Bike-sharing: AI empowers two rounds of travel "I am no longer the original me"

  Intelligent dispatch can also solve crimes.

Argus intelligent visual interactive system put into use in Minhang District, Shanghai, transmits pictures.

Argus intelligent visual interactive system put into use in Minhang District, Shanghai, transmits pictures.

  On the big screen, there is a real-time picture of the side of Zhongchun Road subway station in Minhang District, Shanghai. Ren Liangliang, vice president of Hellobike R&D, told the reporter that this is the Argus intelligent visual interactive system that was just put into use in Minhang District in May this year.

  Based on image recognition technology, AI analysis and other technologies, the system can identify, intelligently judge and manage various bike-sharing and social vehicles in the area in real time, realize the dynamic balance among the total number of bicycles, riding demand and parking management, and help solve the problems of over-parking, random parking, vandalism and so on.

  Ren Liangliang introduced that when the total number of bicycles in a certain area is too large, vehicles are parked out of bounds or parked indiscriminately, the system will automatically send orders to the operation and maintenance personnel for adjustment. "In the past, a point needed a fixed-point operation and maintenance personnel, but now it has become machine decision-making and intelligent dispatch. A fixed-point operation and maintenance personnel can manage seven to eight points nearby, greatly improving work efficiency; For government managers, it is possible to manage the city appearance of the area through macro video, judge whether the bicycle management in this area is neat, whether there are operation and maintenance personnel to follow up, and whether there are other uncivilized behaviors, and use technical means to reduce government management costs and improve government management efficiency. "

  Sometimes the battery will be lost in the parking area. When the police file a case, they need to view the video frame by frame, which is like looking for a needle in a haystack, and the efficiency is very slow. The system of Harrow’s trip can help the police improve the efficiency of solving crimes.

  Ren Liangliang explained from a better understanding point of view that if an algorithm is implanted in the system, as long as a person’s body is squatting or lying in a place for 30 seconds, it will be considered a suspicious behavior. Point out which video is suspicious when providing it to the police, and the police only need to confirm it for a few minutes.

  The parking posture is wrong, please try again!

  

Adaptive Bluetooth electronic fence independently developed by Hello.

  Facing the problem of disorderly parking in bike-sharing, Hellobike has introduced the industry’s first application-level adaptive Bluetooth electronic fence to guide users to park in a specified area in an orderly manner and realize intelligent management of bicycle parking.

  "When it is recognized that the bicycle is not parked in the designated area, the smart lock will automatically bounce off." Xing Shuai, a staff member of Hellobike, said that the success rate of sub-meter test of this technology has reached more than 95%, and it has been applied in more than 10 cities such as Shanghai and Nanchang.

  Travel enterprises rely on technological innovation to make efforts in the application of big data, artificial intelligence, data analysis and other technologies, optimize travel configuration and improve travel efficiency, which can provide effective solutions for future traffic problems.

  On August 29th, Hellobike officially released the latest iterative and upgraded intelligent system-"Hello Brain 2.0", which promoted the intelligent decision-making of full-link operation for two rounds of hello travel. Yang Lei, CEO of Hellobike, said that this marks that Hellobike has entered a new stage of two rounds of full-service intelligent operation, and artificial intelligence has become a powerful driving force for the development of two rounds of travel. Hello will continue to invest in artificial intelligence and continuously improve its independent research and innovation capability, with a view to playing a greater role in the future urban intelligent transportation construction.

Strive to speed up the construction of a strong agricultural country —— On the strategic deployment of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" in 2024 from the Central Rural Work Conference

  The Central Rural Work Conference was held in Beijing from 19th to 20th. Before the meeting, the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting put forward clear requirements for holding this meeting well and doing a good job in "agriculture, countryside and farmers". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on the work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that Party committees and governments at all levels should unswervingly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas, adhere to the integrated development of urban and rural areas, shoulder the responsibility on their shoulders and grasp it in their hands, carry out their work in combination with actual creativity, and vigorously and effectively promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas in order to accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas and better promote the modernization of Chinese style.

  Next year marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which is a crucial year for the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan. It is of great significance to stabilize the basic agricultural sector and do a good job in the work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers. What key agricultural and rural tasks have been studied and deployed at this important meeting? What’s the next step? The reporter interviewed relevant experts for the first time and deeply interpreted the spirit of the meeting.

  Tamp the "ballast stone" of food security

  Ensuring the stable and safe supply of grain and important agricultural products has always been the top priority in building an agricultural power.

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must fully implement the responsibility of the party and government for food security, and persist in stabilizing the area and increasing the yield." The meeting proposed that "we should do a good job in the production of grain and important agricultural products, stabilize the sown area of grain, and promote a large-scale increase in grain yield per unit area", "ensure that the grain output will remain above 1.3 trillion Jin in 2024" and "strengthen the protection and construction of cultivated land".

  This is a rice field (photo of drone) near Xiaozhujia Village, Bohai Town, Ning ‘an City, Heilongjiang Province, which was taken on September 13, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Jianwei photo

  This year, the grain production overcame the unfavorable factors such as the rare "rotten rain" in Huanghuai, the severe floods in the northeast of North China and the local drought in the northwest. The annual grain output has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for nine consecutive years, and the supply of meat, eggs, milk, vegetables, fruits and aquatic products is sufficient, laying a solid foundation for maintaining overall economic and social stability and coping with various risks and challenges.

  Qian Qian, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, said that this year’s bumper harvest was achieved in the context of frequent natural disasters, which was not easy, mainly due to the implementation of food security responsibilities by governments at all levels, the hard work of farmers, the effective policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers, and the joint efforts of fertile land, improved varieties and good laws.

  "The domestic huge population base is escalating, the food demand is still growing rigidly, and the uncertainty of global agricultural trade is increasing. It is necessary to consolidate the foundation of food security in all directions." Qian Qian said that for this reason, the meeting put forward a series of targeted measures to stabilize grain production and ensure supply.

  Farmers harvest wheat in high-standard farmland in Yantang Village, Zhaiji Township, Kaiyang County, Guiyang City (photo taken on May 31, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Wenbin photo

  The meeting proposed to improve the "trinity" protection system of cultivated land quantity, quality and ecology, give priority to building cultivated land in black soil areas, plain areas and areas with irrigation conditions in Northeast China into high-standard farmland, and appropriately raise the level of investment subsidies.

  Zhong Yu, a researcher at the Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that the infrastructure construction represented by high-standard farmland has been continuously strengthened and upgraded this year, effectively improving the ability to cope with disasters and ensuring a bumper harvest and increased grain production. These measures proposed this time will keep the lifeblood of grain production and steadily increase grain production capacity.

  In 2023, China will continue to raise the minimum purchase price of wheat and rice, improve subsidies for corn and soybean producers, increase the scale of incentive funds for major grain-producing counties, and expand the implementation scope of full cost insurance and planting income insurance for three major grain crops.

  The meeting stressed that exploring the establishment of inter-provincial horizontal interest compensation mechanism in grain production and marketing areas. Zhong Yu said that this move is conducive to increasing the ability to allocate financial funds in the main producing areas and improving the enthusiasm of the main producing areas to catch grain. At the same time, the cooperation in personnel, equipment and technology between the main producing areas and the main selling areas is also conducive to making the grain industry bigger and stronger in the main producing areas, narrowing the development differences between regions and better ensuring food security.

  Ensure that there is no large-scale return to poverty

  Ensuring that there is no large-scale return to poverty is the bottom line task of grasping the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers.

  The meeting stressed that we should implement the monitoring and assistance mechanism to prevent poverty, improve the effectiveness of industrial and employment assistance, and promote the establishment of a normalized assistance mechanism for rural low-income people and underdeveloped areas.

  Mao Xuefeng, deputy dean of the School of Agriculture and Rural Development of Renmin University of China, believes that to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively link with rural revitalization, it is necessary to continue to develop and expand industries with distinctive advantages in poverty-stricken areas, encourage more funds to enter underdeveloped areas, promote the upgrading of traditional industries, and support local pillar industries to ensure that agricultural income does not decline on a large scale; Take order-based training to increase the training of local labor force to ensure that non-agricultural income does not decrease. At the same time, we will continue to promote the coverage of public services such as education and medical care.

  This is the scenery of Yangliuchi Tea Garden in zouma town, Hefeng County, Hubei Province, which was taken on December 5, 2023 (drone photo). Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Wenbin photo

  In the first three quarters of this year, the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 15,705 yuan, a real increase of 7.3% after deducting the price factor, 2.6 percentage points faster than that of urban residents.

  Xu Zhigang, a professor at Nanjing Agricultural University, believes that in order to consolidate the achievements of tackling poverty, we should inject external resources and take multiple measures in parallel to continuously improve the employability of relevant people. At the same time, strengthen the bottom-up assistance for poverty-stricken households who lack the ability to work for their own reasons.

  The meeting pointed out that we should improve the mechanism of linking agriculture with agriculture and implement actions to increase farmers’ income. Xu Zhigang believes that it is necessary to improve the modern rural industrial system, do a good job in brand building of agricultural products in the process of promoting standardization and quality, and take various measures to increase farmers’ income.

  "Underdeveloped areas should create more employment opportunities locally, and at the same time increase the training of the labor force and transform unskilled labor into skilled labor to meet the needs of industrial upgrading." Mao Xuefeng said.

  Vigorously and effectively promote the all-round revitalization of rural areas

  Promoting rural revitalization in an all-round way is an important task of building an agricultural power in the new era. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to vigorously and effectively promote the overall revitalization of rural areas in order to accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas and better promote the modernization of Chinese style.

  According to Huang Jikun, president of Peking University New Rural Development Research Institute, "powerful and effective" puts more emphasis on the measures and effects of promoting the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas. "In the future, we should further promote rural revitalization, integrate all aspects of resources, highlight key points, fill shortcomings and improve efficiency according to local characteristics, foundations and resources."

  Li Guoxiang, a researcher at the Institute of Rural Development of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that the meeting put forward requirements for the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas from two aspects: strengthening the promotion and making the key points clearer. In the future, all localities and departments should shoulder their responsibilities and grasp them in their hands, and promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas and continuously make substantial progress and phased results.

  The meeting emphasized that agriculture should be promoted by industry, quality and green. In-depth implementation of rural human settlements improvement action; Promote party building to promote rural revitalization, and adhere to and develop the "Fengqiao experience" in the new era; Vigorously strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization in rural areas.

  On September 11th, 2023, in the Ocean Pension Center of Wangdianzi Town, Luanzhou City, Hebei Province, medical staff led the old people to relax in the courtyard. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Shizhen photo

  Experts said that the next step is to accelerate the construction of livable and suitable businesses and beautiful rural areas, conscientiously sum up and promote the experience of Zhejiang’s "Ten Million Projects", and solidly promote the rural revitalization to continue to deepen and deepen. Accelerate the continuous improvement of rural infrastructure and public services, and promote the use of list system and point system to further improve the efficiency of rural governance.

  In Loudong Village, Dongbai Lake Town, Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province, the town, village cadres and villagers held democratic talks at home, exchanged practical projects on people’s livelihood and sought villagers’ opinions and suggestions (photo taken on July 26, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Yushe

  The meeting also emphasized that new urbanization and rural comprehensive revitalization should be coordinated, the comprehensive carrying capacity and governance capacity of county towns should be improved, and the integrated development of urban and rural areas in counties should be promoted.

  Feng Wenmeng, a researcher at the State Council Development Research Center, said that it is necessary to vigorously and effectively promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas in a broader regional scope, organically combine the promotion of new urbanization with the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas, promote the two-way flow of various factors, and form a new pattern of urban-rural integration and development.

  Strengthening science and technology and reforming two-wheel drive

  To build a strong agricultural country, the sharp weapon lies in science and technology, and the key lies in reform.

  Support the construction of agricultural science and technology innovation platform, accelerate the revitalization of seed industry and strengthen rural reform and innovation … … Focusing on strengthening the two-wheel drive of science and technology and reform, the meeting made a series of important arrangements.

  Judging from the practice of world agricultural modernization and China’s agricultural development and rural revitalization, building an agricultural power is mainly carried out from two main lines: scientific and technological innovation and deepening rural system reform. In recent years, China’s agricultural science and technology innovation ability has been steadily improved, and the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress has reached 62.4%.

  The 2023 World Conference on Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation was held in Beijing from November 2nd to 4th. This is November 2, 2023. The staff (left) introduced the smart plant factory at the World Agricultural Science and Technology Expo. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ren Chaoshe

  Ye Xingqing, Director of Rural Economic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, said that since the beginning of this year, some places in China have explored important experiences in increasing grain yield, and systematically integrated existing improved varieties, agricultural machinery, technology and management, which has achieved good results in increasing production and reducing costs. The next step is to adhere to the idea of agricultural science and technology innovation and further develop the effective experience of technology integration in accordance with the deployment of the conference. It is necessary to continue to exert efforts in the fields of seed industry revitalization and key agricultural machinery and equipment, advocate joint cooperation, give play to the advantages of the new national system, integrate various scientific research resources, and make breakthroughs in key core technologies.

  On February 22nd, 2023, Yu Meng, a researcher from Qingdao Sea Rice Research and Development Center, conducted a rice hybridization experiment in Sanya’s National Nanfan Scientific and Research Breeding Base. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Lizhen photo

  Qian Qian said that in the revitalization of seed industry, it is necessary to strengthen the co-construction and sharing of major platforms, realize the sharing of innovative resources and complementary functions, and jointly build the national strategic core scientific and technological strength of seed industry. At the same time, it is necessary to accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and further promote the deep integration of seed industry innovation chain, industrial chain, capital chain and talent chain.

  In Gongzhuling Demonstration Base of Changchun Demonstration Zone, the "Black Soil Granary" of China Academy of Sciences, the harvested corn was loaded by unmanned agricultural machinery (photo taken on October 19, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

  To speed up agricultural modernization, it is necessary to reform to increase power and vitality.

  Ye Xingqing said that we must continue to handle the main line of the relationship between farmers and land. This year, our country has carried out the pilot work of extending the land contract after it expires in some places. Continuing to do this work well will promote farmers to transfer their land safely and stably, and create more stable expectations for the growth of new agricultural business entities. It is necessary to do a solid job in extending the contract period for another 30 years, speed up the improvement of the agricultural socialized service system, let farmers share more achievements in the reform, and lay a solid foundation for building an agricultural power.

  Text reporters: Qi Zhongxi, Yu Wenjing, Gao Jing, Hu Lu, Yu Qiongyuan.

  Poster design: Qian Cheng

  Editor: Liu Yuanyuan, Wang Naishui, Qi Wenjuan, Cheng Hao, Wu Jinfu

  Coordinator: Cao Jiangtao and Wang Jie

Latest recall! Involving Toyota, BYD, Link, BMW and smart.

  China Economic Net Beijing September 30 th (Reporter) Guo Yue) Yesterday, the State Administration of Market Supervision announced five recalls of passenger cars, and five brands including Toyota, BYD, Link, BMW and smart will recall a total of 233,612 vehicles. Among them, only Toyota brand recalled more than 100,000 vehicles.

  Specifically, among the five passenger car brands that initiated the recall, Toyota has the largest number, and will recall a total of 132,124 vehicles, namely, Fenglanda twin-engine and Corolla sharp-release twin-engine vehicles, accounting for 56.56% of the total recall on that day.

  The reason for the recall of the two models is that the brake actuator can not properly adjust the brake fluid pressure when braking during steering due to the imperfect computer program for controlling the brake actuator. In extreme cases, it may cause the vehicle to fail to provide braking force according to the driver’s intention for a very short time, and the braking distance is longer than the driver’s predicted distance, which increases the risk of vehicle collision and has potential safety hazards.

  In this regard, GAC Toyota Motor Co., Ltd. and FAW Toyota Motor Co., Ltd. will upgrade the internal program of the brake actuator control computer for vehicles within the recall range free of charge to eliminate potential safety hazards.

  BYD recalled 96,714 dolphins and Yuan PLUS, accounting for 41.40%. The reason for the recall is that due to the manufacturing process of the electric power steering column assembly (CEPS) controller, the upper cover of the equipment tool interferes with the capacitor on the controller circuit board when it is closed, resulting in microcracks in the capacitor. When the vehicle is in use, the micro-cracks of the capacitor may expand and cause short circuit, resulting in overheating, ablation and even fire of the capacitor, which poses a safety risk.

  In this regard, BYD Auto Industry Co., Ltd. and BYD Auto Co., Ltd. will entrust BYD authorized dealers to install controller insulation gaskets for vehicles within the scope of recall free of charge to eliminate potential safety hazards.

  In addition, Lectra announced the recall of 2,539 Lectra 08 vehicles; BMW announced the recall of 1,264 imported 5 Series, 7 Series, i5 and i7 vehicles; Smart will recall 971 Elf #3 pure electric vehicles.

Hoarse for more than a month beware of laryngeal cancer experts: don’t be blind to protect your throat, it is more important to save your life.

  Guangzhou Daily News (all-media reporter Ren Shanshan correspondent Yu Guangbiao) The hoarse voice has not improved for more than a month, not necessarily "getting angry", but more likely laryngeal cancer! If you smoke for a long time, you should be more alert to the risk of laryngeal cancer.

  Recently, the first member congress of the professional committee of laryngopharyngeal cancer of Guangdong Clinical Medical Association and the second standardized diagnosis, treatment and new progress course of laryngeal and laryngopharyngeal cancer were held in Guangzhou. Professor Liu Xuekui, Chairman of the Professional Committee of Laryngolaryngeal Tumors of Guangdong Clinical Medical Association and Head and Neck Surgery of Cancer Prevention Center of Sun Yat-sen University, pointed out that in recent years, the incidence of laryngeal cancer has shown an increasing trend, ranking second among all head and neck tumors, and the incidence has shown a younger trend. He reminded that men who have a history of smoking and are over 40 years old should see a doctor as soon as possible and have an electronic laryngoscope examination once they have hoarseness for more than a month frequently, or if the heat-clearing and anti-inflammatory treatment according to pharyngitis does not work.

  Liu Xuekui pointed out that the 5-year survival rate of early treatment of laryngeal cancer can reach more than 90%, and once it is diagnosed in the advanced stage, the survival rate will drop sharply. "Like many cancers, in China, when many patients with laryngeal cancer are diagnosed, they often reach the middle and late stage, and the treatment of advanced laryngeal cancer is still a problem." He reminded that patients with suspicious symptoms of laryngeal cancer should be examined by electronic laryngoscope. The examination cost of electronic laryngoscope is not high, and it is very convenient. Once you see a suspicious tumor in the throat, the doctor takes a sample for pathological examination, which is conducive to the early diagnosis.

  At present, the clinical treatment methods for laryngeal cancer mainly include radiotherapy, surgical treatment, comprehensive treatment of radiotherapy and surgery. Generally speaking, the treatment of early laryngeal cancer is mainly surgery and radiotherapy, and comprehensive treatment is needed in the middle and late stage.

  The traditional treatment mode of locally advanced laryngeal cancer is total laryngectomy plus postoperative radiotherapy, and the lesion is completely removed. The survival situation of patients is still optimistic. However, under this treatment mode, the function of larynx is often seriously damaged or even unable to be preserved, which affects the respiratory function and vocal function of patients and leads to poor quality of life.

  In recent years, with the medical profession paying more and more attention to the quality of life of cancer patients, some doctors have proposed that the laryngeal function should be preserved as much as possible in the treatment of advanced laryngeal cancer, and radiotherapy and chemotherapy should be carried out first, and then surgical resection should be carried out if the effect is not good or the disease recurs.

  Liu Xuekui pointed out that it is important to preserve laryngeal function, but it is more important to save the patient’s life first. Clinical practice shows that radiotherapy and chemotherapy are difficult to achieve good results in a considerable number of patients with laryngeal cancer. Under the treatment idea of "preserving function first", patients may miss the best opportunity for surgical resection and eventually fail to operate. "It is equivalent to that if the scheme of radiotherapy first and then surgery is not effective, the previous radiotherapy and chemotherapy will be wasted, and the radiotherapy and chemotherapy after surgery will be ‘ Remedy ’ The opportunity is also lost. " He believes that when deciding the treatment plan, doctors need to make careful choices, depending on the specific situation of patients.

  It is worth mentioning that in recent years, Liu Xuekui innovatively used titanium mesh stent to reconstruct laryngeal function, which provided another safer, more reliable and economical treatment method for patients and brought good news to patients. At present, this new technology has won the national invention patent and has been adopted by many hospitals in China.

Foreign gods ridicule "school flowers and learning gods" international version predicts high energy attack

    

    1905 movie network news "Welcome to Hainan Island, a’ China Hawaii’ with blue sky and blue sea. Young and energetic Sao men and women are bathing in the sunshine and playing by the sea. With the advancement of the camera, beautiful girls with high values are tied to the beach, and handsome men in the sunshine are kneeling on the ground and digging for sand. English narration reveals the details of the program — — Beauty and Beast is harmonious and wonderful. Wait, there seems to be something wrong. Let’s fall back again. It is obviously "Beauty and Best" (school flower and learning god)! "

 

    Yes, you are watching the trailer of China’s first youth reality show, Super-burning and High-pressure International Edition, which will be launched soon, and it is recommended by the budding "crooked fruit" (foreign) friends who really love the show. "School Beauty and Learning God" will be broadcast on CCTV-6 at 20: 15 every Sunday night from April 12th. Don’t miss it!

 

The first exposure of the "Tearing Hips" war highlights, the players bluntly said, "Please learn to be a man before making a show."

 

    Recently, the program group just exposed the lineup of six big coffee star tutors from Xia Yu, Xiao Qiang, Yang Wei, Laure Shang, Hawick Lau and Zray, and "School Flower and Learning God" quickly launched an international trailer with high-grade atmosphere and Chinese and English subtitles, which captured the eye again. According to the arrangement of the competition system of "School Beauty and Learning God", each episode will compete through the dual mode of competitive competition and film answering questions, and at the end, a pair of male and female players will be eliminated. The cruel test makes the students have to go all out in every link and never relax. On the one hand, it tests everyone’s teamwork ability, on the other hand, it also depends on everyone’s emotional intelligence and social ability.

 

    So the spoiler came! The trailer is dubbed with a different kind of "sour and refreshing" voice, which gives us a glimpse of the wonderful "tearing (si) crotch (bi)" tidbits in the competition process in advance. There are many explosive "golden sentences" — — "First of all, she is acting", "In fact, everyone is not stupid", "Learn to be a person before putting on a show" and "I just don’t like you. Do you need a reason" … … Among them, Li Yang, a god-learning player, blushed and stood up, shouting "It is absolutely impossible to insult others’ personality!" The picture appears. In the end, we can only look forward to the launch of "School Beauty and Learning God" to see what efforts 32 college students have made to finally win the 1 million Dream Foundation, and whether their friendship can stand the test in the cruel knockout.

 

The sense of cold comics makes the laughter fly to school to learn the gods’ "confession" in front of the camera.

 

    "School Beauty and Learning God" does not hide its willful temperament of "youth", and the whole preview sword is biased, playing with comics and feeling man show amorous feelings. The narration read by "crooked nuts" (foreigners) also hides all kinds of wonderful jokes from time to time — — For example, if you are not careful, you will become a Study God who studies God. For example, if you don’t have a Chinese foundation, you will never understand Huyoued (plus ED); Another example is "I don’t look good on camera" = without-makeup beauties. All right, young lang, the subtitle group has been working hard. Remember to watch the program and don’t laugh too presumptuously.

 

    However, the willfulness of these subtitle groups is definitely not as ambiguous as the ambiguous paragraphs. When Duan Chao said "I met my little Zhao Wei today" to the camera, when the school girls were ashamed to say "the first impression" of the most handsome boy in front of the camera, when the school girls couldn’t help giving each other a "love hug" after the competition. This simple and green ambiguous element of "AUO over lover not full" really makes people see the fawn bumping into each other.

 

   "School Beauty and Learning God" is another key seasonal reality show launched by the film channel, and this time it has been joined by the main team of South Korea. Xue Shen, who finally won the championship, will receive a large amount of venture capital, while the winner of the school flower is an international co-production film contract. The program will be broadcast on CCTV-6 at 20:15 every Sunday night from April 12th. Audiences over 40 years old, please watch with young people!

Shohei Miura, kiritani mirei, was exposed to falling in love with the female host of the second man.

Kiritani mirei, Shohei Miura.


1905 movie network news According to Japanese media reports, kiritani mirei’s love affair with Shohei Miura was exposed. In 2016, the two performed the Japanese drama "People Who Like". In the play, kiritani mirei’s heroine, Miyuki Sakurai, has always had a crush on Shohei Miura’s Saizaki Chihiro, but they are not together in the end. Off-stage, the two leading actors finally got married.

In early December, kiritani mirei was photographed shopping in the supermarket near the apartment.


It is reported that kiritani mirei and Shohei Miura have recently started to associate, and they still live in the same apartment building and are neighbors. According to informed sources, the two have known each other for more than five years. At the time of filming "Someone You Like", Shohei Miura was in contact with actress Honda Tsubasa, but at that time they were already close friends at dinner. In the spring of 2017, after Shohei Miura and Honda Tsubasa broke up, the relationship with kiritani mirei, who had a good talk, warmed up.

Big S, Vic Zhou in and out of the play


Kiritani mirei wasn’t the only one who fell in love with Male No.2 outside the play.In 2001, Meteor Garden became an epoch-making classic in Taiwan Province’s idol drama. However, instead of having a love affair with Jerry Yan, Doumyouji Tsukasa, Big S started a sister-in-law relationship with Vic Zhou, the male No.2 in the drama.


Tang Yan and Luo Jin are in and out of the play.


Coincidentally, in the TV series, Tang Yan, who plays the heroine Mi Duo, is also a real lover with Luo Jin, who plays the spare tire man No.2 Lei Yiming.

Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment on Issuing the "Implementation Measures for the Pilot Linkage of Environmental Impact Assessment of Beijing Industrial Park Planning and E

Notice [2022] No.12

  In order to further optimize the business environment, deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, and implement the requirements of the pilot work of business environment innovation, according to the State Council’s Opinions on Carrying out the Pilot Work of Business Environment Innovation (Guo Fa [2021] No.24) and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment’s Opinions on Further Strengthening the Environmental Impact Assessment of Industrial Park Planning (Huan EIA [2020] No.65), our bureau organized and compiled the Beijing Industrial Park Planning.

  This is for your information.

  Attachment: Implementation Measures for the Pilot Linkage of Environmental Impact Assessment of Beijing Industrial Park Planning and Environmental Impact Assessment of Construction Projects

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment    

May 31, 2022  

attachment

Measures for the pilot implementation of linkage between environmental impact assessment of Beijing industrial park planning and environmental impact assessment of construction projects

  In order to implement the State Council’s Opinions on Developing Pilot Work of Business Environment Innovation (Guo Fa [2021] No.24) and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment’s Opinions on Further Strengthening the Planning Environmental Impact Assessment of Industrial Parks (EIA [2020] No.65), meet the requirements of "three lines and one order" ecological environment zoning control, give full play to the macro-leading role of planning environmental impact assessment, and continuously optimize the business environment, To promote the linkage between the planning environmental impact assessment of industrial parks (hereinafter referred to as "planning EIA") and the environmental impact assessment of construction projects (hereinafter referred to as "project EIA"), and to promote the quality improvement and efficiency improvement of project EIA, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Regulations on Planning Environmental Impact Assessment, and the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Optimizing the Business Environment.

  I. Basic requirements

  In industrial parks where the environmental quality meets the relevant assessment requirements of the state and this Municipality and the environmental management system is relatively sound, the linkage reform of planning EIA and project EIA will be implemented. According to the degree of environmental impact and environmental risk, the construction projects settled in industrial parks will be classified and optimized for environmental impact assessment procedures, and supervision during and after the event will be strengthened, management methods will be changed, management efficiency will be improved, and the reform of examination and approval system will be deepened to promote the high-quality development of industrial parks.

  Second, the scope of application

  (1) An industrial park shall meet the following conditions

  1. The planning EIA has been completed in accordance with the law, and the conclusions and review opinions of the planning EIA have been adopted and implemented;

  2. The environmental quality of the industrial park conforms to the relevant assessment requirements of the state and this Municipality in the previous year, and has not been included in the regional approval scope by the competent department of ecological environment;

  3. The environmental infrastructure of the industrial park is perfect and stable;

  4. The environmental management and risk prevention and control system of the industrial park is sound and no major environmental incidents have occurred in the past five years.

  The list of industrial parks linked by planning EIA and project EIA shall be issued by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment according to the principle of "mature batch and promote batch".

  (two) the construction project shall meet the following conditions

  The construction projects settled in the industrial park meet the planning function orientation and layout of the park and the environmental access requirements of the "three lines and one single" ecological environment zoning control and planning environmental assessment in this city.

  Third, the linkage content and requirements

  In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and the classified management of environmental impact assessment of construction projects in this Municipality, the procedures for optimizing environmental impact assessment of construction projects in industrial parks shall be handled:

  (A) the decentralization of examination and approval authority

  For the construction projects settled in the industrial park, except those which belong to the approval authority and confidential level of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the environmental impact assessment documents of other construction projects are approved by the competent department of ecology and environment in the area where the industrial park is located. If it is inconsistent with the Catalogue of Construction Projects with the Management Authority of Environmental Impact Assessment Document of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment (2022 edition), this document shall prevail. Unless otherwise provided by the municipal government, such provisions shall prevail.

  (2) Exempting from handling environmental impact assessment procedures.

  1. Construction projects that should fill in the environmental impact registration form according to the classified management list of environmental impact assessment of national construction projects and the detailed implementation regulations of this Municipality may be exempted from filing the environmental impact registration form.

  2. According to the classified management list of environmental impact assessment of national construction projects and the detailed regulations of this Municipality, the environmental impact report form should be prepared and the construction projects in the "List of Projects Exempted from Environmental Assessment Procedures in Industrial Parks" (see Annex 1) are exempt from environmental impact assessment procedures.

  (3) Optimize the procedures for environmental impact assessment.

  Construction projects that are not included in the "List of Environmental Risk Management and Control Projects in Industrial Parks" (see Annex 2) and should prepare an environmental impact report (table) according to the classified management list of environmental impact assessment of national construction projects and the detailed implementation regulations of this Municipality may be subject to the management of notification commitment for examination and approval. With specific reference to the Notice of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government Administrative Examination and Approval System Reform Office on Printing and Distributing the Administrative Measures for the Approval of Informed Commitments of Administrative Services in Beijing (Beijing Trial Reform Office [2020] No.1); If publicity is required according to law, a formal reply will be issued to the construction unit after the completion of publicity.

  (4) Innovative handling methods

  The same type of small and micro enterprise projects, on the basis of clarifying the corresponding responsible subjects, can be bundled to carry out environmental impact assessment approval, and put forward pollution prevention and control requirements in a unified way, and individual projects will not repeat environmental impact assessment.

  (E) Simplify the evaluation content

  According to the classified management list of environmental impact assessment of national construction projects and the detailed regulations of this Municipality, the environmental impact report (table) should be prepared, and the relevant evaluation contents should be simplified, including:

  1. No longer analyze the relevant laws, regulations and ecological environment protection policies that have been discussed in the planning EIA;

  2. The environmental rationality and feasibility of site selection can refer to the conclusion of planning EIA;

  3. The content of environmental function zone judgment can directly refer to the conclusion of planning EIA;

  4. The results of environmental status monitoring and environmental quality status evaluation can refer to the effective data and related contents in the planning EIA (except that the regional environmental quality shows a downward trend or the project adds new characteristic pollutants);

  5. If the infrastructure of the supported industrial park has been running stably, the project EIA only needs to explain the supporting situation, and there is no need to carry out the supporting feasibility analysis.

  (6) linkage of pollutant discharge permit

  Bundling to carry out EIA projects, enterprises (construction units) in the application for sewage permits can be bundled EIA approval as their EIA approval documents; For projects exempted from environmental assessment procedures, settled enterprises (construction units) do not need to provide environmental impact assessment documents when applying for pollutant discharge permits.

  Iv. identification procedures

  The Municipal Bureau of Eco-environment, in combination with the "three lines and one order" eco-environment zoning control requirements and planning EIA requirements of this Municipality, organizes the identification of linkage between planning EIA and project EIA according to the development of planning EIA of industrial parks in this Municipality; The competent departments of ecological environment in each district shall be responsible for organizing the declaration work to be included in the linkage pilot industrial park within their respective jurisdictions. The relevant procedures are as follows:

  (1) declaration

  Industrial parks that meet the requirements of linkage between planning EIA and project EIA shall be declared according to the principle of voluntary application. The competent ecological and environmental departments of all districts shall do a good job in organizing the declaration, and in principle declare it once every six months (end of June 2022 and end of December 2023). See Annex 3 for the template of linkage declaration.

  (2) Identification

  The Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment organized the identification work, and timely fed back the identification results, and put forward rectification suggestions for existing problems.

  (3) Release list

  The Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment is responsible for publishing the list of industrial parks linked by planning EIA and project EIA.

  V. Implementing the responsibilities of all parties

  City, district ecological environment departments, industrial park management departments, enterprises (construction units) to form a joint force, high-quality promotion of planning EIA and project EIA linkage work, and effectively play the role of planning EIA in optimizing industrial layout and ecological security pattern, and promote high-quality economic development.

  (A) the competent department of ecological environment should strengthen service and supervision.

  City, district ecological environment departments do a good job in planning EIA and project EIA linkage policy propaganda; Combined with double random spot checks, strengthen supervision after the event, timely check the plans with significant adverse effects, put forward improvement opinions or suggestions to the management department of industrial parks, and deal with acts that destroy the ecological environment in strict accordance with the law and regulations; By strengthening information disclosure and public supervision, we will build a comprehensive supervision system involving the government, enterprises and the public.

  The competent departments of ecological environment in each district shall organize the inspection of the implementation of the environmental impact assessment of industrial parks, and urge the rectification if the relevant requirements of the environmental impact assessment of the planning are not implemented; Strengthen the supervision of environmental quality changes and pollutant emissions in industrial parks, carry out law enforcement monitoring according to law, and implement regulatory responsibilities.

  (B) Industrial park management departments should strengthen overall management.

  In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality, organize the preparation of planning environmental assessment (encourage carbon emission assessment); Organize the implementation of the planning EIA conclusions and review opinions, focusing on the total pollutant control and emission reduction tasks; Organize the environmental monitoring of the park, organize the rectification of existing ecological and environmental problems, and grasp the responsibility of environmental protection; Organize follow-up evaluation of those that may have a major ecological and environmental impact and have been implemented for 5 years without major adjustments; If major adjustments or revisions are made to the approved plan, such as its scope of implementation, applicable period, scale, structure and layout, the environmental impact assessment shall be re-organized or supplemented; Organize and carry out ecological environment-related policy propaganda, guide and help enterprises (construction units) settled in the park to implement linkage measures; Do a good job in sharing relevant data in planning EIA, and provide convenient conditions for simplifying the evaluation content.

  (three) enterprises (construction units) to implement the main responsibility of ecological environment.

  Enterprises (construction units) settled in the park should strictly abide by the requirements of laws and regulations related to the ecological environment, earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of ecological environment protection, implement the responsibility of environmental risk prevention, and do a good job in various ecological environment protection measures, especially those specified in the EIA documents, EIA approvals and pollutant discharge permits, to ensure that pollutants meet the standards.

  For projects exempted from EIA procedures, the legal obligation of the construction unit (resident enterprise) to protect the ecological environment is not exempted. The construction unit (resident enterprise) shall, in accordance with the relevant requirements of the environmental protection management of construction projects, do a good job in the environmental protection design of the projects, and implement the ecological environmental protection requirements put forward by laws, regulations, standards and technical specifications.

  Sixth, the pilot requirements

  The competent departments of ecological environment in relevant areas should do a good job in scheduling the related work of the linkage pilot industrial park, find problems in time, and report to the Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment; Keep in touch with the management department of the industrial park, sort out the construction projects in the industrial park, sum up the pilot work experience, explore new reform measures, and form experiences that can be popularized and replicated. For the parks with major problems in the linkage pilot, the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment will terminate the linkage pilot of the industrial park.

  For areas with linkage pilot industrial parks, the competent departments of ecological environment in relevant areas shall submit a summary of the linkage pilot work of industrial parks to the Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment before the end of January each year.

  These Measures shall come into force on June 1, 2022 and shall be valid for two years.

Ministry of Commerce: Focus on 7 aspects and put forward 80 measures to promote high-level institutional opening up.

  Cctv newsOn the morning of December 8, the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy, introducing the situation of promoting the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone to fully meet international high-standard economic and trade rules, and answering reporters’ questions.

  Tang Wenhong, Assistant Minister of Commerce, introduced that the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to implement the strategy of upgrading the Pilot Free Trade Zone and steadily expand the institutional opening of rules, regulations, management and standards. Not long ago, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on further promoting the construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone, emphasizing the need to meet international economic and trade rules with high standards, further promote institutional opening, and let the Pilot Free Trade Zone play a better exemplary role. Last week, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the symposium on deepening the integration and development of the Yangtze River Delta, he once again stressed that the promotion strategy of the free trade pilot zone should be vigorously implemented and the Lingang New Area of the Shanghai Free Trade Pilot Zone should be opened to the outside world at a higher level.

  Recently, the State Council issued the Overall Plan for Promoting the High-level Institutional Opening of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone by Fully Docking International High-standard Economic and Trade Rules.

  In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Commerce, together with relevant departments, thoroughly studied the rules and provisions of international high-level free trade agreements such as the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (CPTPP) and the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement (DEPA). On the basis of the first batch of conditional pilot free trade zones in June this year, it was reported to the CPC Central Committee and the State Council for approval and formulation of the Overall Plan, which focused on seven aspects and put forward 80 measures.

  First, accelerate the expansion and opening up of service trade. Promote the high-level opening of key areas such as finance and telecommunications, enhance the facilitation of cross-border investment and financing, support multinational companies to set up fund management centers, improve the quality of telecommunications services, and lead the institutional opening of service industries.

  The second is to improve the level of liberalization and facilitation of trade in goods. Optimize and improve the import management of imported repair goods, commercial password products, medical devices and other specific goods, pilot the implementation of facilitation measures such as simplifying domestic quarantine procedures and expanding the subject of pre-ruling, and strive to build a scientific, convenient and efficient management model.

  The third is to take the lead in implementing high-standard digital trade rules. Support the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone to take the lead in formulating important data catalogues, explore the establishment of a legal, safe and convenient cross-border data flow mechanism, accelerate the empowerment of digital technology, promote the application of electronic bills, promote the open sharing of data, and build new advantages in the development of digital trade.

  The fourth is to strengthen intellectual property protection. Strengthen the protection of trademarks, patents and geographical indications, further strengthen administrative supervision and judicial protection, and comprehensively enhance the ability of intellectual property protection.

  The fifth is to promote reform in the field of government procurement. In line with international common rules, further optimize procurement procedures, improve procurement management, strengthen procurement supervision, and build a standardized, transparent, scientific and strict government procurement management system.

  The sixth is to promote the reform of relevant "post-border" management systems. Deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, strengthen the protection of workers’ rights and interests, support international cooperation in the field of green and low carbon, encourage the import and export of environmental products and services, and create a fair, transparent and predictable development environment.

  Seventh, strengthen the construction of risk prevention and control system. Improve the regulatory rules, innovate the regulatory methods, improve the regulatory system with clear rights and responsibilities, fairness and justice, openness and transparency, simplicity and efficiency, and promote the whole process supervision.

  In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce, together with Shanghai Municipality and relevant departments, will thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, accelerate the implementation of pilot measures, release the dividend of reform and opening up as soon as possible, form more replicable and scalable pilot experiences, and explore new paths and accumulate new experiences for comprehensively deepening reform and opening up.

After 90, the cutting-edge director Cat’s Tree will carry out the fresh style of literature and art to the end

  With the rise of major video websites and the inflow of capital, the development of online drama industry has finally ushered in a big outbreak. All kinds of online dramas with both traffic and reputation have emerged one after another, and new faces such as new actors and directors have also jumped into the audience’s field of vision with these high-quality online dramas. The tree of the post-90 s cutting-edge director Cat is one of them. From the light-year distance between me and you at the beginning of the year to You Can’t Embrace at the end of the year, this new hot director has carried out his unique shooting style to the end. Clean and refreshing pictures and fresh and beautiful styles have become the unique characteristics of his works. The vast number of netizens have been impressed by the advanced texture of their works, calling the romantic and beautiful pictures "girls’ hearts burst". What kind of director can shoot such a rich "girlish heart" picture?

  Short videos and micro-movies have accumulated a high popularity, and the cat’s tree became a popular new director after 90 years.

  It is understood that the real name of the cat is Shuang Yuan. Since May 2015, it has uploaded self-made short healing videos and micro-movies on platforms such as Secondshot, Meipai and Weibo, and its warm and fresh style has gained wide attention from netizens. The cat’s tree became famous in one fell swoop, and in May 2016, it signed a contract for entertainment film and television. In 2017, Entertainment Film and Television released the "New Power of Film and Television" program, aiming at establishing a large-scale film and television talent training system based on the advantages of entertainment’s powerful production team, publicity team and brokerage team, so as to reserve, train and export more young talents for the film and television industry. The tree of the cutting-edge director Cat is impressively listed in the list of talents to be trained. In July 2016, Cat Tree was the director of a long film and television drama for the first time, directing the online drama "The Light-year Distance between Me and You" adapted from the popular cartoon "Yukime". The high-quality picture and small fresh painting style immediately caused a sensation, and Cat Tree was therefore known to more audiences. Today, the new director has 2.55 million fans in Weibo, which makes him an out-and-out popularity among directors born in 1990s.

  Cat Tree not only has a high popularity on the Internet, but also has a strong strength to match it. It is proficient in the control of picture layout, shooting skills and lens application. The short videos and micro-movies shot by it are deeply loved and respected by netizens. The maximum number of clicks on a single video exceeds 30 million, and the average number of clicks on videos is nearly 8 million. Do you remember that teenager? Live only for yourself? Compared with you at seventeen? There’s always a warm place, and other short films have received 12.29 million, 30.77 million, 14.35 million and 20.91 million views in Weibo respectively, and the broadcast results are quite gratifying. Netizens also praised the works of Cat Tree, expressing their love in succession, and praised "Uncle Cat shakes the ball and shakes the ball three times" and "Every time I watch your video, I enjoy it". This also proves the recognition of its strength by netizens.

  The style of the picture is fresh and beautiful, and he was praised as "the director with the most girlish heart"

  The reason why the works of Cat Tree can be favored by the majority of netizens is that the picture style of their works is unique. At present, many idol dramas have rough pictures, exaggerated costumes and rich and cheap scenery, while the works of Cat Tree are different. With its unique aesthetic vision, Cat Tree bid farewell to chaotic lighting and grandiose modeling. According to the tone of the story, the color with saturated bottom was used in the shooting process to create a fresh and aesthetic feeling of Japanese style. The high-grade picture made the audience feel refreshed and brought fresh visual aesthetic enjoyment to the audience. The clean and fresh style of painting coincides with the youthful atmosphere of the story. From these pictures, the audience can feel the clear and beautiful beauty of youth, which makes people "burst their hearts" and want to fall in love in minutes. The tree that made this style of cat was praised by netizens as "the most girly director".

  In order to create a fresh picture style of literature and art, Cat Tree brought its "detail control" characteristics into full play in the aspects of lens use and picture setting during the filming of "Light-year distance between me and you" and "You can’t hug". In "The Light-year Distance between Me and You", in order to better present a beautiful memory picture, the cat tree used a freeze-frame picture on the camera many times, creating a fresh and slightly hazy aesthetic feeling of literature and art, which made the story more touching. In You Can’t Hug, the cat’s tree is more extreme in details, and the requirements for the scenery are almost harsh. Such as looking for empty houses to build and decorate the homes of men and women; The furnishings in the home and their placement positions are carefully designed. The chairs on the aisle at the door are blue and painted yellow to match the color of the wall. The costumes of the men and women in each scene are carefully matched according to the scheduling of the whole scene … and so on, and so on.

  Outstanding star-making ability, with fire, many new generations of popular traffic kings

  Looking at the works of Cat Tree, it is not difficult to find some young people and flowers of the new generation, such as Hu Yi Tian in There is always a warm place, Song Weilong in Light-year Distance between Me and You, White Deer in micro-movies, such as What else do you want from me, Meeting you so beautifully.

  At that time, these popular young people and Xiaohua were still new actors, but they all came into the audience’s field of vision with the works of the cat tree. Since then, the resources have improved and the popularity has soared, which fully proves that the cat tree has outstanding star-making ability and has the characteristics of a new person with fire. For example, Hu Yi Tian is known by the audience for his micro-movie "There is always a warm place" of the cat tree. This year, his popularity is bursting with the hot youth drama "To our simple little beauty". Up to now, the number of fans in Weibo has reached 6.27 million, and he has even boarded the top 3 of Tencent’s video TV rookie list in 2017; Song Weilong took the lead as first hero in Cat Tree’s first online drama "The Light-year Distance between Me and You". After 32 days on the line, the number of plays exceeded 1 billion, and Song Weilong became an instant hit, followed by starring in the costume IP drama "Phoenix Prison Phoenix". Today, the number of fans in Weibo has reached 4.18 million.

  After these new actors became popular, they were very grateful for the support and cultivation of the cat tree, and interacted with the cat tree frequently. The new generation of Xiaohua White Deer, who has appeared in many works of Cat Tree, is one of them. She signed a contract with the cat’s tree to enjoy film and television, which is not only a partner at work, but also a very good friend in life. At the beginning of this month, on the occasion of Tencent’s star-studded video, White Deer felt deeply in Weibo. He thanked Cat Tree by name, calling him his "benefactor", and affirmed that Cat Tree was an "excellent director", indicating that both of them had realized their dreams. The cat’s tree also interacted with Weibo to cheer her up, and the white deer also replied to "get better together". Such a heart-to-heart interaction shows that the two have a very close personal relationship.

  In recent years, Cat Tree started from shooting short videos and micro-movies, and gradually entered the online drama circle. Along the way, it was firm and down-to-earth, and its outstanding director talent and unique style were gradually fully affirmed by the audience. His works are exquisite, and he strives for fresh and beautiful pictures, which not only brings the audience the ultimate aesthetic enjoyment, but also brings them fresh faces. The fresh style of the cat tree is favored by major advertisers. I have shot a series of short videos for OPPO mobile phones, and I have also received an invitation to shoot Jumeiyou products. At the same time, major film and television production companies are also very optimistic about the ability and talent of this new hot director, and invitations to shoot new dramas are pouring in. Now, the cat tree is preparing for the filming of the new drama "The Secret of Picking up Light". What kind of aesthetic enjoyment and surprise will it bring to the audience? Everything is expected!

Opinions of the General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Deepening the Integration of Production and Education

Yuefuban [2018] No.40

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Deepening

Suggestions on the implementation of the integration of production and education

People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

  In order to thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 19th Central Committee, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, further deepen the integration of production and education in our province, and promote the organic connection between the education chain and talent chain and the industrial chain and innovation chain, according to the relevant requirements of Several Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Deepening the Integration of Production and Education (Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.95), with the consent of the provincial people’s government, we hereby propose the following implementation.

  First, build a pattern of integrated development of education and industry

  Combined with the comprehensive implementation of innovation-driven development, rural revitalization, "one core, one belt and one district" and other strategic arrangements in our province, the integration of production and education will be incorporated into the national economic and social development, the education and industrial structure will be optimized as a whole, and the policies and measures, support methods, realization paths and major projects for the integration of production and education will be planned simultaneously. Prepare a special plan for the integration of production and education in our province, and clarify the positioning, objectives, tasks and development paths of various schools such as research universities, applied undergraduate courses and vocational colleges (including technical colleges, the same below). In-depth implementation of the "first-class, short-board, strong characteristics" promotion plan for higher education, focusing on strengthening the construction of high-level universities, creating first-class disciplines, improving the supply capacity of high-end innovative talents, and strengthening key common technologies, cutting-edge leading technologies, modern engineering technologies and subversive technological innovations; Incorporate the integration of production and education into the performance evaluation system of colleges and universities, and give special rewards to colleges and universities that have outstanding performance or achieved outstanding results in the integration of production and education. Accelerate the transformation and development of application-oriented undergraduate colleges, highlight professional characteristics, strengthen collaborative education, and cultivate high-quality talents to meet the needs of modern industries; Support Shanwei, Yangjiang and Jieyang, which have not yet set up undergraduate colleges, to give priority to the construction of application-oriented undergraduate colleges. Implement the construction plan of high-level vocational colleges, run at least one vocational college and several secondary vocational schools in each city, and create a number of high-level technician colleges; Accelerate the construction of provincial vocational and technical education demonstration base (Qingyuan). Guide the resources of vocational education (including technical education, the same below) to concentrate in industrial and population gathering areas,High-tech zones, development zones, industrial parks and professional towns all over the country cooperate with at least one vocational college to carry out professional construction and personnel training.

  Second, promote the precise docking between disciplines and industries.

  According to the characteristics of Guangdong’s industrial cluster development, the construction plan of key professional clusters is formulated. Establish an appraisal system for the setting of disciplines and majors in which industries and enterprises participate, and improve the mechanism for setting up new majors scientifically according to social needs, school-running ability and industry guidance. Aim at the strategic emerging industries in our province, promote universities to optimize the discipline structure, and promote the development of interdisciplinary and emerging disciplines. Adjust and optimize the setting of traditional engineering majors to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Actively support the construction of disciplines that are in short supply in social fields such as home economics, health, nursing, pension, culture and tourism. Adapt to the development needs of new technologies, new industries, new formats and new models, and accelerate the construction of a number of new engineering majors such as robotics, big data and artificial intelligence. Carry out the construction of demonstration majors in technical colleges and build a number of provincial key majors and characteristic majors. Establish a list of talents in short supply in our province, and compile and publish a list of professions and occupations (jobs) of talents in short supply annually. Strengthen the effective adjustment of the employment market to the supply of talents, promote the sharing of human resources and social security data with education data, and further improve the annual report system of employment quality of college graduates. Strictly implement the early warning and withdrawal mechanism of specialty setting, and guide schools to suspend enrollment or cancel specialty setting for majors with similar settings and low counterpart employment rate.

  Third, promote the collaborative education between production and education

  Improve the classified training system for academic talents and applied talents in higher education, and increase the proportion of applied talents. Introduce policies and measures to support the construction of industrial colleges, integrate related disciplines and specialties according to the industrial needs of the industry, and set up interdisciplinary and interdisciplinary industrial colleges. Deepen the comprehensive reform of professional degree graduate education and promote the construction of joint training base for graduate students. Deepen the reform of the school-running system of full-time vocational colleges and promote the combination of vocational colleges with enterprises, industries and parks. Select technical and practical majors, fully implement modern apprenticeship system and new enterprise apprenticeship system, promote the connection between school enrollment and enterprise recruitment, clarify the "dual identity" of student apprentices, and strengthen the implementation of "dual subject" of schools and enterprises. We will promote the cooperation between schools and enterprises to build majors, compile teaching materials, set up integrated courses of work-study combination and jointly build practical platforms, implement task-based training mode oriented to the real production environment of enterprises, and carry out multi-level cooperation in running schools, such as schools and enterprises, majors and enterprises, and classes and enterprises. Promote the "3+1" application-oriented talent training mode of school-enterprise cooperation, and build an integrated training program based on ability; Students in application-oriented undergraduate colleges have accumulated no less than one academic year in internship training, and the practical teaching hours in vocational colleges are not less than 50% of the total class hours.

  Fourth, strengthen the construction of teaching staff with integration of production and education.

  Support enterprise technical and management talents to teach in schools, and encourage qualified cities to explore and implement special post plans for industrial teachers (tutors). Improve the teacher qualification standards and professional and technical positions (titles) evaluation and employment methods that meet the characteristics of vocational education and application-oriented universities. Formulate relevant methods for selecting industrial professors in colleges and universities, encourage colleges and universities to introduce teachers with working experience in industrial enterprises, and optimize the structure of college teachers. Establish a green channel for teachers in vocational colleges, and schools can employ high-skilled leading talents by direct assessment. Establish a system of mutual part-time jobs for teachers in vocational colleges and professional technicians in enterprises. With the consent of the school or enterprise, if teachers in vocational colleges and professional technicians in enterprises and vocational colleges work part-time, their salaries can be determined according to relevant regulations and mutual agreement. The reward income from the transformation of scientific and technological achievements obtained by school teachers according to law, the reward income from vocational skills competitions and the labor income from training for the society are separately verified according to the facts, and are not included in the unit performance pay control base. Strengthen the training of "double-qualified" and "integrated" teachers in vocational colleges, improve the standards and methods for identifying "double-qualified" and "integrated" teachers, and strive to achieve 60% of professional teachers in vocational colleges in our province by 2022.

  Five, improve the reform of the entrance examination.

  Smooth the channels for students in vocational colleges to enter higher education, and steadily promote the connection between secondary vocational colleges, higher vocational colleges and higher vocational colleges, and strive to achieve 30% of secondary vocational graduates entering higher vocational colleges by 2022, and 30% of secondary vocational graduates will be recruited by undergraduate colleges. Improve the recruitment mechanism of technician schools and explore the establishment of a system of recruiting high school graduates on the same platform for technician colleges and higher vocational colleges; Implement technical schools into the unified enrollment platform system of local secondary vocational schools. When adjusting and optimizing the enrollment structure of colleges and universities and issuing the annual enrollment plan for colleges and universities, we will focus on supporting colleges and universities with increased enrollment of science and engineering majors. Pilot application-oriented undergraduate colleges and enterprises jointly carry out directional enrollment, and the enrollment plan is issued separately as a special plan, which does not account for the number of school enrollment plans. The new postgraduate enrollment plan is inclined to universities that undertake major national and provincial science and technology projects, research topics, lack of high-level talents training, and outstanding achievements in school-enterprise cooperation. Optimize the financial allocation system per student, and encourage application-oriented undergraduate colleges and vocational colleges to expand the enrollment of new engineering majors and other scarce majors; When adjusting the conversion coefficient of per capita funding, science, engineering, medicine and other scarce majors should be appropriately tilted.

  Six, promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of education.

  Universities and vocational colleges can make their own recruitment conditions and organize their own open recruitment according to the requirements of relevant policies, and the employment results will be reported to the human resources and social security department for the record. Colleges and universities, vocational colleges can independently determine the internal institutional settings within the approved institutional establishment and the total number of positions, and report them to the establishment department for the record. Gradually liberalize the college enrollment plan, and within the approved school scale, higher vocational colleges will independently determine the annual enrollment plan and report it to the education department for the record. In addition to the state-controlled distribution of specialties, vocational colleges can independently set up vocational education majors, and higher vocational and secondary vocational colleges report to the education department for the record, and technical colleges report to the human resources and social security department for the record. Matters reported by the school to the relevant departments for the record shall be settled within 10 working days in principle, and shall not be examined and approved in disguised form in any form by submitting the matters for the record to the office meeting or relevant committees for research.

  Seven, give play to the important role of the enterprise.

  Formulate pilot implementation measures for mixed-ownership vocational colleges. State-owned enterprises run vocational colleges, which can arrange per capita funding according to the standards of public schools where the schools are located, and the required funds are guaranteed according to the original channels. Support enterprises to deeply participate in education and teaching reform, participate in school professional planning, teaching material development, curriculum setting, practice and training, etc. Carry out the national basic vocational training package system and vigorously develop vocational training packages in combination with skill appraisal and evaluation; According to the development cost, the newly developed vocational training package that meets the requirements after evaluation will be subsidized by 100,000-300,000 yuan through employment promotion funds. Enterprises that carry out modern apprenticeship and new enterprise apprenticeship training shall be given vocational training subsidies according to regulations. Implement the training system for enterprise employees, and fully withdraw the education and training funds according to 1.5%-2.5% of the total wages of employees, so as to ensure that more than 60% of the education and training funds are used for front-line employees; Failure to withdraw and use education and training funds according to regulations and refusal to correct them shall be included in the enterprise credit record. Formulate the evaluation criteria and incentive methods for "production-education integration" enterprises, and identify enterprises that have achieved remarkable results in personnel training and cooperation between production, teaching and research as "production-education integration" enterprises. Economic and information departments at all levels will give priority support in technological transformation subsidies and the identification of enterprise technology centers, while science and technology, development and reform departments will give priority support in the construction of enterprise innovation platforms.

  Eight, promote the collaborative innovation of production and education.

  Applied and engineering research projects led by universities and scientific research institutions should, in principle, be attended by industry enterprises and work out the results transformation scheme. Guide colleges and universities to take the actual demand of enterprise production as an important source of engineering technology research topics. Carry out intellectual property analysis and evaluation, improve the post-research evaluation system of colleges and universities, and regard the transformation of achievements as an important content of project and talent evaluation. Establish a professional title evaluation orientation that encourages the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and technology transfer projects can replace vertical projects to participate in professional title evaluation. Strengthen the construction of enterprise technology centers and technological innovation platforms in colleges and universities, and encourage key enterprises in the industry, universities and vocational colleges to jointly build key laboratories, engineering research centers, industrial innovation centers, technological innovation centers, pilot projects and engineering bases. Establish an incentive mechanism for the open sharing of major scientific and technological infrastructure, and promote enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions to share innovative resources such as talent intelligence, instruments and equipment, experimental platforms and patent basic information. Vigorously support teachers and students in vocational colleges to carry out scientific research and development and innovative inventions, and actively guide small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in scientific and technological incubation. Use industrial investment funds and innovation and entrepreneurship funds to support the industrialization of innovation achievements and core technologies in colleges and universities, and strive to cultivate high-quality intellectual property rights.

  Nine, strengthen the platform carrier construction

  Establish a social organization that serves the integration of production and education with the participation of schools, industrial enterprises and scientific research institutions, carry out talent demand forecasting, and promote the cooperation and docking between schools and enterprises. We will build a comprehensive information service platform covering the whole province, gathering all kinds of information such as talent supply and demand, school-enterprise cooperation, project research and development, technical services, and providing accurate information release, retrieval, recommendation and other related services to all kinds of subjects. Hold talks on the integration of production and education, and organize schools, enterprises, industrial parks and other subjects to cooperate in education and training, project cooperation, technology research and development and other fields. Establish a statistical evaluation system for the integration of production and education, and organize a third party to evaluate the efficiency of the integration of production and education. The evaluation results will serve as an important basis for performance appraisal, investment guidance, pilot selection, commendation and encouragement. Strengthen the construction of public training bases, support leading enterprises, schools and social training institutions to jointly build independent public training bases, and provide local students with training practice places based on real production projects and jobs; Conditional cities can give some subsidies according to the number and hours of internship received by the base.

  X. Promote the integration of production and education in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

  We will support the approved universities in Hong Kong and Macao to carry out independent pilot projects in Guangdong, support universities in Hong Kong and Macao to deepen cooperation in scientific research and education with universities in the Pearl River Delta region, promote mutual visits of personnel, mutual recognition of credits, mutual awarding of degrees and sharing of facilities, jointly build superior disciplines, laboratories and research institutions, and jointly develop an educational framework, teaching standards and teaching material system that meets international industry standards and adapts to regional development. Taking our province as the first to recognize the professional qualifications of Hong Kong and Macao as the guide, we will promote the mutual evaluation and recognition of professional qualifications among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, and allow professional technicians and service personnel from Hong Kong and Macao who have obtained professional qualifications to provide professional services in Guangdong. Actively introduce foreign high-quality school-running resources, introduce world-renowned universities and characteristic colleges to cooperate in running schools, and support applied undergraduate colleges and higher vocational colleges to cooperate with foreign high-level Universities of Applied Sciences in running schools. Support the Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen), Guangdong-Israel Institute of Technology, Shenzhen-MSU, Beijing Normal University-Hong Kong Baptist University Joint International College to establish high-level regional collaborative innovation centers. Accelerate the construction of international campus of South China University of Technology.

  Eleven, to carry out the pilot construction of integration of production and education.

  Vigorously support cities, schools and enterprises to strive for national pilot tasks, and declare the national integration of production and education development projects. Formulate a pilot program for the integration of production and education in our province. The first batch of 2-4 cities in Guangdong, East and West and the Pearl River Delta region will be selected to carry out provincial-level pilot projects, and the pilot tasks, selection methods, objectives and requirements will be clarified, and the support and incentive policies will be improved, focusing on pilot tasks such as personnel training, Industry-University-Research cooperation, industry-education alliance, and running schools with mixed ownership. The main body responsible for the pilot task will give key support in the arrangement of the national and provincial integration development projects. In conjunction with the third party to carry out the pilot evaluation of the integration of production and education, after about 3 years of construction cycle, sum up the pilot experience, do a good job of typical guidance, and gradually promote it throughout the province.

  XII. Improve the policy support system

  Make good use of the existing special funds for provincial education development, industrial development and scientific and technological development, and support the project construction and the pilot work of integration of production and education, such as the discipline and specialty system and internship platform that connect with the industrial chain. Give full play to the guiding role of government investment funds, and drive financial institutions to invest in qualified production-education integration projects. Guide banking financial institutions to innovate service models and develop diversified financing varieties suitable for the characteristics of the integration of production and education projects. Actively support qualified enterprises to carry out equity financing in the capital market, issue bonds in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges and the national interbank market, and increase investment in the project of production-education integration training base. Encourage insurance companies to speed up the development of student internship liability insurance and personal accident insurance products, and set special rates for modern apprenticeship and new enterprise apprenticeship insurance. Implement the preferential tax policies for schools and enterprises to carry out education and training, internship and training, and the Provincial Taxation Bureau takes the lead in formulating specific operational guidelines for various preferential tax policies, and widely organizes publicity. The land for the construction of schools invested by enterprises or in cooperation with the government shall be managed according to the land for education, and the land for non-profit private educational facilities that conforms to the catalogue of allocated land may be provided by way of allocation.

  Deepening the integration of production and education is an important measure to promote the structural reform of the supply side of human resources, which is of great significance to comprehensively improve the quality of education, expand employment and entrepreneurship, promote economic transformation and upgrading, and cultivate new kinetic energy for economic development under the new situation. All localities and relevant departments should attach great importance to it, strengthen organizational leadership and coordination, clarify the division of responsibilities, improve the evaluation system, strengthen supervision and inspection, and ensure that all work is implemented. It is necessary to strengthen propaganda and mobilization and public opinion guidance, and actively create a good atmosphere in which the whole society fully understands, actively supports and actively participates in the integration of production and education.

  Attachment:Division of key tasks

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

August 23, 2018