s relevant regulations, only "Z-visa" is issued to those who apply to work in China. Foreigners holding other visas such as students and tourists are not allowed to teach in China. The reporter learned that in China, it is not easy for foreign teachers to get a work permit for teaching foreign languages in non-native countries.

  Reporter:If you are from a non-native English-speaking country, can you apply for a work permit in China and be a foreign teacher in China?

  Staff of the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs:In principle, foreign language teachers must be native speakers, so if (foreign teachers in non-native countries) want to submit online normally, we will definitely not approve it, because it is written in the policy.

  The reporter found in the investigation that there are also foreign teachers’ intermediary companies to contact foreign teachers’ resources for training institutions, with different qualifications and different prices. According to the intermediary staff, foreign teachers from English-speaking countries who hold cultural and educational work visas generally earn more than 20 thousand yuan a month; If it is a foreign teacher whose mother tongue is not English and holds a student visa, the monthly salary is about 10 thousand yuan.

  Staff of a foreign teacher intermediary company:Only the cultural and educational work visas are legal, and all other visas are illegal, but most foreign teachers in China are illegal now, but as long as this is not found, there is no problem.

  It is necessary to be cautious to strictly investigate foreigners’ illegal work and choose foreign teachers

  With a foreigner’s face, these unqualified "foreign teachers" can easily find a job with a good salary. And parents spent high tuition fees in exchange for courses that were not worthy of the name. In recent years, all kinds of chaos in the foreign teacher market have attracted the attention of the relevant state departments, and they have cracked down with heavy punches.

  Recently, Beijing No.3 Intermediate People’s Court made a final judgment on Liu Moujuan and other three people suspected of committing the crime of organizing others to cross the border. The three defendants knew that foreign teachers did not have legal entry procedures, but also illegally organized a number of foreign teachers to enter the country and introduced foreign teachers to engage in illegal labor services. In the end, he was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment, one year and nine months, and one year and six months, and fined 10,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan.

  Yu Jingmin, presiding judge of Beijing No.3 Intermediate People’s Court:They found some foreigners who are interested in working as foreign teachers in China through instant messaging tools and online forums.

  According to the defendant’s confession and testimony, these unqualified foreign teachers they organized mainly obtained the opportunity to come to China by handling short-term visas such as study visas and business visas.

  Yu Jingmin, presiding judge of Beijing No.3 Intermediate People’s Court:They discussed with foreigners to carry out early childhood education in China in this way. After the visa expires, they will organize foreigners to go to some Chinese embassies and consulates abroad to renew their visas and continue to work illegally in China.

  The staff of the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs who was sentenced to importing "black foreign teachers" said that regular foreign teachers must go through examination and approval and obtain the Work Permit for Foreigners and the work-related residence certificate issued by the Public Security Bureau before they can take up their posts. When choosing a foreign teacher, parents can ask the training institution to provide the Work Permit of the foreign teacher.

  Lu Suwen, a staff member of the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs:The front is the issuing authority of the license, and the back can see the photo and name of the foreign teacher, as well as a QR code, which can be scanned by Alipay or WeChat to get the corresponding information of the foreign teacher.

  Staff of the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs:There will be specific job positions when you scan them out, instead of writing "foreign teacher" in such a general way, you will write down English teachers or other language teachers.

  In addition, the work permit for foreigners requires annual inspection. If consumers find that the work permit is overdue or the position on the work permit does not match their actual position, they can report it to the public security organ in time.