Reading: sogou input method and QQ input method are better to evaluate and compare. sogou input method and QQ input method are better to evaluate and compare.

Both sogou and Tencent have their own computer input methods, and the market share of these two input methods is also very high. So which one is more useful for users who have installed input methods for the first time on computers? Let’s introduce it to you through this article and read it together!

Sogou input method is different from the traditional input method in that it adopts search engine technology, which is the second generation input method. Because of the use of search engine technology, the input speed has made a qualitative leap. In terms of the breadth of thesaurus and the accuracy of words, sogou input method is far ahead of other input methods.

1. Online neologisms: Sohu regards online neologisms as one of the biggest advantages of sogou Pinyin. In view of the advantages of Sohu company in developing search engines at the same time, Sohu claims to have analyzed 4 billion web pages in the process of software development and rearranged words and phrases according to the frequency of use. On the official homepage, there is also a comparison of the accuracy of the preferred words of similar products made by Sohu. The user’s use shows that this design of sogou Pinyin really improves the typing speed to some extent.

2. Quick update: Unlike many input methods which rely on upgrading to update the thesaurus, sogou Pinyin adopts the method of online update from time to time. This reduces the time for users to make their own words.

3. Integration of symbols: This is also done in similar products, such as pinyin addition. However, sogou Pinyin also integrates many symbolic expressions into the lexicon, such as "haha" to get "_". In addition, some user-defined abbreviations are provided, such as "My QQ number is XXXXXX" and so on.

4. Stroke input: with "U" as the guide, you can input characters with stroke structure such as "H" (horizontal), "S" (vertical), "P" (left), "N" (si, also known as "D" (dot)) and "T" (lifting).

Supports three basic pinyin input modes: full spelling, simple spelling and double spelling. In terms of input methods, QQ Pinyin input method supports the input methods of single words, phrases and whole sentences. For words that can’t be input, it can be input by hand, and it is also equipped with a multifunctional input toolbox, so that there are no difficult words in the world.

1. Typing statistics — — QQ Pinyin will show the daily typing and cumulative typing statistics of users in the personal center for nearly 30 days. If the user logs in to type on both the computer and the mobile phone, you will be able to view the typing records of both the computer and the Android phone. Specifically, you can look at the next tutorial on typing statistics.

2. A powerful thesaurus — — The massive thesaurus comes with words such as Crossing FireWire, Dungeon and Warrior, World of Warcraft, the glory of the king, Star, Animation, Law, Internet Popular Neologism and so on, which makes the input more efficient. At the same time, users can log in to their QQ account and save their personal thesaurus and settings on the network, so that they can use their own thesaurus anywhere with Internet access.

3. Symbol shortcut key — — When inputting pinyin or smart English, the user can use the [1] key (the stroke is the [7] key) to input punctuation without switching to the symbol input interface (this function is limited to numeric keypad mobile phones). For example, when pinyin input is idle, press the [1] key briefly, and some commonly used Chinese punctuation marks will appear; When the stroke input is idle, press the [7] key briefly, and some commonly used Chinese punctuation marks can appear; When English input is idle, press the [1] key briefly, and some commonly used English punctuation marks and website symbols will appear.

Well, that’s all that Xiaobian brought to you about the question "Which is the best input method in sogou or QQ?" I believe that through this article, you should have a brand-new understanding and hope to help you.

 

People’s Forum Online Review | It’s time to make contributions.

  Recently, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions at the opening of the training course for young and middle-aged cadres of the Central Party School (National School of Administration) in the spring semester of 2024, stressing that on the new journey, young cadres should shoulder heavy responsibilities and have great potential, and they must keep in mind their initial mission, work hard and forge ahead, and strive to run the baton of history. When young cadres are born in great times, they should keep in mind the entrustment, make learning a belief, put the people in their hearts, shoulder their responsibilities, strengthen their confidence, work hard and forge ahead, and constantly contribute to writing a new chapter in Chinese modernization.

  Make unremitting efforts to strengthen the "accuracy" of theoretical study."Mastering the depth of Marxist theory determines the degree of political sensitivity, the breadth of thinking vision and the height of ideological realm". This is a summary of historical experience and the crystallization of our party’s practice. Young cadres should always take the study of Marxist theory, especially the party’s innovative theory in the new era, grasp it in their hands, put it in their hearts, and implement it in action. With the attitude of "learning without being tired" and "learning from the old", they should insist on reading the original text and understanding the principle, insisting on systematic study of normality, building a solid foundation of faith, supplementing the calcium of spirit and stabilizing the rudder of thought in deep learning and understanding, In the process of observing carefully, doing deeply and doing practically, we can achieve the integration of learning, thinking and practice, and unify knowledge, belief and practice, and truly transform the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era into a powerful force to strengthen ideals, temper party spirit, guide practice and promote work, and continuously inject the "spiritual kinetic energy" of performing duties and responsibilities.

  Unswervingly, improve the "saturation" for the benefit of the people."Jiangshan is the people, the people are Jiangshan, fighting Jiangshan, guarding Jiangshan, and guarding the hearts of the people." From Lei Feng, who serves the people wholeheartedly, to Jiao Yulu, the "model of the county party secretary", and to Chuanxi Wang, the "leader" in the overall revitalization of the countryside, they all embody deep feelings for the people. "Governing the country is regular and benefiting the people." Young cadres should consciously be selfless devotees who are determined to benefit the people, always put the people in the highest position in their hearts, thoroughly practice the "four basic units", make efforts to solve the "urgent difficulties and worries", solidly promote common prosperity, think more about the people’s livelihood, find more ways for people’s livelihood, and produce more fruits of people’s livelihood, earnestly follow the party’s mass line in the new era, strive to improve their ability to do mass work, and steadily improve the level of people’s livelihood security in development, with visible and tangible use.

  笃行不怠,跑出实干担当“加速度”。星光不问赶路人,历史属于奋斗者。从石库门到天安门,从小小红船到巍巍巨轮……党和人民事业取得的一切成就,是一代又一代中国共产党人同中国人民接续奋斗的结果。新时代推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业,同样也将在继往开来、接续奋斗中阔步前行。年轻干部要自觉做勇于担当作为的不懈奋斗者,始终胸怀“国之大者”,紧紧围绕新时代新征程党的中心任务,把自己摆进去、把职责摆进去、把工作摆进去,拿出“莫向光阴惰寸功”的拼劲、“坐断板凳熬尽油”的毅力、“踏平坎坷成大道”的豪迈,一件接着一件干,一锤接着一锤敲,在直面问题、解决问题、破解难题中不断打开工作新局面,努力创造无愧于党、无愧于人民、无愧于时代的新业绩。(作者:陈占强)

Ministry of Commerce: Focus on 7 aspects and put forward 80 measures to promote high-level institutional opening up.

  Cctv newsOn the morning of December 8, the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy, introducing the situation of promoting the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone to fully meet international high-standard economic and trade rules, and answering reporters’ questions.

  Tang Wenhong, Assistant Minister of Commerce, introduced that the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to implement the strategy of upgrading the Pilot Free Trade Zone and steadily expand the institutional opening of rules, regulations, management and standards. Not long ago, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on further promoting the construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone, emphasizing the need to meet international economic and trade rules with high standards, further promote institutional opening, and let the Pilot Free Trade Zone play a better exemplary role. Last week, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the symposium on deepening the integration and development of the Yangtze River Delta, he once again stressed that the promotion strategy of the free trade pilot zone should be vigorously implemented and the Lingang New Area of the Shanghai Free Trade Pilot Zone should be opened to the outside world at a higher level.

  Recently, the State Council issued the Overall Plan for Promoting the High-level Institutional Opening of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone by Fully Docking International High-standard Economic and Trade Rules.

  In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Commerce, together with relevant departments, thoroughly studied the rules and provisions of international high-level free trade agreements such as the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (CPTPP) and the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement (DEPA). On the basis of the first batch of conditional pilot free trade zones in June this year, it was reported to the CPC Central Committee and the State Council for approval and formulation of the Overall Plan, which focused on seven aspects and put forward 80 measures.

  First, accelerate the expansion and opening up of service trade. Promote the high-level opening of key areas such as finance and telecommunications, enhance the facilitation of cross-border investment and financing, support multinational companies to set up fund management centers, improve the quality of telecommunications services, and lead the institutional opening of service industries.

  The second is to improve the level of liberalization and facilitation of trade in goods. Optimize and improve the import management of imported repair goods, commercial password products, medical devices and other specific goods, pilot the implementation of facilitation measures such as simplifying domestic quarantine procedures and expanding the subject of pre-ruling, and strive to build a scientific, convenient and efficient management model.

  The third is to take the lead in implementing high-standard digital trade rules. Support the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone to take the lead in formulating important data catalogues, explore the establishment of a legal, safe and convenient cross-border data flow mechanism, accelerate the empowerment of digital technology, promote the application of electronic bills, promote the open sharing of data, and build new advantages in the development of digital trade.

  The fourth is to strengthen intellectual property protection. Strengthen the protection of trademarks, patents and geographical indications, further strengthen administrative supervision and judicial protection, and comprehensively enhance the ability of intellectual property protection.

  The fifth is to promote reform in the field of government procurement. In line with international common rules, further optimize procurement procedures, improve procurement management, strengthen procurement supervision, and build a standardized, transparent, scientific and strict government procurement management system.

  The sixth is to promote the reform of relevant "post-border" management systems. Deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, strengthen the protection of workers’ rights and interests, support international cooperation in the field of green and low carbon, encourage the import and export of environmental products and services, and create a fair, transparent and predictable development environment.

  Seventh, strengthen the construction of risk prevention and control system. Improve the regulatory rules, innovate the regulatory methods, improve the regulatory system with clear rights and responsibilities, fairness and justice, openness and transparency, simplicity and efficiency, and promote the whole process supervision.

  In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce, together with Shanghai Municipality and relevant departments, will thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, accelerate the implementation of pilot measures, release the dividend of reform and opening up as soon as possible, form more replicable and scalable pilot experiences, and explore new paths and accumulate new experiences for comprehensively deepening reform and opening up.

In the next three days, the temperature in the north will fluctuate obviously, and the rain and snow in the south will reduce the sunshine and return.

  Cctv newsAccording to China Weather Network, in the next three days (February 25th to 27th), cold air will affect our country more frequently, but it can’t stop the general trend of warming up. The temperature fluctuates like riding a roller coaster, especially in the north, and the temperature fluctuation in some areas exceeds 10℃. In addition, since today, most of the rain and snow in the south have shrunk, and the sunshine in Jiangnan and other places has returned one after another, but there are still many rainy and snowy weather in the western region.

  Cold air frequently disturbs temperature fluctuations and shocks, and the north-south trend is different.

  After entering the "Eighth Nine-Year Plan", the main theme of China’s weather is warming up. However, the "warming road" is not always smooth. When winter and spring alternate, cold air activities are still frequent, and the temperature often fluctuates.

  At present, there is a weak cold air that is affecting North China and Northeast China. There will be a new cold air coming tomorrow. The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that from February 26th to March 1st, the temperature in Xinjiang, Northwest China, North China and Northeast China will drop by 4 ~ 8℃, and the local temperature drop will reach more than 10℃. Most of the above areas will have northerly winds of 4~6 and gusts of 7~9, and the wind in Shankou, Xinjiang will have 9~11 and gusts of 13. The cold air that will start tomorrow will have a wider impact, starting in Xinjiang on the 26th, in the northwest on the 27th and in the central and eastern regions on the 28th.

  These two cold air streams have a more significant impact on the north. In North China, Northeast China, Huanghuai and other places, in the next few days, the temperature trend will mostly fall first, then rise and then fall. Most of the high temperatures occur from 26th to 28th, and the temperature in many places will hit a new high this year. By then, not only the highest temperatures in North China, Huanghuai and other places can reach 15 C, but also the highest temperatures in southeastern Inner Mongolia, Jilin and Liaoning will exceed 10 C.

  In cities, such as Changchun and Shenyang, the highest temperature will reach 10℃ or above on the 27th, which is the first time this year to stand at the 10℃ mark. In cities with large temperature fluctuations, such as Lanzhou, the highest temperature can reach 16℃ on the 26th, and it will only be 7℃ on the 28th, and the cumulative cooling will be close to 10℃.

  In the south, the influence of cold air is relatively small, and the temperature fluctuation is not as good as that in the north. In the next few days, the temperature will become a general trend. It is expected that by the end of February, the highest temperature in many places in the south of the Yangtze River will approach or reach 20℃, and the warmth will return. At the same time, the temperature difference between day and night will also widen, and the temperature difference in many places will be above 10℃. The public should still do a good job of cold protection and warmth when they leave early and return late.

  From now on, the sunshine in Jiangnan and other places will return to the western region, and rain and snow are still frequent.

  Yesterday, as the cold air gradually moved south, the rain and snow in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River began to shrink. At the same time, there are also snowflakes falling in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and other places. Monitoring shows that from 08: 00 yesterday to 06: 00 today, there were small to medium snow or sleet in eastern Tibet, northwestern Sichuan, central and northern Shanxi, and heavy snow in Ganzi, Sichuan; Small to moderate rain occurred in southern Sichuan and southeastern Yunnan.

  From today, the sunshine in Jiangnan and other places will return one after another; From 26th to 27th, there will be a wide range of sunny days in central and eastern China. However, in the western region, rain and snow still appear from time to time.

  Today, there are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northern Xinjiang, southern Sichuan Plateau, southeastern Gansu and southern Tibet. Among them, Tacheng, Altay and Ili Valley in northern Xinjiang have heavy snowstorms; There is light rain in parts of southeastern Tibet, southern Gansu, northeastern and southern Sichuan, and central and western Yunnan.

  Tomorrow, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in parts of mountainous areas in northern Xinjiang and western southern Xinjiang, southeastern Gansu, eastern and southern Tibet, and southern Qinghai, among which there will be heavy snow in eastern Tibet and other places; There are small to moderate rains in parts of central and western Yunnan, northwestern Sichuan Basin and southeastern Tibet.

  The day after tomorrow, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northeastern Inner Mongolia, northwestern Heilongjiang, southern and western mountainous areas of southern Xinjiang, eastern and northern Tibet, central and southern Qinghai, southern Gansu and western Sichuan Plateau, among which there will be heavy snow in parts of southeastern Tibet. Western and southern Sichuan Basin, western and northern Yunnan; There are small to moderate rains in parts of northern Guizhou and western Hubei.

  The meteorological department reminded that in the next three days, there will be intermittent rain and snow in eastern Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Chongqing, Guizhou and other places, occasionally sunny or cloudy, and the sunshine will not stay long. The public should pay close attention to the approaching forecast and prepare rain gear when going out; In case of slippery and icy roads, you should drive slowly and pay attention to traffic safety.

How long will it take for new energy vehicles to enter the era of overcharge?

  Reading tips

  Some research shows that slow charging is one of the core pain points for users of new energy vehicles to replenish energy. Since the beginning of this year, many places have successively issued policies to speed up the construction of overcharging stations. However, the construction of over-charging station is facing some problems, such as insufficient grid power, high investment cost, long payback period, few charging models and difficult compatibility. Industry insiders suggest that it is necessary to promote cooperation and exchanges between upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain, promote cooperation between new energy automobile manufacturers, charging facility operators and other related enterprises, and jointly promote the construction of "overcharged city".

  "I saw on the small program that it can be charged here, so I stopped by and it was fully charged in less than 10 minutes." Recently, Mr. Mi experienced the super fast charging of new energy vehicles for the first time in the Changzhen service area of Shenzhen Expressway in Guangming District, Shenzhen, and repeatedly lamented that it was very fast and convenient.

  "One kilometer per second", "One cup of coffee, full charge" … … Recently, many places across the country have proposed to build a "city of overcharging", intensively introduced relevant policies, and accelerated the construction of overcharging stations.

  Has the era of overcharge of new energy vehicles arrived? In this regard, industry insiders told the Workers Daily reporter that the application of overcharge technology will bring many changes to the market and consumers. However, at present, the construction of overcharge stations still faces problems such as insufficient grid power, high investment cost, long payback period, few charging models, and difficulty in compatibility. It is necessary to work together to strengthen industrial cooperation, optimize the layout of charging networks, and establish special subsidies for the construction of overcharge equipment.

  Slow charging is the pain point of recharging.

  "New energy vehicles are accelerating penetration. However, at present, the charging operation service is mainly based on ordinary DC fast filling piles, and the charging time is relatively long." Chen Tianshun, general manager of Shenzhen Bus New Energy Co., Ltd. introduced.

  Mr. Mai, a citizen of Shenzhen, is a loyal fan of new energy vehicles, but considering the convenience of travel, he chose a hybrid vehicle. He admits that if the number of over-filled piles is enough and it is easy for mobile phones to find, he will consider switching to pure electric vehicles.

  According to the research of Yiou think tank, in the charging mode of new energy vehicle users, slow charging accounts for over 50%. When charging with public fast-charging piles, the proportion of charging time longer than 40 minutes is as high as 44%, which is also one of the core pain points for users to replenish energy. 84% of users have expressed their approval attitude towards overcharge, and the market expectation is high.

  With the popularization of new energy vehicles, it is the future trend to overcharge and replenish energy. Since the beginning of this year, many places have successively introduced policies to speed up the construction of overcharging stations. Recently released "Special Plan for Overcharging Facilities of New Energy Vehicles in Shenzhen (2023-2025)" (hereinafter referred to as the plan) once again sounded the clarion call for the construction of "Overcharging City" in Shenzhen. According to the plan, by the end of 2023, no less than 150 public overcharging stations will be built in Shenzhen; By the end of March 2024, no less than 300 public overcharging stations will be built.

  It’s not just Shenzhen that is accelerating the construction of "Overcharged City". For example, Beijing has publicly solicited opinions on the construction and operation incentives for charging and replacing facilities. Among the operating incentives for public charging facilities, the maximum subsidy for over-charged piles is 216 yuan/kilowatt year; Guangzhou launched the "Super Charging Capital" plan, clearly supported the super high-power fast charging technology, and made great efforts to build a multi-level, multi-category and multi-scenario charging system; Hainan initiated the construction plan of "Overcharged Island", and proposed to build over 400 overcharged stations … …

  Refueling charging experience

  "The power is from 20% to 90% in 30 minutes." Mr. Gao, a citizen of Shenzhen, will go to Jingtian Wal-Mart Super Charging Station every weekend to charge, plug in a charging gun, go into the supermarket to buy some daily necessities, and when he comes out, he will be fully charged, and he can park for free with the charging record.

  "One kilometer per second" gives consumers a refueling experience. According to Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau of China Southern Power Grid, compared with ordinary 60 kW charging piles, the charging speed of super-charged piles is 10 times as fast as that of ordinary piles.

  The main difference between overcharging, fast charging and slow charging lies in the difference of output voltage and current. Talking about the highlights of overcharging technology, Han Tao, vice president of Shenzhen Yingfeiyuan Technology Co., Ltd. Group, said that overcharging and fast charging are high-power DC charging, and the overcharge charging power is generally above 360kW. Overcharging 480kW can increase the battery life by 250 kilometers in 5 minutes and can be fully charged in 10 minutes; Fully charge 80% of the electricity within one hour; Slow charging basically takes one night to fill. The charging guns used by the three are also different. Only liquid-cooled guns can be used for overcharging, which greatly reduces the difficulty of the owner’s operation, while the conventional guns for fast charging and slow charging are thicker and heavier.

  The reporter learned that Futian Shenkang Super Charging Station, jointly built by Shenzhen Bus New Energy Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Yingfeiyuan Technology Co., Ltd., integrates photovoltaic station, energy storage station and electric vehicle charging and discharging station, realizing "multi-station integration".

  Still face many problems.

  Does it mean that the era of overcharging is about to open? The interviewed enterprises all said that the construction of overcharged equipment still faces pain points, mainly reflected in the lack of power grid, high investment cost, long payback period, few charging models, difficult compatibility and insufficient charging infrastructure.

  "Overcharging equipment is more technically difficult, which requires not only higher charging power and faster charging speed, but also safety and reliability. Therefore, it is necessary to upgrade the power grid, increase the energy storage system and invest more money. At the same time, a large number of vehicles are needed to improve the utilization rate of overcharged equipment in order to achieve the expected benefits of the site. " Han Tao bluntly said that there are not many models supporting overcharge on the market at present, and the development of overcharged vehicles lags behind the development of overcharged equipment. The overcharge compatibility of different models is also different, which requires different interfaces and power. At present, the "Chaoji" charging standard has just been released, and it will take time to implement it.

  In view of the problem that there are few models supporting overcharge in the market at present, Chen Tianshun believes that from the industrial point of view, it is necessary to speed up the technical iteration of overcharge models in the process of promoting the construction of overcharge stations, so that more models can be compatible with overcharge efficiency. On the other hand, it is also hoped that the relevant government departments can give certain policy subsidies to enterprises that build overcharged stations.

  Regarding how to promote the further landing of overcharged stations, Han Tao believes that it is necessary to promote cooperation and exchanges between upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain, promote cooperation between new energy automobile manufacturers, charging facility operators and other related enterprises, and jointly promote the construction of "overcharged city". At the same time, enterprises and research institutions are encouraged to strengthen the research and development and innovation of overcharge technology to enhance the scientific and technological content and competitiveness of charging facilities.

Global news | US stocks closed, European stocks mostly rose, Putin issued a tough warning

  On Thursday (November 28th) EST, the US stock market and the US debt market were closed for Thanksgiving Day. On Friday, the day after Thanksgiving, the US stock market will close three hours earlier, that is, at 2: 00 a.m. the next day Beijing time. European stocks rose, and the STOXX 600 index in Europe closed up 0.46%. Germany DAX 30 index closed up 0.85%. The French CAC 40 index closed up 0.51%. Britain’s FTSE 100 index closed up 0.08%.

[global index] 

  

index Ups and downs PT France CAC40 0.51% 7179.25 FTSE 100 0.08% 8281.22 Germany DAX 0.85% 19425.73 Russian RTS 0.78% 732.48

[China index] 

  On November 28th, the Hang Seng Technology Index futures fell 1.39% overnight, and the FTSE China A50 index fell 0.85%.

[foreign exchange commodities] 

  

foreign exchange exchange rate Up and down (basis point) USD/RMB (RMB) 7.25 +1.5 bp Dollar/Euro 0.95 -0.8 bp USD/JPY 151.54 -40 bp

Commodity futures Ups and downs Latest price COMEX silver 0.61% 30.31 USD/oz COMEX gold 0.13% 2639.70 USD/oz west texas intermediate -0.29% 68.77 USD/barrel Brent crude oil 0.05% 72.96 USD/barrel LME copper 0.20% 8901.72 USD/ton

[Global News] 

  Biden: I hope Trump will reconsider the plan to impose tariffs on Mexico and Canada.

  According to CCTV news, on November 28th, local time, US President Biden expressed the hope that President-elect Trump would reconsider his plan to impose tariffs on Mexico and Canada, saying it might "destroy the relationship with close allies". Biden said that the United States is surrounded by Mexico, Canada, the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean, and the last thing it should do is to undermine its relations with Mexico and Canada.

  Putin: If Uzbekistan acquires nuclear weapons, Russia will use all available means of attack.

  According to CCTV news, Putin held a press conference after his visit to Kazakhstan. On the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, Putin said that Russia will not allow Ukraine to possess nuclear weapons, and if Ukraine acquires nuclear weapons, Russia will use all available means of attack. Putin reiterated that Russia can use the Hazelnut missile to attack Ukraine’s decision-making center. Putin also said that after Russia used the "hazel tree" missile system, the Ukrainian side used US Army tactical missiles to attack Russia twice. The Russian loss is small, but the loss exists. Russia will respond, how, when and what kind of weapon to use will depend on the target chosen by the Russian General Staff. Russia’s principled position on resolving the Ukrainian crisis has not changed. Russia is open to the negotiation process, and it is still based on the conditions mentioned during Putin’s meeting with the leadership of the Russian Foreign Ministry in June this year. As for special military operations, Putin said that the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces and the Russian Ministry of Defense are considering listing UAV units as separate arms.

  European Central Bank President Lagarde: It is suggested that the EU purchase more American natural gas to avoid Trump trade conflict.

  European Central Bank President Lagarde stressed that the EU should adopt the strategy of "negotiation" rather than "retaliation" to resolve the tariff dispute with the Trump administration, warning that fierce trade conflicts will damage global economic growth. She suggested that the EU buy more American goods such as LNG from the United States to reduce direct conflicts and promote cooperation. She said that if the EU negotiates with the United States on potential trade tariffs instead of taking countermeasures immediately, it may put the EU in a more favorable position.

  The first 5-day X23-hour exchange of US stocks is getting closer and closer to being approved for all-weather trading.

  Exchange became the first national stock exchange in the United States that can trade 23 hours a day, 5 days a week. With the increasing interest in all-weather trading in the US stock market, NYSE Arca and Robinhood under NYSE are also eager to try.

  Musk announced the "layoff list" and US federal officials "everyone is in danger"

  Under the premise of uncensored, Musk personally threatened officials by exposing their personal information on social media platforms, which led to the resignation of the parties. According to the analysis, through this alternative layoffs, Musk is sending a signal to all government agencies: either quit, or the next (exposed) is you.

  OpenAI: Enterprise IT expenditure is undergoing a "paradigm shift" and shifting to a generative AI.

  The sales director of OpenAI believes that the artificial intelligence expenditure of enterprises has undergone a "paradigm shift", the IT budget of enterprises is shifting sharply to generative AI, and the customer base of OpenAI has shifted from start-ups to traditional industries such as medical care, manufacturing and retail.

  The sharp decline in the valuation of X has caused investors to lose blood. Musk is said to have provided xAI shares to compensate.

  XAI raised $5 billion in the latest round of financing, and its valuation reached $50 billion. According to people familiar with the matter, in the two rounds of financing, X investors obtained a quarter of the shares of xAI, and the shares issued by this new financing did not dilute their shareholding ratio. In September this year, an investment institution said that the valuation of X has shrunk to 9.4 billion US dollars, which is nearly 80% lower than the purchase price.

  The game of delaying production reduction and increasing production in OPEC official announcement meeting has intensified.

  On Thursday (November 28th) local time, the Vienna-based Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) announced in official website that two meetings related to the oil production plan were postponed for four days. The day before, energy officials from Saudi Arabia, Russia and Kazakhstan emphasized maintaining the stability and balance of the global oil market and "fully promised to abide by mutual agreements".

  The Lancet’s latest research: A historic breakthrough in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

  According to a study published in The Lancet magazine, Benalizumab injection is more effective than steroid tablets in treating asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which can reduce the number of follow-up treatments for patients. This is the first new treatment for patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 50 years. Benalizumab is a kind of anti-inflammatory drug developed by AstraZeneca in the United States, which can directly, quickly and almost completely remove eosinophils within 24 hours to reduce lung inflammation.

After 90, the cutting-edge director Cat’s Tree will carry out the fresh style of literature and art to the end

  With the rise of major video websites and the inflow of capital, the development of online drama industry has finally ushered in a big outbreak. All kinds of online dramas with both traffic and reputation have emerged one after another, and new faces such as new actors and directors have also jumped into the audience’s field of vision with these high-quality online dramas. The tree of the post-90 s cutting-edge director Cat is one of them. From the light-year distance between me and you at the beginning of the year to You Can’t Embrace at the end of the year, this new hot director has carried out his unique shooting style to the end. Clean and refreshing pictures and fresh and beautiful styles have become the unique characteristics of his works. The vast number of netizens have been impressed by the advanced texture of their works, calling the romantic and beautiful pictures "girls’ hearts burst". What kind of director can shoot such a rich "girlish heart" picture?

  Short videos and micro-movies have accumulated a high popularity, and the cat’s tree became a popular new director after 90 years.

  It is understood that the real name of the cat is Shuang Yuan. Since May 2015, it has uploaded self-made short healing videos and micro-movies on platforms such as Secondshot, Meipai and Weibo, and its warm and fresh style has gained wide attention from netizens. The cat’s tree became famous in one fell swoop, and in May 2016, it signed a contract for entertainment film and television. In 2017, Entertainment Film and Television released the "New Power of Film and Television" program, aiming at establishing a large-scale film and television talent training system based on the advantages of entertainment’s powerful production team, publicity team and brokerage team, so as to reserve, train and export more young talents for the film and television industry. The tree of the cutting-edge director Cat is impressively listed in the list of talents to be trained. In July 2016, Cat Tree was the director of a long film and television drama for the first time, directing the online drama "The Light-year Distance between Me and You" adapted from the popular cartoon "Yukime". The high-quality picture and small fresh painting style immediately caused a sensation, and Cat Tree was therefore known to more audiences. Today, the new director has 2.55 million fans in Weibo, which makes him an out-and-out popularity among directors born in 1990s.

  Cat Tree not only has a high popularity on the Internet, but also has a strong strength to match it. It is proficient in the control of picture layout, shooting skills and lens application. The short videos and micro-movies shot by it are deeply loved and respected by netizens. The maximum number of clicks on a single video exceeds 30 million, and the average number of clicks on videos is nearly 8 million. Do you remember that teenager? Live only for yourself? Compared with you at seventeen? There’s always a warm place, and other short films have received 12.29 million, 30.77 million, 14.35 million and 20.91 million views in Weibo respectively, and the broadcast results are quite gratifying. Netizens also praised the works of Cat Tree, expressing their love in succession, and praised "Uncle Cat shakes the ball and shakes the ball three times" and "Every time I watch your video, I enjoy it". This also proves the recognition of its strength by netizens.

  The style of the picture is fresh and beautiful, and he was praised as "the director with the most girlish heart"

  The reason why the works of Cat Tree can be favored by the majority of netizens is that the picture style of their works is unique. At present, many idol dramas have rough pictures, exaggerated costumes and rich and cheap scenery, while the works of Cat Tree are different. With its unique aesthetic vision, Cat Tree bid farewell to chaotic lighting and grandiose modeling. According to the tone of the story, the color with saturated bottom was used in the shooting process to create a fresh and aesthetic feeling of Japanese style. The high-grade picture made the audience feel refreshed and brought fresh visual aesthetic enjoyment to the audience. The clean and fresh style of painting coincides with the youthful atmosphere of the story. From these pictures, the audience can feel the clear and beautiful beauty of youth, which makes people "burst their hearts" and want to fall in love in minutes. The tree that made this style of cat was praised by netizens as "the most girly director".

  In order to create a fresh picture style of literature and art, Cat Tree brought its "detail control" characteristics into full play in the aspects of lens use and picture setting during the filming of "Light-year distance between me and you" and "You can’t hug". In "The Light-year Distance between Me and You", in order to better present a beautiful memory picture, the cat tree used a freeze-frame picture on the camera many times, creating a fresh and slightly hazy aesthetic feeling of literature and art, which made the story more touching. In You Can’t Hug, the cat’s tree is more extreme in details, and the requirements for the scenery are almost harsh. Such as looking for empty houses to build and decorate the homes of men and women; The furnishings in the home and their placement positions are carefully designed. The chairs on the aisle at the door are blue and painted yellow to match the color of the wall. The costumes of the men and women in each scene are carefully matched according to the scheduling of the whole scene … and so on, and so on.

  Outstanding star-making ability, with fire, many new generations of popular traffic kings

  Looking at the works of Cat Tree, it is not difficult to find some young people and flowers of the new generation, such as Hu Yi Tian in There is always a warm place, Song Weilong in Light-year Distance between Me and You, White Deer in micro-movies, such as What else do you want from me, Meeting you so beautifully.

  At that time, these popular young people and Xiaohua were still new actors, but they all came into the audience’s field of vision with the works of the cat tree. Since then, the resources have improved and the popularity has soared, which fully proves that the cat tree has outstanding star-making ability and has the characteristics of a new person with fire. For example, Hu Yi Tian is known by the audience for his micro-movie "There is always a warm place" of the cat tree. This year, his popularity is bursting with the hot youth drama "To our simple little beauty". Up to now, the number of fans in Weibo has reached 6.27 million, and he has even boarded the top 3 of Tencent’s video TV rookie list in 2017; Song Weilong took the lead as first hero in Cat Tree’s first online drama "The Light-year Distance between Me and You". After 32 days on the line, the number of plays exceeded 1 billion, and Song Weilong became an instant hit, followed by starring in the costume IP drama "Phoenix Prison Phoenix". Today, the number of fans in Weibo has reached 4.18 million.

  After these new actors became popular, they were very grateful for the support and cultivation of the cat tree, and interacted with the cat tree frequently. The new generation of Xiaohua White Deer, who has appeared in many works of Cat Tree, is one of them. She signed a contract with the cat’s tree to enjoy film and television, which is not only a partner at work, but also a very good friend in life. At the beginning of this month, on the occasion of Tencent’s star-studded video, White Deer felt deeply in Weibo. He thanked Cat Tree by name, calling him his "benefactor", and affirmed that Cat Tree was an "excellent director", indicating that both of them had realized their dreams. The cat’s tree also interacted with Weibo to cheer her up, and the white deer also replied to "get better together". Such a heart-to-heart interaction shows that the two have a very close personal relationship.

  In recent years, Cat Tree started from shooting short videos and micro-movies, and gradually entered the online drama circle. Along the way, it was firm and down-to-earth, and its outstanding director talent and unique style were gradually fully affirmed by the audience. His works are exquisite, and he strives for fresh and beautiful pictures, which not only brings the audience the ultimate aesthetic enjoyment, but also brings them fresh faces. The fresh style of the cat tree is favored by major advertisers. I have shot a series of short videos for OPPO mobile phones, and I have also received an invitation to shoot Jumeiyou products. At the same time, major film and television production companies are also very optimistic about the ability and talent of this new hot director, and invitations to shoot new dramas are pouring in. Now, the cat tree is preparing for the filming of the new drama "The Secret of Picking up Light". What kind of aesthetic enjoyment and surprise will it bring to the audience? Everything is expected!

Opinions of the General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Deepening the Integration of Production and Education

Yuefuban [2018] No.40

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Deepening

Suggestions on the implementation of the integration of production and education

People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

  In order to thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 19th Central Committee, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, further deepen the integration of production and education in our province, and promote the organic connection between the education chain and talent chain and the industrial chain and innovation chain, according to the relevant requirements of Several Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Deepening the Integration of Production and Education (Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.95), with the consent of the provincial people’s government, we hereby propose the following implementation.

  First, build a pattern of integrated development of education and industry

  Combined with the comprehensive implementation of innovation-driven development, rural revitalization, "one core, one belt and one district" and other strategic arrangements in our province, the integration of production and education will be incorporated into the national economic and social development, the education and industrial structure will be optimized as a whole, and the policies and measures, support methods, realization paths and major projects for the integration of production and education will be planned simultaneously. Prepare a special plan for the integration of production and education in our province, and clarify the positioning, objectives, tasks and development paths of various schools such as research universities, applied undergraduate courses and vocational colleges (including technical colleges, the same below). In-depth implementation of the "first-class, short-board, strong characteristics" promotion plan for higher education, focusing on strengthening the construction of high-level universities, creating first-class disciplines, improving the supply capacity of high-end innovative talents, and strengthening key common technologies, cutting-edge leading technologies, modern engineering technologies and subversive technological innovations; Incorporate the integration of production and education into the performance evaluation system of colleges and universities, and give special rewards to colleges and universities that have outstanding performance or achieved outstanding results in the integration of production and education. Accelerate the transformation and development of application-oriented undergraduate colleges, highlight professional characteristics, strengthen collaborative education, and cultivate high-quality talents to meet the needs of modern industries; Support Shanwei, Yangjiang and Jieyang, which have not yet set up undergraduate colleges, to give priority to the construction of application-oriented undergraduate colleges. Implement the construction plan of high-level vocational colleges, run at least one vocational college and several secondary vocational schools in each city, and create a number of high-level technician colleges; Accelerate the construction of provincial vocational and technical education demonstration base (Qingyuan). Guide the resources of vocational education (including technical education, the same below) to concentrate in industrial and population gathering areas,High-tech zones, development zones, industrial parks and professional towns all over the country cooperate with at least one vocational college to carry out professional construction and personnel training.

  Second, promote the precise docking between disciplines and industries.

  According to the characteristics of Guangdong’s industrial cluster development, the construction plan of key professional clusters is formulated. Establish an appraisal system for the setting of disciplines and majors in which industries and enterprises participate, and improve the mechanism for setting up new majors scientifically according to social needs, school-running ability and industry guidance. Aim at the strategic emerging industries in our province, promote universities to optimize the discipline structure, and promote the development of interdisciplinary and emerging disciplines. Adjust and optimize the setting of traditional engineering majors to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Actively support the construction of disciplines that are in short supply in social fields such as home economics, health, nursing, pension, culture and tourism. Adapt to the development needs of new technologies, new industries, new formats and new models, and accelerate the construction of a number of new engineering majors such as robotics, big data and artificial intelligence. Carry out the construction of demonstration majors in technical colleges and build a number of provincial key majors and characteristic majors. Establish a list of talents in short supply in our province, and compile and publish a list of professions and occupations (jobs) of talents in short supply annually. Strengthen the effective adjustment of the employment market to the supply of talents, promote the sharing of human resources and social security data with education data, and further improve the annual report system of employment quality of college graduates. Strictly implement the early warning and withdrawal mechanism of specialty setting, and guide schools to suspend enrollment or cancel specialty setting for majors with similar settings and low counterpart employment rate.

  Third, promote the collaborative education between production and education

  Improve the classified training system for academic talents and applied talents in higher education, and increase the proportion of applied talents. Introduce policies and measures to support the construction of industrial colleges, integrate related disciplines and specialties according to the industrial needs of the industry, and set up interdisciplinary and interdisciplinary industrial colleges. Deepen the comprehensive reform of professional degree graduate education and promote the construction of joint training base for graduate students. Deepen the reform of the school-running system of full-time vocational colleges and promote the combination of vocational colleges with enterprises, industries and parks. Select technical and practical majors, fully implement modern apprenticeship system and new enterprise apprenticeship system, promote the connection between school enrollment and enterprise recruitment, clarify the "dual identity" of student apprentices, and strengthen the implementation of "dual subject" of schools and enterprises. We will promote the cooperation between schools and enterprises to build majors, compile teaching materials, set up integrated courses of work-study combination and jointly build practical platforms, implement task-based training mode oriented to the real production environment of enterprises, and carry out multi-level cooperation in running schools, such as schools and enterprises, majors and enterprises, and classes and enterprises. Promote the "3+1" application-oriented talent training mode of school-enterprise cooperation, and build an integrated training program based on ability; Students in application-oriented undergraduate colleges have accumulated no less than one academic year in internship training, and the practical teaching hours in vocational colleges are not less than 50% of the total class hours.

  Fourth, strengthen the construction of teaching staff with integration of production and education.

  Support enterprise technical and management talents to teach in schools, and encourage qualified cities to explore and implement special post plans for industrial teachers (tutors). Improve the teacher qualification standards and professional and technical positions (titles) evaluation and employment methods that meet the characteristics of vocational education and application-oriented universities. Formulate relevant methods for selecting industrial professors in colleges and universities, encourage colleges and universities to introduce teachers with working experience in industrial enterprises, and optimize the structure of college teachers. Establish a green channel for teachers in vocational colleges, and schools can employ high-skilled leading talents by direct assessment. Establish a system of mutual part-time jobs for teachers in vocational colleges and professional technicians in enterprises. With the consent of the school or enterprise, if teachers in vocational colleges and professional technicians in enterprises and vocational colleges work part-time, their salaries can be determined according to relevant regulations and mutual agreement. The reward income from the transformation of scientific and technological achievements obtained by school teachers according to law, the reward income from vocational skills competitions and the labor income from training for the society are separately verified according to the facts, and are not included in the unit performance pay control base. Strengthen the training of "double-qualified" and "integrated" teachers in vocational colleges, improve the standards and methods for identifying "double-qualified" and "integrated" teachers, and strive to achieve 60% of professional teachers in vocational colleges in our province by 2022.

  Five, improve the reform of the entrance examination.

  Smooth the channels for students in vocational colleges to enter higher education, and steadily promote the connection between secondary vocational colleges, higher vocational colleges and higher vocational colleges, and strive to achieve 30% of secondary vocational graduates entering higher vocational colleges by 2022, and 30% of secondary vocational graduates will be recruited by undergraduate colleges. Improve the recruitment mechanism of technician schools and explore the establishment of a system of recruiting high school graduates on the same platform for technician colleges and higher vocational colleges; Implement technical schools into the unified enrollment platform system of local secondary vocational schools. When adjusting and optimizing the enrollment structure of colleges and universities and issuing the annual enrollment plan for colleges and universities, we will focus on supporting colleges and universities with increased enrollment of science and engineering majors. Pilot application-oriented undergraduate colleges and enterprises jointly carry out directional enrollment, and the enrollment plan is issued separately as a special plan, which does not account for the number of school enrollment plans. The new postgraduate enrollment plan is inclined to universities that undertake major national and provincial science and technology projects, research topics, lack of high-level talents training, and outstanding achievements in school-enterprise cooperation. Optimize the financial allocation system per student, and encourage application-oriented undergraduate colleges and vocational colleges to expand the enrollment of new engineering majors and other scarce majors; When adjusting the conversion coefficient of per capita funding, science, engineering, medicine and other scarce majors should be appropriately tilted.

  Six, promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of education.

  Universities and vocational colleges can make their own recruitment conditions and organize their own open recruitment according to the requirements of relevant policies, and the employment results will be reported to the human resources and social security department for the record. Colleges and universities, vocational colleges can independently determine the internal institutional settings within the approved institutional establishment and the total number of positions, and report them to the establishment department for the record. Gradually liberalize the college enrollment plan, and within the approved school scale, higher vocational colleges will independently determine the annual enrollment plan and report it to the education department for the record. In addition to the state-controlled distribution of specialties, vocational colleges can independently set up vocational education majors, and higher vocational and secondary vocational colleges report to the education department for the record, and technical colleges report to the human resources and social security department for the record. Matters reported by the school to the relevant departments for the record shall be settled within 10 working days in principle, and shall not be examined and approved in disguised form in any form by submitting the matters for the record to the office meeting or relevant committees for research.

  Seven, give play to the important role of the enterprise.

  Formulate pilot implementation measures for mixed-ownership vocational colleges. State-owned enterprises run vocational colleges, which can arrange per capita funding according to the standards of public schools where the schools are located, and the required funds are guaranteed according to the original channels. Support enterprises to deeply participate in education and teaching reform, participate in school professional planning, teaching material development, curriculum setting, practice and training, etc. Carry out the national basic vocational training package system and vigorously develop vocational training packages in combination with skill appraisal and evaluation; According to the development cost, the newly developed vocational training package that meets the requirements after evaluation will be subsidized by 100,000-300,000 yuan through employment promotion funds. Enterprises that carry out modern apprenticeship and new enterprise apprenticeship training shall be given vocational training subsidies according to regulations. Implement the training system for enterprise employees, and fully withdraw the education and training funds according to 1.5%-2.5% of the total wages of employees, so as to ensure that more than 60% of the education and training funds are used for front-line employees; Failure to withdraw and use education and training funds according to regulations and refusal to correct them shall be included in the enterprise credit record. Formulate the evaluation criteria and incentive methods for "production-education integration" enterprises, and identify enterprises that have achieved remarkable results in personnel training and cooperation between production, teaching and research as "production-education integration" enterprises. Economic and information departments at all levels will give priority support in technological transformation subsidies and the identification of enterprise technology centers, while science and technology, development and reform departments will give priority support in the construction of enterprise innovation platforms.

  Eight, promote the collaborative innovation of production and education.

  Applied and engineering research projects led by universities and scientific research institutions should, in principle, be attended by industry enterprises and work out the results transformation scheme. Guide colleges and universities to take the actual demand of enterprise production as an important source of engineering technology research topics. Carry out intellectual property analysis and evaluation, improve the post-research evaluation system of colleges and universities, and regard the transformation of achievements as an important content of project and talent evaluation. Establish a professional title evaluation orientation that encourages the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and technology transfer projects can replace vertical projects to participate in professional title evaluation. Strengthen the construction of enterprise technology centers and technological innovation platforms in colleges and universities, and encourage key enterprises in the industry, universities and vocational colleges to jointly build key laboratories, engineering research centers, industrial innovation centers, technological innovation centers, pilot projects and engineering bases. Establish an incentive mechanism for the open sharing of major scientific and technological infrastructure, and promote enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions to share innovative resources such as talent intelligence, instruments and equipment, experimental platforms and patent basic information. Vigorously support teachers and students in vocational colleges to carry out scientific research and development and innovative inventions, and actively guide small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in scientific and technological incubation. Use industrial investment funds and innovation and entrepreneurship funds to support the industrialization of innovation achievements and core technologies in colleges and universities, and strive to cultivate high-quality intellectual property rights.

  Nine, strengthen the platform carrier construction

  Establish a social organization that serves the integration of production and education with the participation of schools, industrial enterprises and scientific research institutions, carry out talent demand forecasting, and promote the cooperation and docking between schools and enterprises. We will build a comprehensive information service platform covering the whole province, gathering all kinds of information such as talent supply and demand, school-enterprise cooperation, project research and development, technical services, and providing accurate information release, retrieval, recommendation and other related services to all kinds of subjects. Hold talks on the integration of production and education, and organize schools, enterprises, industrial parks and other subjects to cooperate in education and training, project cooperation, technology research and development and other fields. Establish a statistical evaluation system for the integration of production and education, and organize a third party to evaluate the efficiency of the integration of production and education. The evaluation results will serve as an important basis for performance appraisal, investment guidance, pilot selection, commendation and encouragement. Strengthen the construction of public training bases, support leading enterprises, schools and social training institutions to jointly build independent public training bases, and provide local students with training practice places based on real production projects and jobs; Conditional cities can give some subsidies according to the number and hours of internship received by the base.

  X. Promote the integration of production and education in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

  We will support the approved universities in Hong Kong and Macao to carry out independent pilot projects in Guangdong, support universities in Hong Kong and Macao to deepen cooperation in scientific research and education with universities in the Pearl River Delta region, promote mutual visits of personnel, mutual recognition of credits, mutual awarding of degrees and sharing of facilities, jointly build superior disciplines, laboratories and research institutions, and jointly develop an educational framework, teaching standards and teaching material system that meets international industry standards and adapts to regional development. Taking our province as the first to recognize the professional qualifications of Hong Kong and Macao as the guide, we will promote the mutual evaluation and recognition of professional qualifications among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, and allow professional technicians and service personnel from Hong Kong and Macao who have obtained professional qualifications to provide professional services in Guangdong. Actively introduce foreign high-quality school-running resources, introduce world-renowned universities and characteristic colleges to cooperate in running schools, and support applied undergraduate colleges and higher vocational colleges to cooperate with foreign high-level Universities of Applied Sciences in running schools. Support the Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen), Guangdong-Israel Institute of Technology, Shenzhen-MSU, Beijing Normal University-Hong Kong Baptist University Joint International College to establish high-level regional collaborative innovation centers. Accelerate the construction of international campus of South China University of Technology.

  Eleven, to carry out the pilot construction of integration of production and education.

  Vigorously support cities, schools and enterprises to strive for national pilot tasks, and declare the national integration of production and education development projects. Formulate a pilot program for the integration of production and education in our province. The first batch of 2-4 cities in Guangdong, East and West and the Pearl River Delta region will be selected to carry out provincial-level pilot projects, and the pilot tasks, selection methods, objectives and requirements will be clarified, and the support and incentive policies will be improved, focusing on pilot tasks such as personnel training, Industry-University-Research cooperation, industry-education alliance, and running schools with mixed ownership. The main body responsible for the pilot task will give key support in the arrangement of the national and provincial integration development projects. In conjunction with the third party to carry out the pilot evaluation of the integration of production and education, after about 3 years of construction cycle, sum up the pilot experience, do a good job of typical guidance, and gradually promote it throughout the province.

  XII. Improve the policy support system

  Make good use of the existing special funds for provincial education development, industrial development and scientific and technological development, and support the project construction and the pilot work of integration of production and education, such as the discipline and specialty system and internship platform that connect with the industrial chain. Give full play to the guiding role of government investment funds, and drive financial institutions to invest in qualified production-education integration projects. Guide banking financial institutions to innovate service models and develop diversified financing varieties suitable for the characteristics of the integration of production and education projects. Actively support qualified enterprises to carry out equity financing in the capital market, issue bonds in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges and the national interbank market, and increase investment in the project of production-education integration training base. Encourage insurance companies to speed up the development of student internship liability insurance and personal accident insurance products, and set special rates for modern apprenticeship and new enterprise apprenticeship insurance. Implement the preferential tax policies for schools and enterprises to carry out education and training, internship and training, and the Provincial Taxation Bureau takes the lead in formulating specific operational guidelines for various preferential tax policies, and widely organizes publicity. The land for the construction of schools invested by enterprises or in cooperation with the government shall be managed according to the land for education, and the land for non-profit private educational facilities that conforms to the catalogue of allocated land may be provided by way of allocation.

  Deepening the integration of production and education is an important measure to promote the structural reform of the supply side of human resources, which is of great significance to comprehensively improve the quality of education, expand employment and entrepreneurship, promote economic transformation and upgrading, and cultivate new kinetic energy for economic development under the new situation. All localities and relevant departments should attach great importance to it, strengthen organizational leadership and coordination, clarify the division of responsibilities, improve the evaluation system, strengthen supervision and inspection, and ensure that all work is implemented. It is necessary to strengthen propaganda and mobilization and public opinion guidance, and actively create a good atmosphere in which the whole society fully understands, actively supports and actively participates in the integration of production and education.

  Attachment:Division of key tasks

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

August 23, 2018

Ministry of Natural Resources: Strengthening "Four Governance" to Promote Ecological Protection and Restoration

  CCTV News:On September 19th, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Ten Years in China" to introduce the development and achievements of natural resources in the new era.

  Zhuang Shaoqin, Vice Minister of Natural Resources, said that ecosystem protection and restoration is a basic responsibility of the Ministry of Natural Resources and a very important content in the "two unifications". We promote ecological protection and restoration in accordance with the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, especially in accordance with the principles of strengthening systematic governance, comprehensive governance, source governance and legal governance.

  In adhering to the source control, we first strengthen planning and overall planning. The national land and space planning outline has set a red line for ecological protection, and all the areas with extremely important and sensitive ecological functions in our country are included in the red line for ecological protection. For example, our nature reserve system with national parks as the main body is all in the red line. Through the demarcation of the red line, we have established a national ecological security barrier pattern of "three zones and four belts". At the same time, we have cooperated with the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments to issue a master plan for major national ecological system protection and restoration projects, and there are nine special construction plans, which make it clear that by 2035, not only ecological space, including agricultural space and urban space, but also ecological problems should be systematically restored. Therefore, we should first make overall arrangements in the whole plan and strengthen source management.

  The second is to strengthen system governance. According to the general secretary’s idea that mountains, rivers, fields, lakes, grass and sand are a community of life, the restoration is not based on a single factor, but on the integrity of the ecosystem, and the system governance is carried out for regions and watersheds. Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", we have deployed and implemented 44 systematic protection and restoration projects in the "three areas and four belts", and completed the restoration and treatment of more than 2 million hectares. At the same time, we have carried out mine ecological protection and restoration around the areas where mineral resources are concentrated, especially Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Economic Belt and Yellow River Basin, which are involved in major regional strategies of our country, with the restoration area reaching 280,000 hectares. In addition, special actions have been carried out in depth, such as the rectification of the Blue Bay, the protection and restoration of coastal zones, and the protection and restoration of mangroves. A total of 1,500 kilometers of coastline and 30,000 hectares of coastal wetlands have been restored. In addition, we also carry out ecological restoration and promote rural revitalization by carrying out comprehensive land improvement in rural areas.

  The third is to adhere to comprehensive management, mainly to establish a new mechanism for ecological protection and restoration, especially to introduce policies to encourage and support social capital to participate in ecological protection and restoration, innovate incentive mechanisms, policies and investment and financing models, attract social capital to participate, and at the same time coordinate the reform of property rights system of natural resources assets to promote the realization of the value of ecological products. Other related policies have been introduced, such as the management policy of three types of control lines in the "three areas and three lines", how to reflect ecological priority, and reclamation and land greening. There are some policies and systems to mobilize the enthusiasm of the whole society to promote the comprehensive management of the ecological environment.

  The fourth is to adhere to the rule of law. Form a new situation of ecological protection and repair the rule of law. In recent years, we have carried out the revision of the Law on the Protection of National Space Development, the Law on National Space Planning, the Law on Nature Reserves and National Parks, and laws and regulations related to land, forests, grasslands, wetlands, cultivated land, minerals and other fields, providing strong legal support for ecological protection and restoration.

  In short, in recent years, according to the requirements of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, we have carried out institutional changes from the above aspects, laying a good foundation for ecological environment construction.

Li Keqiang: Vaccine quality and safety is an untouchable "red line"

  "The series of cases of illegally operating vaccines in Jinan, Shandong Province are of a bad nature and the lessons are profound. The life and health of the people are more important than Mount Tai. We must be highly responsible to the people and the country, and we must thoroughly investigate and deal with it seriously and never tolerate it! " Premier Li Keqiang said at the the State Council executive meeting on April 13th.

  On the same day, the meeting heard a report on the investigation, handling and supervision of a series of cases of illegal operation of vaccines in Jinan, Shandong Province, and adopted the Decision of the State Council on Revision. Li Keqiang said that vaccine quality and safety are related to people’s lives and health, especially children’s, and it is an untouchable "red line".

  He stressed that it is necessary to severely crack down on illegal and criminal acts in accordance with the law, and at the same time, seriously blame the relevant dereliction of duty, and further improve the drug supervision system and the long-term mechanism for vaccine management to effectively protect people’s lives and health.

  We will crack down on criminal acts with an "iron fist" according to law, and we will be seriously accountable for related dereliction of duty and will not tolerate it.

  At the meeting, the heads of the joint investigation team approved by the State Council and the work inspection team of the State Council successively reported the relevant investigation and inspection results of vaccine series cases.

  In March this year, after a series of cases of illegal handling of vaccines occurred in Jinan, Shandong Province, Premier Li Keqiang quickly issued important instructions, demanding that the Food and Drug Administration, the Health and Family Planning Commission and the Ministry of Public Security earnestly strengthen coordination and thoroughly investigate the flow and use of "problem vaccines". Relevant departments in the State Council immediately formed a joint investigation team to conduct in-depth field investigation, promote the nationwide joint investigation, intensify supervision and guidance on case investigation, and organize the safety and effectiveness evaluation of the seized vaccine. At the same time, the State Council sent an inspection team to supervise the whole process of investigation and handling.

  At the executive meeting on April 13th, the head of the joint investigation team reported that in the first phase of investigation and handling, 192 criminal cases were filed and 202 people were detained. According to the identified situation, the meeting decided to hold the responsible persons in 17 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) such as the General Administration of Food and Drug Administration, the Health and Family Planning Commission and Shandong accountable according to the law and discipline, and the relevant parties first dismissed and demoted 357 public officials. The next step is to resolutely punish illegal crimes and dereliction of duty in accordance with the law, and put forward suggestions for further accountability according to the investigation and handling of cases.

  Li Keqiang made it clear that we should continue to thoroughly investigate the case, set up a ledger for every clue, supervise key cases, and pay attention to finding out the people involved, criminal facts and vaccine flow.

  "The World Health Organization, through scientific argumentation, believes that improperly stored or expired vaccines will hardly cause toxic reactions, so the vaccine safety risk of this incident is very low. But the relevant departments must establish such a consciousness: ‘ Low risk ’ Not equal to ‘ There is no risk at all ’ 。” The Prime Minister said, "It must be in accordance with the law ‘ Iron fist ’ Crack down on criminal acts, be seriously accountable for related dereliction of duty and dereliction of duty, and never tolerate it! "

  The key is to improve the supervision after the event and establish a long-term mechanism for vaccine management.

  Li Keqiang said that the series of vaccine cases are serious illegal and criminal acts, and at the same time, they also exposed many institutional loopholes in supervision.

  "How can vaccines that do not meet the transportation specifications flow to so many places and last for so long?" The Prime Minister said sternly, "There are illegal and criminal acts in it, which need to be dealt with seriously; At the same time, it also reflects the lack of responsibility of some cadres, ‘ Inaction ’ Wait for questions. "

  Li Keqiang emphasized that the current government is promoting decentralization, combining decentralization with management, and optimizing services. I have repeatedly stressed that while "decentralizing", we must strengthen supervision afterwards.

  "It is necessary to seriously hold accountable the responsible personnel of functional departments who have poor supervision in vaccine production, especially in circulation and vaccination, and the leaders of local governments who have outstanding problems in illegally operating vaccines." The Prime Minister said, "The series of vaccine cases once again prove that ‘ Approval ’ It is uncontrollable. The key is to improve post-event supervision and establish a long-term mechanism for vaccine management. "

  On the same day, the meeting adopted the Decision of the State Council on Revision, emphasizing the need to treat both the symptoms and root causes, strengthen system supervision, strictly manage vaccine circulation, establish a whole-course traceability system for vaccines from production to use, increase punishment and accountability, and increase the provision that the principal responsible persons of local governments and departments "take the blame and resign".

  "We must earnestly learn lessons, take effective measures to treat both the symptoms and root causes, fundamentally plug defects and loopholes in the system, and effectively protect people’s lives and health!" The Prime Minister said.

  Ordinary people will vote with their feet to buy products they trust!

  Li Keqiang emphasized that the vaccine case is not only related to people’s health, but also to the government’s credibility and Chinese people’s confidence in "Made in China".

  "A few years ago ‘ Melamine ’ The impact of the incident on the whole milk powder industry still has an impact. We must not let similar incidents happen again. " The Prime Minister said.

  Li Keqiang earnestly warned the participants: "If we can’t put ‘ Made in China ’ If you make a golden signboard, ordinary people will vote with their feet to buy products they trust! "

  He asked relevant departments to come up with countermeasures to improve the quality of consumer goods as soon as possible, so as to upgrade "Made in China" to "Made in China" and boost consumer confidence.

  Change our thinking and respond to social concerns in a timely and proactive manner.

  A department head said in his speech that the investigation is still in progress and it is still difficult to give a complete response to the public. Li Keqiang immediately said that he should change his thinking and respond to social concerns in a timely and active manner.

  "If it is a rumor, it is necessary to investigate and clarify it in time; If the problem is complicated and it is impossible to draw a conclusion at the moment, it should also show the public that the government has found the problem and is dealing with it quickly, and will announce the results of the investigation as soon as possible. " The Prime Minister said.

  Li Keqiang once again stressed that a very important feature of modern government is to respond to social concerns in a timely manner. This is also an important means of "expected management" in the market economy.

  "Without confidence, there is no active market. All localities and departments should actively respond to social concerns in a timely manner, establish social confidence, and give the market a positive and stable expectation. " The Prime Minister said.

  (Li Zhinan)