take stock of

　　The Piaoliang Shopping Center in the Asian Games Village was acquired by US$ 1. It is also reported that Parkson Sun Palace Store and Huatang Shilibao Store will be closed next month, which adds new content to the already long list of closed stores of physical businesses. Some insiders even predict that the department store retail industry will usher in the harshest wave of bankruptcy this year. So, has Yan Dong of the retail industry really arrived? Where is the future of physical commerce?

　　An Yu (pseudonym), who has been running a boutique children’s shoe store for four years, told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter yesterday that she would quit the store at the end of this month. Her shoe store is located in Piaoliang Shopping Center of Asian Games Village, and its income has plummeted for many years. Recently, there was news about this center: it was acquired by Hua Xun Company for $1. "Business is thin! I heard that the rent will go up after the renovation. " An Yu said, but in the face of the backlog of thousands of pairs of children’s shoes in the warehouse, she could do nothing. The embarrassing situation of Piaoliang Shopping Center and merchants An Yu is the epitome of China department store retail industry at present, and the news of store closing, closing down and reselling at low prices is frequently reported in newspapers. Some insiders predict that in 2016, department stores will usher in the most severe wave of closure.

　　event

　　With a debt of 1.5 billion, Piaoliang Shopping Center was sold at a low price.

　　A few days ago, there was a news in Piaoliang Shopping Center, where An Yu was located, which shocked the industry: the debt was RMB 1.5 billion, which was acquired by Hua Xun Company for US$ 1. Hua Xun Company announced on the 19th of this month that Watson Holdings Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hua Xun, will acquire all the issued shares of Bonroy Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bonroy International Group Limited, and indirectly own the ownership of Piaoliang Shopping Center at a cash consideration of USD 1. However, Piaoliang Shopping Center has been mortgaged to Gu Qi, the actual beneficiary of Yinghaotai Company, for failing to repay the RMB 1.5 billion owed by Foshan Yinghaotai Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Yinghaotai Company). In addition, the announcement stated that the property was appraised by an independent property appraiser, and the valuation was about 2.14 billion yuan on June 30, 2016.

　　On Friday, the reporter of Beiqing Daily visited the site and found that several unknown brands in the lobby on the first floor of the shopping mall were getting together for sale, which looked like a clothing wholesale market. As the prime location of the shopping center, the pattern here is a little chaotic, with cosmetics stores, nail shops and gold shops, all of which are unheard of brands. Looking around, half of the shops around are vacant. The shop next to Anyu Shoe Store has now been covered by the enclosure, which is printed with a huge font for investment promotion. According to An Yu, it used to be a pants store. At that time, the Zhejiang boss decorated the store and prepared to make it a brand pants image store. However, he didn’t think that the business was very poor and had to leave the store. At present, it has not been rented out for at least one and a half years.

　　Piaoliang Shopping Center was officially opened in 2001. It is located in the gold business circle and living circle of the Asian Olympic Games in Chaoyang District, Beijing. There are many middle and high-grade residential areas, dining streets, office buildings, exhibition centers, etc. It is only one or two kilometers away from the Asian Games Village, Bird’s Nest Water Cube and other sports venues. The flow of residents, businesses and tourists is very sufficient. "In the past, many of my old customers came shopping by car or bus, and their children grew up wearing my shoes," An Yu recalled. "But now I haven’t seen them for a long time."

　　particular case

　　The shoe store that is losing money more and more is going to be withdrawn.

　　On the south side of the first floor of Piaoliang Shopping Center in Asian Games Village, An Yu’s children’s shoes pavement is here. There are two banners in the most obvious position of the shelf: "Clearance sale, no one left". But the mall is still deserted, and more and more people come and go from the mall staff. The reporter of Beiqing Daily and An Yu sat not far from the shoe store drinking coffee and listening to her narration. No one walked into her shop for a whole hour, only the young shopping guide girl was playing with her mobile phone and waiting for customers. Opposite the shoe store is a coffee shop, and there is a Little Square outside the door. Many children in the nearby community are playing. When An Yu chose the site four years ago, I took a fancy to the location of this berth at a glance. Two years before its opening, the benefit of the shoe store was satisfactory, with an average monthly turnover of more than 20,000 yuan and a profit of 40% to 50%. However, it got worse every year. Especially since last year, the turnover has been declining all the way, from more than 20,000 to more than 10,000 per month, and it has gradually become several thousand yuan, especially in the off-season of February this year, only 4,000 yuan was sold. "It is not enough for monthly rent!" She said. An Yu’s shoe store currently has a monthly rent of 5,000 yuan. In order to save costs, she only hired a shopping guide and her own two shifts, with a salary of 2,500 yuan. Together with the cost of electricity and shoes, she counted her fingers to the reporter of Beiqing Daily: "I am losing money in this business now!"

　　Talking about when the shoe store just opened in 2012, An Yu still remembers it clearly. There are good brand shoe stores on the first floor of the shopping mall, including Belle and Saturday, and customers have a lot of choices. Clothing and cosmetics counters are also big names. However, problems occurred later. Shopping malls were particularly slow to settle accounts for merchants, and the payment was seriously pressed. The rents of shops were relatively expensive, and the sales of merchants could not be reached. Big brand companies negotiated with shopping malls to reduce rents, but they were rejected by shopping malls, so brand-name stores evacuated one after another.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily saw in the store that ONLY the well-known brands of clothing are still sticking to it. "There are no good brands, all of them are miscellaneous goods. Who will buy them!" An Yu is worried. At the end of this month, An Yu is also ready to withdraw from the store, because she heard the gossip in the store that the owner will raise the rent after redecorating the store. Think about the future, An Yu is sad, thousands of pairs of children’s shoes are accumulated in the warehouse, and no one wants them for sale. "I really don’t know what to do."

　　press sb for an interview

　　Two department stores will close next month.

　　In fact, in the current overall economic downturn, the entire retail industry is in a period of continuous and deep adjustment. The example of Piaoliang Shopping Center being sold at a low price is only a portrayal of the decline of the entire department store retail format.

　　On the evening of September 13th this year, Parkson Group, the largest department store in Malaysia, announced that it would sell all the shares of its wholly-owned subsidiary in China and the creditor’s rights of relevant shareholders. According to the media investigation, the indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Parkson Group — — Beijing huadesheng property management co., ltd. The property operated by the company is Parkson Sun Palace Store located in Chaoyang District, Beijing, which has been in a state of loss since it opened in 2010. As of July 31, 2016, the unaudited net book value of Sun Palace Parkson was 1.032 billion yuan. Parkson said that the group estimated that the net proceeds from the sale of the store would be about 1.9 billion yuan, and the takeover was made by Shenzhen former Haitulan Investment Company, and the property delivery would be completed by the end of this year. Parkson Group’s revenue in the first half of this year was 8.495 billion yuan, down 12% year-on-year, and its net profit loss was 124 million yuan, down 85.65% year-on-year.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily visited Parkson Sun Palace Store and Fuxing Store this Friday. Sun Palace Store is doing a "30% discount on autumn clothes" promotion. At the special sale on the first floor, brand women’s dresses such as CARA and Rheinland are on sale at a discount, but there are few customers. The phenomenon that shops on the third, fourth and fifth floors are vacant is becoming more and more serious. The sixth floor has been completely closed. There used to be four or five restaurants on the seventh floor, but now there is only a beauty salon and a fast food restaurant, and no diners come at lunch. It is reported that Sun Palace Parkson will be closed on October 31st.

　　Fuxingmen Parkson is holding a discount for its 22nd anniversary. The main brands buy 300 yuan and send it to 220 yuan. Although the discount is not small, the consumer’s bag carrying rate is very low. Wangpu, which faces Chang ‘an Avenue on the first floor, is currently vacant. Miss He, a tourist from Zhengzhou, walked around the store and was about to leave. "There are no brands I like here. I’ll go to Xidan to look for them." She said. The "brands" mentioned by Miss He are fashionable and fast-selling brands like ZARA, H&M, Uniqlo, C&A and so on. However, the clothing brands seen by reporters of Beiqing Daily in two Parkson shopping centers are either too old or completely unknown.

　　It’s not just Parkson Sun Palace that wants to close the store. On September 20th, the Huatang Shopping Mall in Shilibao suddenly reported that Shilibao Store in Huatang Shopping Mall will be closed from November 1st, 2016. The staff of the service desk of Shilibao Huatang also confirmed this when asked by the reporter of Beiqing Daily. Regarding the reason for the sudden closure of the Shilibao Huatang Shopping Mall, the relevant person of Huatang said in an interview with the media that the continuous loss was one of the reasons for the closure of the store.

　　Since the end of April 2014, Huatang has closed Beijing Wangjing Store; Four months later, Huatang Beiyuan Store was closed; On December 1 of the same year, Xizhimen Store was closed; At the end of March 2015, Huatang Youanmen Store was closed; In July 2016, Daxing Store of Huatang Shopping Mall was closed. Counting Shilibao Store, only three of the original nine Huatang stores in Beijing will operate normally, namely Asian Games Village Store, Fengtai North Road Store and Sanlitun Food Hall.

　　respond

　　Parkson is still full of confidence in the China market

　　In 1994, Parkson Fuxingmen Store, known as the first foreign department store in mainland China, opened in Beijing, positioning itself as a high-end fashion department store. Now that 22 years have passed, is this Malaysian retail brand going to withdraw from the China market?

　　Parkson Commercial Group said in response to the media a few days ago that Parkson only sold the Sun Palace store in Beijing and did not involve other regional stores. It is misunderstood that Parkson will sell all its business in China and withdraw from the China market. In a reply letter to the media, Tansley Heng Jem Cheng, executive director and chairman of Parkson, said that in the future, Parkson will still be full of commitment and confidence in China’s consumer market, and will strive to strengthen its retail format and continue to promote its transformation strategy.

　　But in fact, the drama of Parkson’s closing shop has been staged continuously. According to public information, from 2012 to 2015, Parkson has closed at least 8 stores. So far this year, Parkson has closed three stores, including two in Chongqing and one in Xi ‘an. Beijing Sun Palace Parkson, which will be closed at the end of October, will become the 12th shopping mall closed by Parkson in China.

　　It is worth mentioning that in order to cope with the increasingly fierce market competition, Parkson Group is also seeking transformation. According to the 2015 annual report of Parkson Group, in order to better deepen strategic transformation, avoid market risks and prepare for the future, the company will continue to strengthen three strategic pillars, namely, retail format and network optimization, increase of products and services, and strengthen cross-platform customer interaction.

　　There are rumors that Sun Palace Parkson will be transformed into an office building, but this rumor has not been officially confirmed. Sun Palace Parkson is located in the northeast corner of Sun Palace Bridge on North Third Ring Road, with a convenient location. Take Metro Line 13 and get off at Guangximen, and walk a few minutes from the subway entrance. According to the survey results, the rent of medium-quality office buildings near the North Third Ring Road can be around 8.5-9 yuan/day/square meter.

　　analyse

　　The closure of physical stores is not entirely due to the impact of e-commerce

　　In An Yu’s view, the main reason for the loss of shoe store customers is the impact from e-commerce. Her feelings about this are very obvious: "Many customers are like this now. He wants to buy shoes, tries on the shoe size from my store and then buys them online." In An Yu’s view, online sales have no personnel costs, rental costs, water and electricity costs, etc., and the burden is very light and the price advantage is strong, which makes it difficult for physical stores to do it. She once secretly investigated that the online price of her own brand children’s shoes is only 50 yuan per pair. "But the wholesale price that Beijing always gives us is already a pair of 60 yuan. If I sell 90 yuan, customers will definitely say it is expensive." In fact, even if the price is marked like this, the physical store will not make money. Calculated by the profit rate of 33%, even if An Yu now achieves a turnover of 20,000 yuan, the profit is only 6,600 yuan, and it is not enough to plan the store rent. In this regard, she has communicated with Beijing Zongdai many times, but it has been fruitless.

　　Is the department store industry really hard to survive due to the impact of e-commerce? The relevant person in charge of the China Chain Store & Franchise Association said in an interview with the media that the closing of physical stores is not entirely due to the impact of e-commerce, but also the weak growth of the real economy, high labor costs, rental costs and tax costs, which are eroding the already low profits.

　　Some insiders believe that the adjustment of the department store industry is a natural law of survival of the fittest and a normal market behavior. For a long time, the department store industry will still exist and be in a state of change. Experiential shopping in the future is a direction for the future development of China’s retail industry, but whether it is department stores or shopping centers, city squares or outlets, these retail formats are reasonable as long as they meet the market demand.

　　According to the statistics of the Top 100 Chain Stores in China released by China Chain Store & Franchise Association, the sales scale of the Top 100 Chain Stores in 2015 was 2.1 trillion RMB, an increase of only 4.3%, the lowest in the past years, and the department store format even declined by -0.7%.

　　transform

　　Scenery and experience department stores are the way out in the future.

　　When talking about the future, An Yu looked confused: "I don’t know what to do in the future." Now her warehouse is full of children’s shoes, which have been earned in the past four years. Failure to sell them quickly means that the investment is lost. A friend once suggested that she open an online shop, and she tried it, only to find that it was not as easy as she thought. "It takes money to do promotion in Taobao," An Yu said. "My online shop didn’t do promotion. Only eight people came in a month, six of them were me, and the other two persuaded me to do promotion." In desperation, she thought of setting up a stall in the community morning market, but she was worried that her brand of children’s shoes did not match the low-priced style of the morning market. "I just sold a pair of 50 yuan at a loss, and it is estimated that no one will buy it."

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily visited a number of department stores and found that the traditional department store model was too old-fashioned and single. Their layout was still cosmetics on the first floor, women’s clothing on the second floor, men’s clothing on the third floor and children’s clothing on the fourth floor. At most, a supermarket was opened on the ground floor, which was difficult to attract passengers.

　　Compared with the traditional department store industry, scene and experience department stores are more popular, and children’s parks, restaurants, cinemas and supermarkets have become the standard of shopping centers. The so-called scene refers to the addition of children’s experience areas, such as children’s paradise, flip-flop, infant swimming pool, beer garden, theme park and so on. Many shopping malls often cooperate with the community to engage in large-scale performances, competitions and other entertainment activities, first attracting popularity, and then trying to turn them into consumers.

　　Secondly, experience, here more refers to quality catering. At the Aegean Shopping Center next to Parkson Sun Palace Store, at lunchtime, white-collar workers with badges stood on the escalators on all floors. They all went straight to the food center on the fifth floor, where there were more than a dozen restaurants, large and small, as well as food stalls, which were suitable for business banquets, friends’ gatherings and individuals to solve the problem of working meals. According to industry analysts, these diners are also potential customers of Shangchao.

　　This edition/reporter Zhao Xinpei

　　observe

　　Shopping malls can’t compete with e-commerce because of different prices.

　　Since the emergence of e-commerce, that is, a few years, many famous large shopping centers have gradually faded out of public view. With the crowded shopping malls in the past closed or changed hands, people in the industry are worried: where is the future of physical commerce? Has Yan Dong of the retail industry really arrived?

　　In this regard, the reporter of Beiqing Daily interviewed a sociologist. The expert believes that the whole world economic environment is now bad, and there are always people in China who say that the economy is declining and the growth rate of the real economy is declining. "But every time I go home, there are always some express cars at my doorstep, which are very busy. It seems that the purchasing power of society is very strong."

　　Retail analysts point out that if there is no big problem with the overall purchasing power of the whole society, and many large supermarkets, such as Beiyuan Huatang and large shopping centers, such as Pacific Department Store, which have been proved to have strong operating ability in the past, have closed their doors and switched careers, it shows that the way of social consumption activities is changing and the concept of consumption activities is changing.

　　In fact, since the Internet has gradually become the main communication channel for human beings, the way of life, the way of thinking and a series of inherent lifestyles based on it are changing.

　　In the not-too-distant past, many people, especially younger people, would wander the streets after work. Men go to electrical appliances and photography shops, while women go to fashion shops and look at cosmetics and luxury shops. It is not necessary to buy anything, but mainly a mood. Walking in the long corridor of a magnificent high-end shopping mall, smelling the unique smell of high-end shopping malls, buying some snacks or sitting down for a cup of coffee was once a common leisure lifestyle of many white-collar workers.

　　However, the Internet era has brought human beings into a virtual or semi-virtual society. People can chat and meet friends at home without going out, and they can see the outside world at home, even the world that doesn’t exist outside at all. So the herding of human beings was removed. More people choose to stay at home rather than go shopping in the mall.

　　However, it seems a bit exaggerated to say that physical commerce has no future, and the winter of large shopping centers has arrived.

　　After understanding why people are not keen on shopping, we will understand that the competition in shopping malls is not entirely due to the different costs and prices of the same commodity. Then it is clear where the future of physical commerce lies. The first is to change the original simple mode of operation, and the second is to transform into a service that the Internet cannot provide.

　　The orientation of large shopping centers in foreign countries is mainly entertainment and leisure. Buses in all directions end in shopping centers, which have places for children to play, study, sports centers, cinemas, various restaurants and places for short breaks. Many families spend the whole weekend in the center. They actually created a complete living and leisure environment to attract customers. In addition, it is necessary to develop more non-food service industries. For example, many shopping centers are equipped with fan bars, gaming centers and other leisure services. Because you can’t enjoy these services at home anyway.

　　● The rice circle has perfect hierarchical rules and distinct internal classes. A small number of core fans have the right to speak in the circle. When individual ordinary fans express different opinions, they will be besieged.

　　● It is precisely because of profitability that some capitalists ignore their social responsibilities and form various interest groups to try their best to harvest the "money bags" of fans.

　　● Rectifying the rice circle is not to rectify the fans, but the gray industrial chain behind the rice circle. Stars should be self-disciplined, platforms should perform their duties, fans should be rational, society should participate, and laws should be taken.

　　□ Trainee reporter Zhang Shoukun

　　□ Reporter Wen Yuanzhen

　　"I didn’t see him praising XXX in the group today, so I kicked him out of the group according to the group rules."

　　"×× has endorsed a new product, and I have already started. You should also buy it quickly and send screenshots."

　　"Someone said something bad about my brother. Everyone rushed to the comment area to fight back according to the previous unified requirements."

　　… …

　　The reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" recently joined the fan base of many popular stars as fans, and saw the above similar conversations every day. Most of the members of these fan groups are teenagers, and in some groups, "post-00" even accounts for 80%.

　　The frequent occurrence of chaos in rice circles (referring to fan circles) has become one of the most concerned social phenomena. From the idol talent show, fans of contestants raised more than one million yuan to be suspected of illegal fund-raising, to voting for "Aidou" to buy a large number of yogurt drinks and then dumping the yogurt, and then to the popular artists suspected of violating the law and committing crimes, there are still many fans waving flags and shouting for them. Since this year, various news events exposed by fan idolize have emerged one after another, and the chaos in rice circles has also pushed the fan culture to the forefront of public opinion.

　　Many experts said in an interview with reporters that with the help of capital and platforms, some fans invested a lot of money and time in idolize, some artists got carried away, and the bottom line of morality and law fell, which made the wrong values of "following the five senses with three views" worse and worse, which brought great harm to the physical and mental health of the public, especially teenagers, and even provided the soil for illegal fund-raising and traffic fraud, so we need to make efforts to stop this bad style in time.

　　There are many checkpoints, and the group is strict

　　Clear structure and clear division of labor

　　At first, the reporter applied to join the fan base of many popular stars, but he ran into a wall everywhere; Those who joined occasionally were quickly kicked out of the group.

　　Xiao Ke, a 15-year-old junior high school student in Beijing, told reporters that in order to successfully join a popular star fan base, it is necessary to cross many barriers: Weibo’s super-talk level is not less than 10, and he should pay attention not only to the star himself but also to the studio, and the number of Weibo about the star in his personal Weibo is not less than 50; In this way, the application for verification may not be passed, even if there are still a lot of group rules to abide by after passing, you will be kicked out of the group if you are not careful.

　　And if you want to reach Weibo’s level 10, even if you sign in and post every day, it will take at least two or three months.

　　Later, the reporter joined five star fan groups through various channels, and found that these fan groups all had a clear division of labor, including a hit group, a publicity group, an anti-gang group, and a purification group. Among them, the anti-gang group is responsible for searching and sorting out the "black materials" of stars on the Internet, so that it is convenient to complain to the platform customer service with other fans; The Purification Group is mainly responsible for sorting the entries of Weibo and other search platforms.

　　"Sometimes the key word of a star’s single is ‘ Ugly ’ , we will use ugly to make sentences, ‘ Xx new songs are really not difficult to understand ’ ，‘ Xx’s new song is so beautiful that I can’t control it ’ , to reduce the single and ‘ Ugly ’ The negative correlation of the word. " Xiao Yun, a senior one student in Tianjin, is in the purification group of a popular star fan group. She has a lot of experience in "purification work".

　　Li Danlin, deputy director of the Academic Committee of the School of Cultural Industry Management of China Communication University and director of the Department of Law, said that "rice" is a transliteration of "fan", and the circle they form is called rice circle. In fact, this kind of organization with clear organizational structure has already become a normal state in rice circle culture.

　　People’s criticism of the chaos in rice circles is one of the important factors: once there is negative news about a star on an online platform, the fan base of the star will organize fans to try their best to grab the front row of comments and fight back. The reporter saw that the fans were full of such remarks — — "I would rather be scolded by myself than my brother." "If you don’t control the evaluation and let the black material fly all over the sky, it will affect my brother’s reputation and business value."

　　The class is clearly defined and rejects dissent.

　　Traffic fraud deformity idolize

　　In addition to control and evaluation, the blind pursuit of traffic has also spawned a large number of "data flooding" incidents. A few years ago, a Weibo forwarded by a star exceeded 100 million, which caused an uproar on the Internet. Subsequently, the supervision of relevant departments continued to strengthen. In the "Net Net 2019" special action organized by the Ministry of Public Security, the Beijing police arrested a gang suspected of developing and launching an App called "Star Aid" to create fake traffic.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that the rice circle has perfect hierarchical rules and distinct internal classes. A small number of core fans have the right to speak in the circle, and when individual ordinary fans express different opinions, they will be besieged.

　　A few days ago, among the fans, the reporter first affirmed the efforts made by a star for disaster relief, and then put forward the view that first-line disaster relief should be done by more professional people. The group immediately exploded, and many friends came out to accuse the reporter, and some even sent private letters to insult the reporter.

　　The reporter found in these five fan groups that there should be no opposition or even questioning voice to the stars and their behaviors, and even if some constructive opinions are put forward, they may be attacked by groups.

　　Li Danlin believes that with the development of the Internet, fans and stars have developed into a close and deep interaction relationship, but in this process, many malformations have occurred, and fans will have some behaviors that go beyond the bottom line of social ethics and even constitute crimes. The emergence of "black powder" and "stalking fan" in recent years can illustrate this problem.

　　Guo Xiaoming, a lawyer of Sichuan Juheng Law Firm, explained that "black powder" refers to a group of fans who maliciously discredit idols; "stalking fan" refers to the fans who follow the stars all the time, peek at "Love Bean" and infringe on the privacy of the stars. The behavior of these fans is morbid, which interferes with the normal life of the stars, and may also be suspected of illegal crimes.

　　On July 15th this year, a star found a suspected location tracker in his car, and his company issued a statement saying that it had handled it with the police, condemning the act of reselling personal information such as the artist’s home address and shooting location, and urging everyone not to believe or even participate in paying for such information.

　　After a traffic star was recently detained in criminal detention, many fans posted comments on the Internet, such as "My brother is innocent" and "going to rob the prison". "Do you want to give XX a chance? The official announced that he should be the spokesperson, telling everyone that he still needs to be given a chance. The bad guys also need a chance. What do you think?" A screenshot of a brand WeChat group aroused public anger, and the brand quickly issued a statement saying that all those who made inappropriate comments were expelled.

　　The black hand of capital pushes blindly.

　　Repeatedly harvest the vermicelli purse

　　According to the Research Report on China Red Man’s Economic Business Model and Trend released by iResearch, the market size of fan economy related industries will exceed 4.1 trillion yuan in 2020, and it is expected to exceed 6 trillion yuan in 2023.

　　Raising funds to help, reselling tickets, etc. can all be used as names to circle money. In the rice circle, many fans spontaneously set up fan clubs through the internet, and also set up branches in different regions, including the general meeting and branches of the support club. According to the characteristics of members’ expertise, they carry out the division of labor such as "standing sister, anti-triad, shooting, propaganda and copywriting". But with the influx of capital and the temptation of interests, many fans will no longer be pure.

　　There is a saying in rice circles: No money, no idolize. And the money that fans spend on idols is likely to end up in the pocket of "powder head".

　　The so-called "Pink Head" refers to the most appealing fans who are familiar with the artist’s itinerary. All the on-site support, voting on the list, and fundraising for the press conference are organized by "Pink Head". In recent years, news such as "powder head" corruption and running away with money have often been exposed.

　　It is understood that "rice circle fund-raising support" can be roughly divided into three categories: first, it includes physical returns, such as selling albums and peripheral products, and using the profits to support idol-related activities; Second, it does not provide in-kind returns, but promises to use the fans’ real money for the draft vote and give gifts to idols; Third, we agreed to raise funds for idols and promised to provide returns but failed to cash them.

　　In 2018, when bar owners, a star post bar, handed over, there was an unclear account. Some fans questioned that bar owners had embezzled nearly 2.09 million yuan in publicity expenses. Subsequently, bar owners released Weibo’s clarification and resigned, which ended in nothing.

　　Li Danlin said that the star is actually not a person, and there is not only a studio behind it, but also many capitalists who support it. They want to use the star effect to achieve business goals. "For example, in the event of milk hit the list, in order to obtain commercial benefits, the capital side did not hesitate to design some rules that violated general ethics and even laws to implement corresponding behaviors. At the same time, for those stars with problems, they may also use relevant resources and strength to help them wash away their misdeeds. "

　　Guo Xiaoming also believes that it is precisely because of profitability that some capitalists ignore their social responsibilities and form various interest groups to try their best to harvest fans’ "money bags"; Some chaos in rice circles is not only ignored, but even fueled by the wrong concept of "black and red is also red", intensifying the contradictions among fans by means of speculation and data fraud.

　　According to Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, one of the most important reasons for the chaos in rice circles is the flow economy. "Traffic can represent a star’s commercial value and liquidity, and to a certain extent, it has become the star’s ‘ Works ’ . With the extensive development of social media, especially since the rapid development of the media, the rice circle economy has begun, and the stars or the capital behind them can form a huge powder circle to serve themselves through pyramid marketing and brainwashing idolize. "

　　"In addition to the network platform, some satellite TV stations should also bear the responsibility. The variety shows held by some satellite TV stations are actually a star-making movement. They don’t pay attention to the performance level, real talents and practical learning, but let the stars debut by means of face value and topic, which easily leads to excessive entertainment and objectively aggravates the chaos of rice circles. " Zhu Wei said.

　　The chaos in rice circles has a bad influence

　　Misleading teenagers’ values

　　At present, there are a large number of minors in the rice circle, and these improper value orientations have a great influence on them.

　　The Research Report on the Internet Use of Minors in China in 2020 shows that fans’ support through the Internet has become a new online social and recreational activity for underage netizens. Among all the educational levels surveyed, 11% of junior high school students, 10.3% of senior high school students and 5.6% of primary school students are online fans.

　　Li Danlin said that a qualified artist must first reach a corresponding level in professional skills. However, many stars asked him what excellent music works he had and what classic characters he had created, but no one could answer them. However, he occupied the online hot search list for a long time and attracted fans by hype, which provided young people with a wrong value orientation.

　　Zhu Wei told reporters that the biggest impact of the chaos in rice circles on young people is that the values formed by it are outside the mainstream values. Some people rely on the fan economy to make profits, and the core of everything they do is to serve the capital. Many teenagers are ostensibly in idolize, but in essence they are brainwashed by the use of capital, which makes them deeply involved.

　　"Nowadays, the chaos of rice circles has spread to all aspects. This irrational behavior caused by idolize has led some people to treat others and things easily. Its harm is not simply the influence on the consciousness of minors, but it may cultivate extreme emotions in society, because in many contexts of rice circles, opposition is not allowed, which is a very terrible phenomenon. If it is not rectified in time, the consequences will be unimaginable. " Zhu Wei said.

　　Work together to make rules and draw red lines

　　Cut off the gray industrial chain

　　In Guo Xiaoming’s view, the rectification of rice circles is not the rectification of fans, but the gray industrial chain behind rice circles. Stars should be self-disciplined, platforms should perform their duties, fans should be rational, society should participate, and laws should be taken.

　　In June this year, the Central Network Information Office deployed a two-month "Qinglang & lsquo; Fanquan ’ The special action of "chaos rectification" focuses on cracking down on behaviors such as inducing minors to help raise funds, high consumption, and voting.

　　Recently, the Central Network Information Office, the State Administration of Radio and Television and other departments have announced the phased results of rectifying bad fan culture: more than 150,000 negative and harmful information have been cleared, more than 4,000 illegal accounts have been disposed of, more than 1,300 problem groups have been closed, 814 bad topics have been dissolved, and 39 small programs suspected of fund-raising and drainage have been intercepted.

　　In addition, the network platform is also active.

　　Since June 15th, Aauto Quicker has carried out special rectification on the chaos in rice circles, comprehensively cleaned up harmful information and contents, resisted the unhealthy trend of rice circles, focused on rectifying the behavior of "inducing minors to have no bottom line idolize", and effectively created a clear cyberspace. A total of 290 illegal videos and 110 illegal accounts were handled.

　　On the evening of August 1, Tencent issued an announcement. Through user reports and security inspections, it was found that in the criminal detention of a star according to law, there were some harmful behaviors such as rumors, attacks, fund-raising and topics. The platform has seriously dealt with the accounts that publish and disseminate relevant bad information.

　　On the afternoon of August 6th, the administrator of Weibo issued a document saying that in recent years, some problems such as irrational support and list-brushing of star fans have intensified, which has challenged the scoring mechanism of star power list. The list can’t comprehensively and objectively reflect the social influence of stars, and it also deviates from the healthy interactive ecology of stars and fans. Weibo decided to take off the "star power list" and carry out multi-dimensional transformation and upgrading.

　　"When controlling the chaos in rice circles, in addition to standardizing the behavior of artists, we can also consider strengthening the management of fan groups through industry associations. For example, relevant fan organizations are regulated by industry associations. " Li Danlin said.

　　However, Li Danlin also pointed out that a realistic problem is how to supervise the fan support organizations and support clubs? This group, which was originally organized by fans spontaneously, now many people see the benefits and business opportunities, and even get improper and illegal benefits from it. "There should be corresponding norms, but who will formulate this norm, and whether large-scale fan organizations need to be registered according to law and supervised by relevant departments are all issues that need to be considered."

　　Li Danlin believes that when artists have some anomie behaviors that do not violate the law, it is difficult for public authorities to intervene. At this time, online platforms are needed to fulfill their social responsibilities. "The platform connects stars and fans, and bears certain management responsibilities. It should promptly make early warnings and adjustments to inferior artists to urge them to regulate their own behavior."

　　Zhu Wei suggested that there should be an age limit for young people who participate in Ying Yuanhui. Teenagers under the age of 18 should not participate in activities offline; Online activities should also be carried out in strict accordance with the relevant regulations of the Network Information Office, as well as information service management measures and platform regulations. For some problem groups, the capital side or platform should stop it in time. (Cartography/Gao Yue)

CCTV News:The State Council Information Office held a press conference this morning (July 20th). The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said that China’s agricultural and rural economy developed continuously and steadily in the first half of the year. In the first half of the year, China’s summer grain output became a highlight.

In the first half of the year, China’s summer grain output reached a record high, reaching 294.8 billion Jin, which became a prominent highlight of economic and social development. Early rice and autumn grain harvest have a good foundation. At present, the early rice harvest has exceeded 60%, and the harvest is in sight. The autumn grain area exceeds 1.3 billion mu, and the growth is generally normal. The supply of "vegetable basket" products is sufficient, and the market operation is generally stable.

In the first half of the year, China’s achievements in poverty alleviation continued to consolidate. 41.55 billion yuan of micro-credit was newly issued for the poverty-stricken population, supporting 945,000 poverty-stricken households and preventing the monitoring objects from returning to poverty to develop production. By the end of June, the number of migrant workers out of poverty was 33.23 million, and 106.7% of the annual target tasks were completed.

In the first half of the year, the industries for enriching the people in rural areas developed steadily, and the channels for increasing rural employment and income continued to expand. The added value of the national agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 3.3% year-on-year, and the online retail sales of agricultural products reached 290 billion yuan, up by 12.4% year-on-year. By the end of June, the employment rate of returning migrant workers reached 90.7%, up 2 percentage points year-on-year. Driven by industry and employment and entrepreneurship, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in the first half of the year was 9,787 yuan, with a real increase of 4.2%.

In the first half of the year, investment in agriculture and rural areas increased steadily, and the rural consumer market gradually recovered.

Zeng Yande, Director of the Development Planning Department of the Chief Agronomist of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs:The investment in fixed assets in the primary industry was 682.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4%. Rural consumption continued to recover, and the retail sales of rural consumer goods was 2.77 trillion yuan, basically the same as last year, returning to 98% in 2019.

Generally speaking, the agricultural and rural economy maintained a good momentum of development in the first half of the year, providing solid support for stabilizing prices, protecting people’s livelihood and stabilizing the economic market.

　　Implementing the rural revitalization strategy is a major decision-making arrangement made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, focusing on the overall cause of the party and the country, conforming to the yearning of hundreds of millions of farmers for a better life, and is a major historical task to build a well-off society and a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and is the general starting point for doing a good job in the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the new era. Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have taken a series of major measures to accelerate rural revitalization. Recently, the Supreme Leader made important instructions, emphasizing the priority of implementing the rural revitalization strategy, insisting on the five-level secretary to grasp rural revitalization, and making rural revitalization a common action of the whole party and society, which further pointed out the direction and provided follow-up for doing a good job in rural revitalization.

　　Take the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy as the fundamental follow.

　　The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core insists on solving the "three rural issues" as the top priority of the whole party’s work, and accelerates the modernization of agriculture and rural areas. China’s agricultural and rural development has achieved historic achievements and achieved historic changes, which has provided basic support for comprehensively creating a new situation in the cause of the party and the state. However, we should also be soberly aware that the current problem of insufficient development imbalance in China is most prominent in rural areas. Implementing the rural revitalization strategy is an inevitable requirement to solve the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced development, to achieve the goal of "two hundred years" and to achieve common prosperity for all people.

　　Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Supreme Leader has made a series of important speeches and instructions on implementing the rural revitalization strategy. After putting forward the strategy of rural revitalization for the first time in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the central rural work conference held at the end of last year systematically explained the great significance and profound connotation of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization, and clearly pointed out that we should take the road of rural revitalization in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. When he participated in the deliberation of the Shandong delegation during the National People’s Congress this year, he stressed the need to promote the revitalization of rural industries, talents, culture, ecology and organization; During the inspection tour in Hubei and Shandong, we further put forward clear requirements for rural revitalization. Recently, on the occasion of the national conference to promote the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, the top leader comrades made important instructions, stressing the need to adhere to the all-round rural revitalization, focus on key points, fill shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, realize the revitalization of rural industries, talents, culture, ecology and organizations, and promote the all-round upgrading of agriculture, the all-round progress of rural areas and the all-round development of farmers. It is necessary to respect the wishes of farmers, stimulate their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity, activate the endogenous power of rural revitalization, and let farmers have more sense of gain, happiness and security in rural revitalization. We must persist in promoting revitalization through hard work, follow the law of rural development, plan first, promote by classification, increase investment, work hard, and promote rural revitalization to achieve new results. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s important exposition on the implementation of rural revitalization strategy is far-sighted, rich in connotation and clear in requirements, which is to do a good job in "agriculture, countryside and farmers" in the new era.The fundamental follow-up and action guide to work and promote rural revitalization.

　　General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important exposition on the implementation of rural revitalization strategy has profoundly answered a series of important theoretical and practical questions, such as why and how to revitalize the countryside. It is the comprehensive implementation of the new development concept in agricultural and rural work, the innovative practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road in rural areas, and has epoch-making milestone significance in the development process of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" in China. To promote the rural revitalization strategy in the new era, we must thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on doing a good job in "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", deeply understand the profound feelings of Comrade Supreme Leader on "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", accurately understand the strategic intention, overall requirements and key tasks of the central government in implementing the rural revitalization strategy, mobilize all social forces, and jointly promote the rural revitalization to make a good start.

　　Give priority to the implementation of rural revitalization strategy.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader emphasized that priority should be given to the development of agriculture and rural areas, the allocation of cadres, the allocation of factors, the investment in public finance and public services. To implement the important instruction of the Supreme Leader that the rural revitalization strategy should be given priority, we must establish and improve the system, mechanism and policy system of urban-rural integration development, and put the priority development of agriculture and rural areas into the leadership of the party, planning and guidance, investment guarantee, supervision and assessment and farmers’ main body.

　　Put the requirements of the five-level secretary for rural revitalization in place. It is our tradition and advantage for the Party to govern rural work. The key to rural revitalization lies in the party. Comrades of the Supreme Leader clearly demanded that the top leaders of the Party and government should be the first responsible person, and the five-level secretary should focus on rural revitalization. Implementing the rural revitalization strategy is a systematic project, and it cannot be done by just one department or several departments. To give priority to rural revitalization, we must adhere to the party’s management of rural areas and give full play to the political advantages of the party’s leadership. The main responsible comrades of the party and government, especially the county party secretary, should be the first responsible person and turn rural revitalization into a top-ranking project.

　　Put the plan in place first. It is an important principle that rural revitalization must be planned first. The current rural construction determines the village style for a long time to come. In the future, with the development of villages, some central villages will become highland of population and resources gathering for rural revitalization, and some characteristic villages and famous historical and cultural villages will become highlights and signboards for rural revitalization. We should persist in focusing on construction with differences to avoid confusion and great waste. To give priority to rural revitalization, we must insist on planning first, establish the concept of urban-rural integration, integrated design and multi-regulation, and work out local planning and special planning schemes for rural revitalization according to local conditions in terms of industrial development, population distribution, public services, infrastructure, land use and ecological protection, give classified guidance and make precise policies, so as to ensure that rural revitalization has rules to follow, people at all levels are responsible, and a blueprint is drawn to the end for a long time.

　　Put the capital investment guarantee in place. Rural revitalization can’t be done without real money and money. It is far from enough for rural farmers to make up for the debts owed by rural construction and development for many years. To give priority to rural revitalization, we must make up our minds to adjust the allocation structure of urban and rural factors and establish and improve the investment guarantee mechanism for rural revitalization. Pay close attention to study and formulate, adjust and improve the scope of land transfer income and increase the proportion of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". We will promote the inter-provincial transaction of supplementary cultivated land indicators and the increase and decrease of urban and rural construction land, and all the proceeds from the provincial adjustment of savings indicators will be used to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation and implement the rural revitalization strategy. Broaden investment and financing channels, and guide and incite all kinds of social capital to invest in rural areas.

　　Put the supervision and assessment in place. It is necessary to implement the working mechanism of overall planning by the central government, overall responsibility by the province, and implementation by cities and counties, and establish a performance appraisal system for party and government leading bodies and leading cadres in cities and counties to promote the rural revitalization strategy. To give priority to rural revitalization, we must make good use of the sharp weapon of supervision and assessment, establish a list of responsibilities and work accounts, regularly carry out follow-up assessment and special supervision, take the results of supervision and assessment as an important basis for the appointment and removal of cadres and policy support, compact the responsibilities of various localities and departments to promote rural revitalization, promote county-level party committees and governments to be the "first-line headquarters" for rural revitalization, and build a strong "three rural" work team that understands agriculture, loves the countryside and loves farmers.

　　Adhere to the main position of farmers in place. Farmers are the main body of agricultural and rural development, and many reform achievements in the past 40 years of reform and opening up have been created by farmers. To implement the strategy of rural revitalization, we must unswervingly follow the mass line and fully rely on the peasants. To give priority to the implementation of rural revitalization strategy, we must adhere to the dominant position of farmers, respect their initiative, fully mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of the broad masses of farmers, and truly let them become participants, builders and beneficiaries of rural revitalization.

　　Let rural revitalization become the common action of the whole party and society.

　　This year’s Document No.1 of the Central Committee and the Rural Revitalization Strategic Plan (2018— In 2022), the work of rural revitalization was fully deployed. To implement the central decision-making and deployment, we should closely focus on the key tasks of "five revitalization", actively mobilize the whole party and society to form a joint force, and continue to promote rural revitalization and achieve new results.

　　Focus on promoting industrial revitalization and vigorously promote the high-quality development of agriculture. Industrial revitalization is the material basis of rural revitalization. After years of efforts, China’s agricultural industrial system construction has made great progress, but the problems such as insufficient agricultural intensive processing, short industrial chain and low agricultural quality and efficiency are still outstanding. To promote the revitalization of rural industries, in accordance with the requirements of high-quality agricultural development, we should continue to deepen the structural reform of the agricultural supply side, vigorously sing the main theme of promoting agriculture by quality, promoting agriculture by green, and strengthening agriculture by brand, promote the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, accelerate the development of new industries and formats such as intensive processing of agricultural products, rural tourism, leisure and health care, and e-commerce, promote the expansion of agricultural functions to production and life ecology, and continuously extend the industrial chain and upgrade the value chain. We should persist in putting rural industries in towns and villages, and leave the generated benefits, solved employment and income in rural areas, so as to truly increase the value of agriculture on the spot and increase farmers’ income nearby. At the same time, we will unswervingly do a good job in grain production, implement the strategy of "storing grain on the ground" and "storing grain in technology", and ensure that the grain production capacity is stable at 1.2 trillion Jin.

　　Focusing on promoting the revitalization of talents and cultivating new professional farmers. Without people, rural revitalization is empty talk. With the acceleration of urbanization, a large number of young and middle-aged laborers have left the countryside, and the problems of aging farmers, lack of talents and retention in rural areas have become more and more prominent. To promote the revitalization of rural talents, we must try our best to create conditions and attract more talents to participate in rural revitalization. Insist on walking on two legs, on the one hand, cultivate on the spot, establish a professional peasant system in an all-round way, and cultivate a group of "local experts", "Tian Xiucai" and agricultural professional managers rooted in the countryside; On the other hand, we will build nests to attract phoenix, guide migrant workers, veterans and rural college graduates to return home to start businesses and innovate, so that all kinds of talents, capital and other elements can play a role and show their talents in the vast countryside.

　　Focusing on promoting cultural revitalization and accelerating the construction of modern rural civilization. Rural revitalization should not only shape, but also cast souls. Excellent traditional cultures, such as filial piety, caring for the elderly, helping the poor, honesty and trustworthiness, and neighborhood watch, are valuable assets to boost the rural spirit in the new era. In recent years, a few rural areas, such as high-priced bride price, poor care and thick burial, have prevailed, and in some places, the rise of evil forces and clan forces in rural areas has seriously affected the rural social atmosphere. To promote the revitalization of rural culture, we must vigorously inherit and carry forward excellent traditional culture, strive to promote the integration of socialist core values into the countryside, transform them into farmers’ emotional identity and behavior habits, promote the change of customs, cultivate civilized rural customs, good family style and simple folk customs, and make the countryside truly a happy home with local flavor and inheritance of rural civilization.

　　Focusing on promoting ecological revitalization and building an ecologically livable beautiful countryside. Good production and living environment, perfect infrastructure and convenient public services are the ardent expectations of farmers, and also the hardware requirements for revitalizing the countryside and gathering popularity. At present, the gap between urban and rural areas is large, not only in income, but also in infrastructure and public services, especially in roads, communications, education, medical care and other aspects, and the poor living environment in rural areas is prominent. To promote rural ecological revitalization, we should conscientiously sum up and popularize the experience of "demonstration of thousands of villages and renovation of thousands of villages" in Zhejiang, solidly promote the improvement of village appearance, the treatment of rural garbage and sewage, the toilet revolution and the resource utilization of agricultural waste, and vigorously improve the rural living environment; Vigorously promote the construction of water circuits, gas communication and other infrastructure to extend to the countryside, and public services such as science, education, culture, health and sports are inclined to the countryside, so as to build a beautiful countryside that adapts to modern life, reflects the local features, has beautiful scenery and is blue and green.

　　Focusing on promoting organizational revitalization, we will continuously consolidate the party’s ruling foundation in rural areas. The countryside is the foundation of our party’s ruling building. In recent years, with the constant changes of rural population structure and community form, farmers’ ideas, values and interests are increasingly diversified, and the construction of rural party organizations and rural governance are facing some new problems and challenges. To promote the revitalization of rural organizations, we must unswervingly give full play to the leading core role of rural grass-roots party organizations, improve the rural governance system that combines autonomy, rule of law and rule of virtue, strive to create a vibrant, harmonious and orderly well-governed village, and lay a solid foundation for the party’s governance in rural areas.

　　(The author is Han Changfu, Director of the Central Agricultural Office and Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs)

How to delete Baidu search records

　　If we are using other people’s computers and sometimes we don’t want others to know our search records when searching with Baidu, how can we set it up to avoid such a thing? Here’s a little introduction.

　　Step 1: Enter the URL of Baidu in your browser and click Enter to log in.

　　Step 2: There is a "Search Settings" in the upper right corner of the page.

　　Step 3: Click "Search Settings" to enter the settings.

　　Step 4: Select "Don’t show" in the first option.

　　Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) is the largest Chinese search engine in the world. It was founded in Zhongguancun, Beijing in January 2000 by Li Yanhong and Xu Yong, and is committed to providing people with "simple and reliable" information acquisition methods. The word "Baidu" originated from the phrase "Looking for him in the crowd for thousands of Baidu" written by Xin Qiji, a poet in China Song Dynasty, symbolizing Baidu’s persistent pursuit of Chinese information retrieval technology.

　　Baidu has thousands of R&D engineers, which is the best technical team in China and even the world. This team holds the most advanced search engine technology in the world, making Baidu a high-tech enterprise in China with the world’s cutting-edge scientific core technology in China, and also making China one of the only four countries in the world with the core technology of search engines besides the United States, Russia and South Korea.

　　In the face of the continuous enrichment of users’ search products, Baidu also innovatively launched search-based marketing and promotion services, and became the most popular Internet marketing and promotion platform for enterprises. Today, hundreds of thousands of enterprises in China have used Baidu’s search promotion service to continuously improve their own brands and operational efficiency. Through continuous business model innovation, Baidu is further promoting the economic growth of the entire Internet industry and small and medium-sized enterprises, and promoting social and economic development and transformation.

　　In order to promote the development of millions of small and medium-sized websites in China, Baidu has established the world’s largest network alliance by combining all high-quality websites with the advantages of super-large traffic platform, which has greatly improved the value and coverage of search promotion and brand marketing of various enterprises. At the same time, with the help of the alliance family, each website has the greatest opportunity for survival and development.

The picture shows a reader in Heilongjiang reading the Civil Service Law at Xinhua Bookstore (data picture).

　　□ After a civil servant resigns, he will not be employed by an enterprise or other profit-making organization directly related to his original work within two years.

　　From January 2000 to June 2003 alone, 10,304 leading party and government cadres at or above the department level resigned and went to sea.

　　Civil servants "go to sea"

　　Because of "encouraging" civil servants to go to sea, a "red-headed document" named "Several Provisions on Expanding Opening to the Outside World and Promoting Entrepreneurship for All" was issued in Shangqiu, Henan Province on May 22, which aroused widespread concern in society.

　　Since the civil servants began to "go to the sea" in the 1980s, the first wave of "going to the sea" for civil servants started in the 1990s. Now this phenomenon has become commonplace, and the relevant laws and regulations have gradually increased. Should the government actively encourage civil servants to "go to the sea" or take a neutral attitude? Should the destination of "going to the sea" be limited and should all be compensated? These issues have always been controversial.

　　Looking back on the civil servants’ going to sea for 20 years, relevant experts said that Article 13 of the Civil Servant Law and Article 7 of the Provisional Regulations on State Civil Servants, which adjusted the relationship between state civil servants before the entry into force of the Civil Servant Law, clearly stipulated that civil servants have the right to apply for resignation. However, civil servants must resign and start businesses within the framework of law. The relevant departments should increase research on this, formulate more detailed legal rules that conform to the modern government function concept, and improve the government’s public service quality.

　　Introducer

　　Xiao Gu, a civil servant in an office in Shangqiu City, is experiencing an ideological struggle recently: he will resign to the sea after receiving a compensation, or continue to work in this unit with low salary but stable work. Where to go? He is a little uncertain, "the next.

　　Doing business in the sea, first, there is no way to make money, and second, the compensation you can get is not high. I’ve only been working for three or five years, and I can only get tens of thousands of dollars according to the regulations, which is not enough for any business. If you stay in the unit and work hard, you may be promoted in the future. "

　　In Shangqiu, there are many civil servants who are hesitating or waiting to see like Xiao Gu. In May this year, Shangqiu issued the "Several Provisions on Expanding Opening to the Outside World and Promoting Entrepreneurship for All", which made civil servants and employees in institutions in the whole city reconsider their future career planning.

　　This regulation was promulgated at the mobilization meeting of the practical activities of "great ideological emancipation, great economic development and great entrepreneurship for all" held by Shangqiu Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government on May 22 this year. According to this regulation, Shangqiu civil servants "encourage cadres of government agencies and institutions to take the lead in starting businesses." Civil servants who resign and start a business can be given a one-time economic compensation according to their own standard of "length of service ×5× average monthly salary of last year". In-service personnel of public institutions (except the health education system) who resign, the compensation standard is "length of service ×3× average monthly salary of last year".

　　"The promulgation of the regulations is mainly aimed at promoting economic development. At the same time, it is also aimed at the idea that civil servants in some units are’ keeping their stalls, keeping their qualifications’ and not seeking progress, hoping to promote everyone’s enthusiasm. In addition, I hope that this regulation can be adopted to streamline the organization and eliminate redundant staff. " A responsible comrade of an organ in Shangqiu City expressed his understanding.

　　From "hard to imagine" to "common"

　　● Civil servants’ "going to sea" has broken the concept of "official standard" to some extent, providing a new way to solve the problem that cadres can be promoted and demoted, and can enter and leave.

　　The promulgation of this regulation in Shangqiu City, if viewed in a relatively long historical period, is not accidental.

　　In the mid-1980 s, civil servants were still in a semi-concealed state when they went to sea, and their way of "going to sea" was mostly to transfer to state-owned enterprises at the same level; In the early 1990s, the pace of reform and opening up accelerated, and the whole China society entered an era of diversified value standards. With the improvement of the status of private enterprises, the tide of civil servants going to sea began to rise.

　　In the late 1990 s, the reform of government institutions in China began in an all-round way, and the civil servants began to reorganize. In 1999, according to the decision of the Central National Conference on Local Institutional Reform, the number of township government departments in cities, counties and towns was no less than 2.8 million, which directly affected the process of civil servants’ "going to the sea". In addition, the Law on Sole Proprietary Enterprises and related laws and regulations promulgated in 2000 also provided institutional guarantee for civil servants to start businesses in the sea.

　　Since then, the behavior of civil servants’ resignation and entrepreneurship has gradually entered a "normal" state from "hard to imagine", and even formed a wave in some places. According to Xinhua News Agency, from January 2000 to June 2003, a total of 10,304 leading cadres of the Party and government at or above the department level resigned and went to sea.

　　"This phenomenon has a specific historical background and should be viewed in a specific economic and political environment, in which the allocation of human resources is an important reason." Professor Jiang Mingan from Peking University Law School said, "In the 1980s and 1990s, China society just began to transform from a planned economy to a market economy, and from an all-powerful government to a limited government. This transformation inevitably requires the allocation of human resources to adapt to it. But in China at that time, talents, especially elite talents, were mostly concentrated in government agencies. There is a surplus of talents in government agencies and overstaffed people, but there is a shortage of talents in the market, especially management talents and pioneering and innovative talents. "

　　According to Professor Jiang Mingan’s understanding, during this period, the task of adjusting the imbalance of human resources allocation was mainly undertaken by the government. Through a series of "encouraging" policy measures, such as unpaid leave, economic compensation, preferential loans, tax reduction and exemption, the government supports and promotes civil servants to "go to sea". Judging from the development speed and achievements of China’s market economy today, the government’s policy of encouraging and promoting civil servants to "go to sea" was undoubtedly correct, and the wave after wave of "going to sea" has undoubtedly made important contributions to promoting the transformation of China’s social system and concept.

　　In addition, many people believe that the behavior of civil servants "going to the sea" has broken the traditional concept of official standard to some extent, and provided a new way to solve the problem of cadres being able to go up, down, in and out. At the same time, the "going to the sea" of civil servants has also broken through the boundaries of personnel exchanges between institutions and enterprises and institutions, reversed the situation that talents only flowed to institutions in the past, conformed to the development direction of talent management under the conditions of market economy, and also significantly improved the quality of enterprise managers, which is conducive to promoting the development of local economy.

　　Will public resources be "commercialized"?

　　● As individuals, civil servants have the freedom to resign and start businesses; However, as a public service provider, the government should be cautious.　

　　In this regulation of Shangqiu City, because the government has the attitude of "encouraging" civil servants to go to the sea, there is no restriction on the whereabouts of civil servants to go to the sea.

　　Whether it is necessary to limit the whereabouts of civil servants "going to the sea" has always been a concern in the course of civil servants’ "going to the sea" for more than 20 years: these resigned civil servants will use the public resources they have mastered in the past to make profits.

　　Professor Mao Shoulong, Executive Vice President of institute for public policy, Renmin University of China, once questioned that "going to sea" by civil servants would seriously damage fair competition in the market economy. Although the resigned civil servants have lost their identity and power, the public resources they have can still play a role in a certain period of time, thus affecting the legitimate competition in the market economy. "It must be strictly restricted."

　　Regarding the abuse of public resources, Professor Li Qiang of Peking University School of Government Administration thinks that some foreign practices are worth learning. For example, they divide government members into political officials and civil servants. The sources of elected political officials are complicated, such as lawyers, businessmen, entrepreneurs, etc. All of them can be elected as political officials, but their term of office is relatively short and their number is relatively small. After the expiration of their term of office, there are few restrictions on their occupation. Comparatively speaking, the management of civil servants with strong professionalism is very strict. They have the freedom to "resign and go to sea", but there are strict regulations on preventing the commercialization of public resources, such as not engaging in business activities related to their original occupations for several years, in order to ensure that government departments can better provide public products and public services.

　　Li Qiang analysis, in dealing with the issue of civil servants’ resignation and entrepreneurship, the key is that the government should put its position right. As an individual civil servant, of course, there is freedom to resign and start a business, but as a public service provider, the government needs to carefully consider its attitude. If the government promotes civil servants to "go to the sea" with a positive attitude, it is not in line with the concept of modern government functions, and the government needs to change its functions to provide public goods and services.　

　　Urgent need for legal regulation

　　● The government must formulate appropriate policy provisions to encourage civil servants to resign and go to sea, especially the standard of economic compensation.

　　"Shangqiu stipulates that from the perspective of streamlining institutions and diverting cadres, it is feasible for the government to provide some study or resettlement expenses for the diverted personnel. But from the perspective of economic development and attracting investment, can civil servants start businesses better than ordinary people when they go to sea? How to exclude civil servants from using the public resources they occupy and compete fairly with others in the entrepreneurial market? Policies should have more detailed regulations. " Li Qiang’s views are very representative.

　　"How is this compensation standard in Shangqiu determined? Are there any restrictions on the industries that civil servants engage in after resigning? " On the Internet, many netizens have similar questions. Others believe that a large number of outstanding talents have gone from government agencies to business, and how to deal with the resulting job vacancies and the decline in the quality of public services caused by brain drain should also be considered in the process of formulating laws and policies.

　　Jiang Mingan believes that the government must listen to the opinions of taxpayers through hearings, online discussions or other forms when formulating policy provisions to encourage civil servants to resign and go to sea, especially the standard of economic compensation. It should also report to the National People’s Congress and be reviewed and approved by the corresponding National People’s Congress or its Standing Committee. Because the money used to compensate civil servants who resigned from the "sea" is not the government’s, but the taxpayer’s and all the people’s. At the same time, the policy provisions formulated by the government to encourage civil servants to resign and go to sea, especially the economic compensation standards, must be appropriate, and must be coordinated with the compensation standards for government agencies to dismiss civil servants due to institutional adjustment, cancellation, merger, downsizing and layoffs, and there should be no disparity. The government does not need and should not give excessive economic compensation and inappropriate preferential policies to civil servants who resign and "go to sea".

　　He also said that civil servants must abide by the restrictive provisions of the Civil Service Law on civil servants’ resignation when they resign. For example, civil servants who have not completed the minimum service period stipulated by the state are not allowed to resign, and civil servants in secret-related positions must be released before they can resign. Within two years (or three years if they were former leading members) after resigning, they are not allowed to work in enterprises or other for-profit organizations directly related to their original work, and they are not allowed to engage in for-profit activities directly related to their original work. In this regard, the relevant departments should refine the regulations, such as what is "direct correlation"? The resignation of civil servants and the government’s policy of "going to sea" for civil servants should also abide by these regulations.

Editor: Li Xiuwei

Han Xiaozhu

　 　 1905 movie network news Han Xiaozhu will star in a costume film directed by director Park Sung-sik, playing a prostitute in the Korean era. Han Xiaozhu is currently filming Beauty Inside, and the new film Jieyuhua is expected to start shooting in April and May next year.

Han Xiaozhu guzhuang modeling

　 　 According to the relevant person of the film, "Han Xiaozhu is one of the top 20 most active actresses in the Korean film industry at present, and she is also the only one who plays this film. I expect her to become a famous prostitute in the Korean era. She will show delicate emotional acting skills in the film, and I believe it will also be the focus of the big screen next year. "

　 　 Jieyu Flower depicts the frustration, grief, pity and sympathy experienced by prostitutes in the Korean era. Han Xiaozhu plays the most beautiful and famous prostitute in the Korean era with both beauty and wisdom. She will join the group after filming Beauty Inside. Han Xiaozhu had previously appeared in "A Plum", and other film and television dramas, and showed people with costume modeling.

　 　 The film will be produced by The lamp, a production company, and distributed by Lotte Entertainment. It is expected to be launched in April and May 2015 after other actors are selected.

Global information group new culture business

Organize | Global Information Section

Edit | Wen Lele

A quick look at information

1. Youku and Schwarzenegger collaborated on Stan Lee’s Superhero Kindergarten.

2. Tencent Sports resumed the live broadcast of the NBA preseason, and issued a statement on the 8 th that it was suspended.

3. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded to "Tencent rebroadcasts NBA": sports exchanges have played a positive role in enhancing Sino-US friendship.

4. 53 major domestic webcasting and video platforms have launched the "Youth Mode".

5. Jia Yueting Debt Handling Group: The net debt is about $2 billion.

6. Beijing Universal Resort announced seven major theme scenic spots.

7. The 2019 Nobel Prize in Economics was announced

8. Korean actress Sulli confirmed that she died at home and was suspected of depression.

9. Entertainment One, the parent company of Piggy Page, was acquired.

Domestic information

1. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded to "Tencent rebroadcasts NBA": sports exchanges have always played an active role in enhancing Sino-US friendship.

In response to "Tencent rebroadcasts NBA＂", Geng Shuang, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said: Generally, we don’t comment on the specific business behaviors of individual enterprises, so we suggest going directly to the enterprises to find out. What I can tell you here is that sports exchanges have always played a positive role in enhancing Sino-US friendship and promoting the development of bilateral relations. But at the same time, as I said before, an important prerequisite for exchanges and cooperation in China, the United States and other parts of the world is mutual respect.

2. Tencent Sports resumed the live broadcast of the NBA preseason, and issued a statement on the 8 th that it was suspended.

Today, Tencent resumed the video coverage of two NBA preseason games on the morning of 14th: Bulls vs Raptors at 6 o’clock and Macabies vs Timberwolves at 8 o’clock. On October 6th, due to Darrell Morey, general manager of NBA Houston Rockets, making inappropriate remarks about Hong Kong, many organizations said that they would suspend cooperation and exchanges with Houston Rocket Club, and domestic mainstream e-commerce platforms successively removed the products related to the Rockets. On October 8th, Weibo, the official of Tencent Sports, announced that Tencent Sports would suspend the broadcast of the NBA preseason game (China game) from that day.

3. Youku and Schwarzenegger collaborated on Stan Lee’s Superhero Kindergarten.

Youku, a streaming media platform owned by Alibaba Group, will produce and broadcast a series of animations of Stan Lee’s superhero kindergarten starring Arnold schwarzenegger. The play is supported by children’s media and licensing company Genius Brands. The series will be made by Lee’s POW! Entertainment is co-producing with Schwarzenegger’s company, and Fabian Nicieza, co-producer of Deadpool, is writing a script.

4. NVIDIA started the game reset plan, and decades-old games can also support ray tracing.

According to CCFTECH, NVIDIA has launched a new game reset program, which can add ray tracing effect to classic computer games in the past decades. NVIDIA is looking for experienced producers to join the studio team to lead the R X Remaster＇’ project. According to the recruitment information, NVIDIA "carefully selected the best games in the past decades, and plans to introduce ray tracing technology to bring the most advanced visual effects while retaining the classic gameplay".

5. 53 major domestic webcasting and video platforms have launched the "Youth Mode".

Recently, the National Network Information Office continued to further promote the anti-addiction work of young people’s networks, and coordinated and guided 24 live webcast platforms such as Six Rooms and Pepper Live Broadcasting, and nine online video platforms such as Sohu Video and Baidu Video were launched in a unified way. In this mode, the functions such as searching in the station, barrage comment, content sharing, private message chat, shooting and publishing, recharge and reward are turned off, and only the content suitable for teenagers is recommended to ensure that the content pool in the "teenager mode" is healthier and more beneficial.

6. Jia Yueting Debt Handling Group: The net debt is about $2 billion.

The Jia Yueting Debt Handling Group said today that more than 90% of Jia Yueting’s debts are guaranteed for the company. Since a creditor has excessively frozen all the assets and bank operating accounts of Jia Yueting and LeTV, the company has been unable to operate normally. Up to now, Jia Yueting has repaid debts for the company for more than 3 billion US dollars, and the total debt to be repaid is about 3.6 billion US dollars. After deducting the frozen domestic assets to be disposed of and the convertible guaranteed debts, the net debt is about 2 billion US dollars.

7. Beijing Universal Resort announced seven major theme scenic spots.

On the 12th, Beijing Universal Resort announced that it will enter seven major theme scenic spots in China. These seven scenic spots are: Kung Fu Panda Land, Transformers Base, Minions Paradise, Harry Potter’s Magical World, Nubra Island in Jurassic World, Hollywood and Future Water World. Miao Lewen, president and general manager of Beijing Universal Resort, said that these movie themes, which are very popular in China, were finally chosen based on the preferences of China consumers. Located in Tongzhou Cultural Tourism Zone, Beijing Universal Resort covers an area of 4 square kilometers and is expected to officially open in 2021.

Foreign information

1. Investment banks raise the share price of Roku, a streaming media provider.

Investment bank RBC recently released a report that Roku is one of the best companies in the strong development trend of OTT/ streaming media industry. The company is in an excellent position to share the 70 billion US dollars TV advertising market. The report raised Roku’s 12-month target price from $107 to $155, which is more than 31% higher than last Thursday’s closing price. Roku’s share price was a hit this year, but it fell by 22% last month. Despite this, the stock has maintained a 279% increase this year.

2. Korean actress Sulli confirmed that she died at home and was suspected of depression.

According to Korean media, Sulli, a Korean artist, was found dead at his home in South City, Gyeonggi Province on October 14th. After receiving Shirley’s death report, the police went to the scene to identify and confirm the fact of death. Sulli, born in Busan, South Korea in 1994, joined SM Entertainment Co., Ltd. in Korea as a trainee in 2005. On September 5, 2009, he officially debuted as a member of the singing group f(x) and starred in the idol love drama To Beautiful You, the movies Fashion King and Real.

3. Entertainment One, the parent company of Piggy Page, was acquired.

Entertainment One is an entertainment company headquartered in Toronto, Canada and listed in London. The company’s business involves the production and distribution of TV, movies, music, etc. On Friday, it announced an enlarged quarterly loss, and the revenue of its film, television and music departments fell by 7.6%. The company has agreed to be bought by toy giant Hasbro for $4 billion.

After the acquisition is completed, Hasbro will have well-known IP under eOne such as "Piggy Page" and "Pajama Hero". At the same time, it can also improve Hasbro’s production and distribution ability in media content.

4. The 2019 Nobel Prize in Economics was announced.

According to the Nobel Prize official website, the 2019 Nobel Prize in Economics was announced at noon local time in Stockholm, Sweden. The winners were Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer in recognition of their "experimental practices in alleviating global poverty".

5. Apple promoted the original drama series through Emmy magazine, and gave it a free trial for 3 months.

Apple began to promote the original series See in Emmy magazine, which has behind-the-scenes reports of the new series. In addition, Apple also offered a free trial of AppleTV+ for 3 months. At present, there are dozens of original Apple dramas being produced, all of which are participated by well-known directors, producers and actors. Apple TV+ service will be officially launched on November 1st, supporting iphone, iPadipod Touch, Apple TV and Mac platforms, with a monthly fee of $4.99.

End

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Original title: "Global Information | Ministry of Foreign Affairs Responds to" Tencent Replays NBA ""

Read the original text

　　Cctv newsRecently, the network police in Songyang County, Zhejiang Province destroyed a criminal gang that built a live webcast platform and made huge profits by spreading obscene videos and organizing online gambling, and smashed four live broadcast platforms involving pornography and gambling.

　　During the daily inspection, the network police brigade of Songyang County Public Security Bureau found that a QQ group often posted some suspicious links to the APP webcast platform, and opened these links, which contained a lot of pornographic and vulgar information.

　　The police investigation found that there are many live broadcast rooms on these webcasting platforms, and the anchors in each live broadcast room have different contents, but most of them involve obscene pornographic information or online gambling, so as to attract people to join in and make profits by gifts and rewards. At the same time, these anchors have to further divide these gains with the behind-the-scenes bosses of the live broadcast room and network platform.

　　Songyang police immediately set up a task force to gradually find out that these live broadcast platforms were manipulated by a well-organized criminal gang. The task force moved to Zhejiang, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu and other cities, and finally successfully captured 16 suspects, including Liu and Wang, the backbone members of this gang. At the same time, it smashed four live broadcast platforms involving pornography and gambling and frozen more than 5 million yuan involved.

　　More than 90 gang members built a live broadcast platform for Mouli.

　　After investigation by the police, this criminal gang has built and operated five live broadcast platforms, some of which are operated by the gang itself, attracting netizens to recharge with vulgar content such as obscene and pornographic performances. The other part of the live broadcast room is directly rented out by criminal gangs, manipulated by gambling gangs, and set up a game on the mobile phone live broadcast platform for online gambling.

　　According to preliminary statistics, since the launch of the live broadcast platform built by this criminal gang, the profit of only spreading harmful information such as obscene videos has reached more than 10 million yuan. During the trial, the police found that the members of the gang are generally post-90 s, and their business is mainly through posting links on various network platforms, QQ groups and WeChat groups.

　　The four live broadcast platforms they built have more than 600,000 registered members, and each platform has an average of more than 100,000 registered members, and a large part of them are teenagers.

　　At present, 10 main members of criminal gangs have been arrested according to law, and the case is under further investigation.

　 　 On December 8, 2014, at the performance commemorating the 9th anniversary of AKB48′ s founding, Gao Qiaonan announced that he would graduate at this time next year, and named Yui Yokoyama, 21, as the "chief supervisor".Following the graduation of Atsuko Maeda, Tomomi Itano, Yuko Ooshima and Mariko Shinoda, General Supervisor Gao Qiaonan also announced his graduation. The first-generation students have retired, and AKB48 has ushered in the next generation.

　 　 Gao Qiaonan joined AKB48 as a first-time student in 2005, and gradually showed her leadership skills in this idol group. In 2012, she took over as the general supervisor of AKB series organizations, and in February 2014, she became the captain of AKB Team A again. Although it doesn’t glow in the platform like Atsuko Maeda and Yuko Ooshima, her charisma still gives her a lot of die-hard fans. Next year, AKB is about to enter its 10th anniversary. Gao Qiaonan said that she is very happy to stay in AKB for 10 years, and she will work harder in order to hand over the baseball to Yui Yokoyama and other members in the 11th year.

Next page:Forever general supervision in the hearts of fans