CCTV News:Whether it’s work, daily life, or leisure and entertainment, people can see the scene of holding their mobile phones and brushing their heads.

　　According to the latest data from the National Bureau of Statistics,In the first half of the year, the cumulative usage traffic of China’s mobile Internet users reached 8.89 billion G, up 136.8% year-on-year. It is expected that it will exceed 10 billion G by the end of the year.. Statistics from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology show that ChinaAmong the 1.17 billion mobile Internet users, the average access traffic per household was nearly 1.6g in June.It is more than four times that of the same period in 2015.

△ Figure/vision china

　　With the increasing correlation between mobile data traffic and life, traffic not only brings convenience to life, but also promotes the development of emerging industries, profoundly changes the social form and affects people’s daily life.　

　　How much traffic do you use every month?

　　China has fully stepped into the "flow society"

　　Nowadays, many people’s days start like this: calling a car to work online, paying for lunch delivery by mobile phone, communicating with social networks at any time, playing drama on their mobile phones after work, and video chatting with friends in the evening … …　Mobile payment, mobile entertainment and mobile office, data flow has become an important support of social information flow..　

△ The first multi-type "mobile payment" bus in China

　　Yu Jianing, director of the Economic Research Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said, "Traffic itself is data and information, but the content it carries also includes social value. China has fully entered ‘ Traffic society ’”。 According to statistics, in 2016, China’s mobile Internet users accessed 9.36 billion g, an increase of 8.48 billion g over 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 80.6%.　

　　The era of 10 billion G traffic has arrived, experts said.Flow economy is the performance of digital economy. Digitalization and digital technology are transforming life and all walks of life.. Online shopping, mobile phone ordering, mobile payment, etc. make mobile phones closely integrated with the real economy. As online payment companies enter overseas markets, people can gradually enjoy the convenience brought by offline payment of mobile phones when traveling abroad.

△Citizens are using unmanned express vehicles.

　　According to the 40th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China just released by China Internet Network Information Center, as of June this year,The number of netizens in China reached 751 million, and the number of mobile phone netizens reached 724 million.The proportion of mobile Internet access continues to increase. In the first half of the year, the number of users of various mobile phone applications continued to rise, among whichMobile phone take-out applications grew the fastest, with the number of users reaching 274 million, an increase of 41.4% compared with the end of 2016.;The number of mobile payment users reached 502 million.,463 million netizens use mobile phones to pay when they spend offline..　

△ Figure/vision china

　　"Sharing" the new format, the income of the top 100 Internet companies exceeded one trillion.

　　What leads to the arrival of the traffic era is not only the expansion of user scale, but also the development of new formats. More precisely, the relationship between the traffic era and the new format is mutually reinforcing. Since the second half of last year, the industry in bike-sharing has achieved rapid development.As of June this year, the number of users in bike-sharing has reached 106 million, accounting for 14.1% of the total netizens.The business coverage has penetrated from the first-tier cities such as Beishangguangshen and Shenzhen to the second, third and fourth-tier cities, and some bike-sharing brands have begun to go international.

　　Live broadcast, flash, maker, online car, bike-sharing, mobile phone takeaway … … These new occupations based on mobile Internet have opened up new space for industrial development.According to incomplete statistics, in 2016, the number of take-away riders registered in China’s take-away platform has exceeded 10 million..　

　　According to the list of "Top 100 Internet Enterprises in China" in 2017,In 2016, the total revenue of Internet business of the top 100 Internet companies reached 1.07 trillion yuan, up 46.8% year-on-year, breaking through the trillion mark for the first time.Among them, there are nearly 50 enterprises related to the field of big data and nearly 20 enterprises related to artificial intelligence.

　　Wen Ku, director of the Communication Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the rapid development of the mobile Internet has spawned many new occupations and formats. Many enterprises provide diversified and personalized services to the majority of mobile communication users in combination with their own characteristics and advantages, meet people’s different needs, promote market competition, improve social efficiency and stimulate market vitality.

　　Intelligent industry develops 5G network to promote "Internet of Everything"

　　Based on the rapid growth of traffic scale, intelligent industries such as Internet of Things and VR industry will usher in rapid development in the future.　

△VR equipment helps middle school classrooms

　　Experts believe that with the approaching of the 5G era, the explosive growth of traffic will bring more changes that are worth looking forward to. “It takes one hour for 4G to download a high-definition Blu-ray movie, but it may only take a few minutes for 5G. The powerful transmission capacity will allow more formats to carry traffic express trains."

　　In June this year, China Information and Communication Research Institute released the White Paper on the Economic and Social Impact of 5G, proposing thatThe 5G network will provide at least ten times the peak rate of 4G, millisecond transmission delay and hundreds of billions of connection capabilities.Open a new era of extensive interconnection of everything and deep interaction between man and machine.

　　5G will comprehensively build the key infrastructure for economic and social digital transformation, from online to offline, from consumption to production, from platform to ecology, and push China’s digital economy to a new level. For telecom operators, the rapid growth of traffic consumption has brought huge opportunities, but it also means that there is more room for speeding up and reducing fees, so as to achieve benign development.

Wenchang Municipal People’s Government on at a specific time
Notice prohibiting small aircraft and airborne objects from flying.
Wenfuhan [2022] No.1437

In order to ensure the safety of airspace in our city in the near future, we decided to strengthen the airspace management under the jurisdiction of our city during the period from January 5 to January 10, 2023 according to the needs of our work and the relevant provisions of the Basic Rules of Flight of the People’s Republic of China (Order No.509 of the the State Council and the Central Military Commission), and the relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

1. From 12: 00 on January 5, 2023 to 12: 00 on January 10, 2023, the administrative airspace of our city is a temporary air restricted area. In the temporary air restricted area, all units, organizations and individuals are prohibited from taking off, landing and flying low-altitude and slow small aircraft and airborne objects on the ground and in the air, from using suspension devices such as tethered balloons, and from setting off Kongming lanterns. During the period, the flight activities that need to use small aircraft for emergency operations must strictly perform the examination and approval procedures in accordance with relevant procedures.

Two, during the no-fly period, units involved in the management and use of small aircraft and aviation equipment should strengthen the monitoring of small aircraft and airborne objects, and strictly implement the no-fly regulations.

Three, towns (fields) and municipal public security, tourism culture, market supervision, meteorology, customs, emergency management and other departments, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, strengthen daily inspection, and earnestly do a good job in publicity and education, supervision and management.

Four, in violation of this notice, shall be dealt with according to law.

This is for your information.

the people’s government of wenchang city

December 30, 2022

(This piece is made public voluntarily)

At the moment when consumer demand is changing and efficiency is paramount, Betani, the leader of domestic beauty products, is stepping out of a development path with technology first and innovation leading.

Recently, Betaine’s new raw materials, the extract of Erigeron breviscapus and the extract of Lychee grass, were put on record in National Medical Products Administration, and entered a three-year monitoring period, which means another major breakthrough in Betaine’s scientific research in the field of skin care.

Under the market trend of efficacy skin care, plant raw materials have become a force that cannot be ignored in the filing of new raw materials, and more and more enterprises have realized the importance of raw material innovation. The new raw materials of erigeron breviscapus extract and lychee herb extract are on the market, which is of great significance for the efficacy of products to reach a higher level and seize the market of skin care raw materials.

At the same time, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently announced the list of national technological innovation demonstration enterprises in 2023, and Betani was approved as one of 68 technological innovation demonstration enterprises. This is another national honor recently won by the company after passing the accreditation of the national industrial design center, showing its leading position in technological innovation capability and transformation of innovation achievements.

In the beauty market where homogenization is becoming more and more serious and stock competition is becoming more and more fierce, only enterprises with profound R&D strength and solid brand influence can stand out in the market competition, which is the advantage that Betani has. As a leading enterprise in the sensitive muscle beauty sub-industry, Betani relies on Yunnan’s natural plant resources and research and development of China’s characteristic plant raw materials to provide solutions to skin problems from the plant kingdom, which is worthy of the name of "the head geese".

Natural ingredients are favored, backed by Yunnan, with rare plants.

With the frequent capital operation and the accelerated entry of enterprises, the domestic beauty industry has become more and more "involuted". According to the data of Tianyancha, at least 6,500 cosmetic enterprises established in the past year have been cancelled, and the cancellation of enterprises or stores whose business scope includes "cosmetics" has exceeded 10,000, which means that the life span of these enterprises is less than one year.

With the change of consumer demand from "phenomenon" and "scene" to scientific rationality, natural green skin care products with efficacy and safety have become more popular among consumers, and pure natural plant ingredients have become a "sharp blade" for enterprises to stand out from the encirclement. Skin care products manufacturers began to return to the products themselves, focusing on technology research and development, and the natural ingredients of "plant raw materials" were gradually washed away and returned to their original hearts.

According to the relevant statistics of Markets and Markets, the global market size of plant extracts is expected to reach 58.4 billion US dollars in 2025, which is about 426.4 billion yuan. Domestic skin care products manufacturers are also following the news: The Catalogue of Used Cosmetic Raw Materials (2021 Edition) published by National Medical Products Administration shows that the number of used raw materials of cosmetics produced and sold in China has increased to 8,972, including nearly 3,000 kinds of plant raw materials, accounting for about one third.

Although China has a tradition of plant research and medicinal use, it is still in a late position in today’s technical conditions and market environment, especially in the application of plant extraction and separation technology and the middle and lower reaches. At the same time, the blank market also provides a breakthrough point for brands and factories, which is expected to help China’s characteristic plant raw materials to establish a global advantage.

In this international competition, Betani in China has become one of the best, shouldering the banner of domestic plant raw material research. With the platform advantage of Yunke Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory and the abundant plant resources in Yunnan, Betani R&D team conducted in-depth excavation of Yunnan characteristic plants, explored the main raw materials for skin care, such as Fructus Zanthoxyli oil and Portulaca oleracea extract, and clarified their effective concentration in principle, setting an industry benchmark for domestic plant raw material R&D enterprises in China.

Yunnan, with its diverse climate and unique advantages, is undoubtedly a fertile land. Plants including tropical, subtropical, temperate and even cold zones are bred here, and there are countless rare species. Among them, Erigeron breviscapus, also known as Erigeron breviscapus, brings the answer to skin rejuvenation and high energy activity as its name suggests. Experiments show that the extract of Erigeron breviscapus not only has obvious inhibitory effect on various inflammatory factors, but also shows excellent soothing and anti-inflammatory effects, and can effectively control skin oil and enhance the protection of skin barrier.

However, Lychee grass, which has the alias of "Snow Grass", has the effect of "fire extinguisher" on the skin. Touching the skin is like encountering a "first snow", which can quickly cool the skin, relieve the hot, painful and itchy state of sensitive muscles, effectively reduce the content of fat drops, reduce the oily state of the skin, and open a new experience of soothing and caring.

The filing of the two new raw materials in National Medical Products Administration will not only help Betani to develop new products that meet the multi-dimensional needs of consumers and enhance the company’s market competitiveness, but also effectively enhance the added value of plant resources in Yunnan Province, promote the industrialization of Yunnan’s characteristic plants, and promote the development of health industry through scientific research.

The filing of cosmetic raw materials is becoming stricter, and the policy encourages accelerating innovative research and development.

Under the market trend that efficacy skin care is becoming the mainstream day by day, plant raw materials have become a force that cannot be ignored in the filing of new raw materials, and more and more enterprises have realized the importance of raw material innovation. Especially in today’s cosmetics industry, the supervision has been strengthened and the filing of raw materials has become stricter. The filing of two raw materials has injected vitality into Bettini’s participation in the competition of skin care track dominated by plant raw materials.

Since the "Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics" was promulgated in 2021, cosmetics have entered the era of strict supervision. On November 10th, 2023, National Medical Products Administration issued "Announcement on Issues Related to Encouraging Innovation and Standardizing Management of New Cosmetic Raw Materials". The announcement pointed out that the drug regulatory authorities should strengthen the supervision and management of new raw materials and related products, and strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of the registration, use and safety of new raw materials for cosmetics, which shows that the management of raw materials for related enterprises has received great attention.

On the one hand, it is compliance supervision and on the other hand, it is support and encouragement. From the Regulation on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics issued by the State Council to encourage and support the use of modern science and technology, combined with traditional advantageous projects and characteristic plant resources in China, to the Action Plan for High-quality Development of Cosmetic Industry in Shanghai, it is proposed to strengthen the research on new raw materials, functional raw materials, flavors and fragrances and China characteristic plant resources, which shows that the central and local governments encourage the development and utilization of characteristic plant resources, thus pointing out the direction for innovative research and development of new raw materials for cosmetics.

Since its establishment, Betani has keenly captured consumers’ attention to product ingredients and formulas in the China market, and actively devoted herself to the basic research of functional skin care products. Based on the characteristic plants such as Celastrus angulatus, Portulaca oleracea, camellia yunnanensis, Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis, and Physalis alkekengi, she has carried out a large number of independent research and development related to the efficacy of relieving inflammation, anti-aging, barrier repair, plant preservation, plant acne removal and plant sun protection, and initially realized the industrialization of plant screening and extraction.

Take Winona’s star product, Shu Min Moisturizing Special Cream, as an example. The core ingredients of this product come from the extracts of Fructus Lycii and Portulaca oleracea produced in Yunnan, which not only has excellent repairing and soothing effects, but also meets the consumers’ demands for efficacy and naturalness to the greatest extent, making it a leader among similar skin care products.

In terms of sensitive skin problems, Betani continues to explore and propose new solutions. In July, 2023, the company was invited to participate in the 25th World Dermatology Conference held in Singapore. Based on the "four-in-one" whitening mechanism proposed by Professor He Li, the leader of the innovation team of the Ministry of Education, Winona released a new whitening and whitening essence, which can inhibit pigment synthesis, reduce the inflammatory reaction, reduce the proliferation and expansion of blood vessels and repair the skin barrier.

With long-term deep cultivation in the field of sensitive skin care, Betani’s market share is growing. According to Euromonitor data, from 2013 to 2022, the compound annual growth rate of China Dermocosmetics Skin Care market scale was 24.9%, while Winona’s terminal retail sales increased from 0.8 billion yuan to 6.62 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of 63.0%. The market share of Dermocosmetics Skin Car in China increased from 2.1% to 23.2%, ranking first in the market share for four consecutive years.

Abundant clinical and academic resources, increase investment to break technical difficulties.

The extraction process of plant raw materials is a complex art. The whole process will go through solvent extraction, mechanical crushing, mechanical pressing, distillation and other technological means, and the vitality and essence of plants will be extracted with ingenious techniques to provide vibrant raw materials for cosmetics.

This process is not simple. From a technical point of view, the current research on plant raw materials is still in its infancy in terms of basic research depth and innovation, and it is generally faced with problems in safety, efficacy and stability, and the relevant standards are still in the formative stage, which has caused the phenomenon of insufficient stamina for the differentiation research of plant raw materials.

This is why skin care faucets such as Betani have accelerated the pace of extraction and research and development of plant raw materials. From 2017 to 2022, Betani’s R&D staff increased from 64 to 391, accounting for 6.1% to 12.8%; The amount of R&D investment increased from 29 million yuan to 278 million yuan, and the proportion of operating income increased from 3.6% to 5.6%.

Because the sensitive muscle maintenance industry has certain medical and health attributes, it is easier for enterprises jointly developed and cooperated with authoritative organizations to gain the trust of consumers in the components, functions and treatment methods of sensitive muscle maintenance-related products. By the end of 2022, Betani had completed clinical research and effect observation of dermatology in 63 hospitals, published 184 papers in SCI and core journals, and participated in the formulation of 31 group standards of efficacy skin care products in China, which was fruitful in clinical data and academic resources.

Moreover, the company held the China Sensitive Skin Summit Forum for four consecutive years, and invited authoritative dermatologists to discuss the latest research results of sensitive skin. In addition, Winona brand has deepened its professional image in the minds of doctors and consumers and led the development of the industry by publishing foreword insights. In 2023, the 4th China Sensitive Skin Summit Forum and TMIC released the White Paper on the Development Trend of Pan-sensitivity in 2023, and together with Dr. Lilac, created the New Concept of Sensitive and Pan-sensitive Skin Care.

In February last year, Betani’s Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory was approved as the "National Standard Sample Calibration Laboratory for Natural Products", becoming the 37th institution awarded by the National Standard Technical Committee’s Professional Working Group for Natural Products Standard Samples. On November 30th, the company won the honorary title of "National Industrial Design Center", demonstrating its outstanding strength in innovative R&D and design.

Under the background of the upgrading of consumer demand, the favor of natural raw material products and the strengthening of industry supervision, the competition point of domestic beauty enterprises has gradually changed from marketing flow to the product’s own efficacy. Nowadays, Betani, a domestic beauty leader who insists on independent research and development and attaches importance to the innovative development of plant raw materials, is leading a new era of functional skin care development, and is expected to achieve greater development with gradually deepening brand influence and increasingly sufficient technical reserves.

　　CCTV News:In recent years, many four-wheeled vehicles have appeared around us unconsciously, which look like cars and are one size smaller than cars, and the words "old scooter" are often marked in the prominent position of the car body. Sometimes these cars run parallel to motor vehicles, and sometimes they drive on sidewalks and bicycle lanes, and they walk freely through the streets and alleys of the city.

△ At an intersection in Beijing, four-wheeled vehicles repeatedly violated regulations.

　　So what exactly is this four-wheeled vehicle? Why can you drive on the road so willfully?

　　　 The mystery of the life experience of "old scooter"

　　During the visit, the reporter found that there are still many places to distribute this kind of car in Beijing. This kind of car is actually a low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle. It first came into the public eye as an "old scooter" around 2012, and the "old scooter" evolved from an electric wheelchair with a speed basically controlled below 10 kilometers per hour and belonging to medical devices.

△ "Old scooter" evolved from electric wheelchair.

　　Around 2012, after continuous modification, the "old scooter" has been very close to ordinary motor vehicles, powered by electric energy, and the maximum speed can reach about 40 kilometers per hour.

　　In the past few days, the reporter visited a number of dealers and found that the sales of this kind of car in recent years are quite amazing. According to a first-class dealer of a certain brand, he sold 1,600 cars a year. When it was hot, he had to queue up to buy a car and sell one, but his sales were not the most.

　　According to rough statistics, in Beijing, there are at least ten primary dealers of a certain brand of electric vehicles with an annual sales volume of over 1,000 units, and there are several secondary distributors under each primary dealer; In addition to a few big brands of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles, there are a large number of brand-name cars flooding the market. In recent years, low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles are growing at a high speed with an annual growth rate of tens of thousands in Beijing. The reason why it is still sold in the name of "old scooter" is that manufacturers and distributors have their own purposes.

　　　You can drive without a license? The treatment of scooter is very "special"

　　Why can the so-called "old scooter" be sold so hot? The reporter consulted a number of dealers as buyers in Beijing, and all told reporters without exception: you can drive on the road without a license or a driver’s license! So is this the case? The reporter interviewed several car owners at random, and most car owners have not encountered inspection. A car owner who asked not to be named told reporters that if you want to buy a motor vehicle in Beijing, you must participate in the lottery, but you can’t shake it after several years, and finally you have no choice but to choose a low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle. In addition to not having to shake the license plate, car owners told reporters that the low cost of car use is also a major reason why they choose this kind of vehicle. First of all, the price of about 30,000 to 40,000 is close to the people. Secondly, the cost of running a hundred kilometers with full electricity is seven or eight yuan.

　　According to the Road Traffic Safety Law and relevant regulations of Beijing, this kind of vehicle is recognized as a motor vehicle in Beijing. In the past two years, the traffic control department of Beijing has also strictly investigated the illegal behavior of such vehicles on the road, but in fact, except for the core sections such as Chang’ an Street, such vehicles are still popular in the city.

　　In addition, in order to attract consumers, some dealers have also launched preferential activities to buy cars and send insurance. So what kind of insurance is this gift? China implements the compulsory motor vehicle third-party liability insurance system, in order to ensure the liability of the insured motor vehicle to compensate the victims for personal injury and property losses caused by road traffic accidents. The so-called third party liability insurance given by the dealer is not motor vehicle insurance, but actually a personal accident insurance, and once an accident occurs, the amount of compensation is very limited.

　　There are no national standards for industries with different policies in different places.

　　The reporter contacted a number of electric vehicle dealers in Beijing and conducted a test drive on a variety of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles. It was found that the top speed of these electric vehicles can generally reach about 40 kilometers per hour. At present, the management standards for low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles are not uniform in different places. For example, in Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Sichuan and other places, such low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles can be licensed and can drive on the road, but in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, such vehicles are prohibited from illegally driving on the road.

　　In China, domestic automobiles are certified by Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products and China Compulsory Certification, that is, 3C certification. The public security traffic control department will take the Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products regularly issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology as the basis for the registration of such vehicles. But at present, no low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle has passed these two certifications, that is to say, the country has not recognized it as a motor vehicle.

　　On the one hand, the speed of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles far exceeds the national standard that the speed of "old scooter" is less than 10 kilometers per hour. On the other hand, low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles do not belong to the category of motor vehicles in theory. This means that the low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle is currently in the gray area between the "old scooter" and the motor vehicle.

　　The cottage Lamborghini only sells for 29 thousand

　　The reporter found through investigation that at present, most of these low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles on the market are produced in Shandong, Jiangsu, Hebei and other places. Among them, Shandong Province, as the "birthplace" of low-speed electric vehicles, ranks first in the country in terms of industrial scale. According to the data released by Shandong Automobile Industry Association, the output of low-speed electric vehicles in Shandong Province reached 347,000 in 2015, and the market of low-speed electric vehicles in Shandong Province maintained rapid growth for four consecutive years from 2012 to 2015, with a year-on-year increase. What about the production and sales there?

　　Wucheng County, Dezhou City, located at the junction of Shandong and Hebei provinces, is famous for its automobile parts production. In recent years, Wucheng County has rapidly developed into the largest low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle manufacturing base in Shandong and even the whole country. On the grounds of talking about agency, the reporter contacted a manufacturer located in the old town of Wucheng County. From the county seat, less than 20 kilometers away, there are no fewer than 20 large and small electric vehicle manufacturers. Some manufacturers just sell cars in a facade room in front, and then set up a shed at the back to start making cars.

　　Subsequently, the reporter came to the factory contacted in advance. As soon as he entered the factory, he saw a forklift truck being busy loading and delivering goods. Two workers in the workshop were installing an electric car that looked like a Ford Carnival. In order to show their strength, the sales manager also showed reporters a new model they are developing, which looks like Lamborghini and costs only 29 thousand.

　　This low-speed electric car, which looks like a sports car, is a new product being developed by the manufacturer. The sales manager told the reporter that the car is currently in the debugging stage, and they can mass-produce it at any time if there is an order. For these manufacturers of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles, batteries and other parts are ready-made, and the biggest research and development cost is the appearance of the vehicle.

　　The production of "old scooter" is made of unqualified iron.

　　In the workshops of many manufacturers visited by the reporter, there are all kinds of models such as Land Rover, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Ford Carnival, etc., and the car bodies made of iron sheets occupy the mainstream of the market. According to the reporter’s visual inspection, the thickness of these iron sheets used to wrap the car bodies is no more than 2 mm, and no safety test has been done.

　　The sales manager told the reporter that with the strength of their factory, it is not a problem to produce 20 cars a day. If the order quantity is large, they can also produce together with several small factories around them to ensure timely delivery. On the business license displayed by the manufacturer, the reporter found that this manufacturer does not have the relevant qualifications to produce four-wheeled electric vehicles. The reporter searched the registration data of dozens of electric vehicle enterprises in Wucheng County, including local first-class manufacturers such as Dexing, Weikerui and Xinaoyu, and found that the production and business scope of these automobile enterprises is only off-highway tourism sightseeing bus or indoor sightseeing bus, and does not include the R&D and production license of four-wheel electric vehicles. That is to say, these automobile enterprises all produce low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles with the qualification of producing sightseeing bus, and this phenomenon is also common in other parts of the country.　

　　How to solve the chaos of the old scooter?

　　On July 29th this year, Shandong Province issued an urgent investigation notice for low-speed electric vehicles, and investigation teams composed of departments such as letter, quality inspection, public security, industry and commerce went to all parts of Shandong Province to investigate the production and sales of low-speed electric vehicles, so as to provide a basis for formulating management opinions on low-speed electric vehicles in Shandong Province in the next step. And where should the low-speed four-wheel electric vehicle go next?

　　Professor Shi Jing from Tsinghua University Transportation Research Institute said that relevant departments should make more efforts in management instead of simply banning it. He believes that to solve the management problem of low-speed four-wheel electric vehicles, one is to solve its safety problem, that is, to reduce the speed, and the other is to solve the order problem, which can be managed according to the motor vehicle number plate.

　　In addition, the reporter learned from the National Standards Committee that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology had submitted the national standard project "Technical Conditions for Four-wheel Low-speed Electric Passenger Cars" at the beginning of this year. In April this year, the National Standards Committee also solicited opinions on the project for the society and is currently organizing and handling the opinions received. In the next step, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the National Standards Committee will steadily promote the formulation of national standards, hoping to introduce relevant management regulations as soon as possible, so that the elderly scooter will no longer drive at will and reduce potential safety hazards.

Original title: Love: Exploring its deep-seated essence from a psychological perspective

Love, the most complicated and mysterious phenomenon in human emotions, has always attracted the exploration of countless philosophers, writers and psychologists. So, from a psychological point of view, what is love?

Love is a strong emotional bond, which connects two people and makes them have deep emotional resonance. In love, people are often willing to give everything for each other, and even desperate to pursue each other’s happiness. The source of this emotional power lies in the three basic elements of love: intimacy, enthusiasm and commitment.

Intimacy is the most basic part of love, which refers to the emotional connection and mutual support between two people. In love, intimacy can make both sides feel safe, understood and accepted, thus establishing a deep trust relationship. This intimacy includes not only emotional communication, but also physical contact and interaction.

Enthusiasm is the most obvious manifestation of love, which refers to the strong attraction and desire of both sides for each other. This enthusiasm can be expressed as appreciation and infatuation with each other’s appearance, personality, hobbies and other aspects. In love, enthusiasm can stimulate both sides’ creativity and passion, and make both sides feel that life is full of meaning and value.

Commitment is the most lasting and stable part of love, which refers to the guarantee of each other’s future and relationship. Commitment is not only a verbal expression, but also a manifestation of inner beliefs and actions. In love, commitment can make the two sides firmly walk together and face the challenges and difficulties in life together.

These three elements together constitute the complete form of love. When intimacy, enthusiasm and commitment can be fully satisfied, love can be developed healthily and maintained for a long time.

Love is not always smooth and beautiful. Sometimes, we will encounter emotional frustration and confusion, and even fall into emotional difficulties. From a psychological point of view, these dilemmas often stem from our misunderstanding and excessive expectation of love. Love may be regarded as the whole of life, thus ignoring its own growth and development; Or we may rely too much on each other in love and lose our self and independence. These misunderstandings and excessive expectations will lead to the dilemma and crisis of love.

Need to have a clear understanding and understanding of love. We should realize that love is only a part of life, not the whole thing; Should maintain self and independence, rather than relying too much on each other; You should learn to deal with emotional setbacks and confusion, rather than escape or give up. Only in this way can we get real happiness and satisfaction in love.

Love is a beautiful emotional experience, which can bring us endless happiness and satisfaction. Love also needs our efforts and wisdom to operate and maintain. Only when we truly understand the connotation and essence of love can we truly enjoy the happiness and beauty of love.

Editor in charge:

You need to know before skiing

warm up

"The temperature in the ski resort is low, and the skier’s body is extremely stiff. If the joint muscles can’t move, it is easy to get hurt. It is suggested that beginners should do enough warm-up activities before going on the snowy road, especially the joints such as hip, knee, ankle and wrist. "

The doctor said that the purpose of preparation activities is to promote blood circulation through basic movements, so as to reduce the viscosity of muscles, enhance muscle strength, increase the flexibility of joints, improve the excitability of the central nervous system and the functions of various organ systems of the body, and then make the movements more coordinated and accurate.

protective appliance

As a beginner, the most important thing is to ensure your own safety before skiing. Wear a helmet of appropriate size, hip pads and knee pads. You should wear protective gear to protect yourself when skiing, regardless of your skiing level.

keep warm

Skiing is a sport in a cold environment, so heat preservation is particularly important, and people are prone to frostbite accidents when exposed to low temperature for a long time. According to the survey report, not paying attention to keeping warm and warming up is the main cause of injuries in the snow field. In the low temperature environment, if the body is cold and stiff, it is easy to fall down, and if there is no heat supplement for a long time, it will be frostbitten. You can take some drugs with you, such as nitrofurazone hydrocortisone lotion and 741 frostbite cream. Don’t learn to rub frostbitten parts with snow in film and television dramas. It is best to soak them in warm water and then go to the hospital for examination and treatment.

equipment

① Clothes: The color should be bright or have a big contrast with the snow surface, so as to be easy to identify and avoid collision. In addition, you should prepare an extra winter coat and two underwear. When the clothes are wet by snow or sweat, you can change them in time to prevent colds.

② Ski goggles: Due to the strong sunlight reflection in the snow, you must wear colored glasses to protect your eyes. It is recommended to wear resin glasses with frames as much as possible, and the lens color is better in yellow or brown.

3 Helmets, gloves and face protection: For safety reasons, helmets must be worn. Skiing is fast and windy, so warm gloves against wind are also essential. You can put on your face first and then your helmet. In addition, the winter weather is generally dry and windy, and face protection can effectively protect facial skin.

4 socks: It is best to wear ski socks when skiing, and longer wool socks are the best. Because ski boots are all high, socks are too low, and the skin is in direct contact with the inner boots of snowshoes, which is easy to cause swelling and pain due to friction. It’s best to prepare two or three pairs of socks. Beginners often fall down, and snow can easily get into shoes and wet their feet. At this time, you need spare socks.

⑤ Water Cup: Free boiled water is usually provided at the rest place of the snow field. Bring a water cup to quench your thirst and warm yourself up.

ultraviolet ray

It is cold and dry in winter, and the skin loses water quickly in this climate condition. In addition, the skin is stimulated by the relatively high-speed cold wind formed during skiing and burned by the strong ultraviolet rays reflected from the snow, which are the main causes of skin injury. In order to prevent the loss of water and the skin from being burned by ultraviolet rays, some oily skin care products with the function of preventing the loss of water can be selected, and then a sunscreen cream with good anti-ultraviolet effect and water resistance can be applied to the skin. Sunscreen can only be effective for a short time, so it should be applied to the exposed skin once every once in a while (usually 2 hours). You must not apply sunscreen because it is cloudy, because the ultraviolet rays are still very strong on cloudy days.

partner

It’s best not to go skiing alone, so as to avoid accidents that no one knows and no one rescues. Besides, you must tell your family and friends where you are going skiing and when you will be back. Remember not to leave yourself alone and follow group activities.

wrestling

Learning the correct falling posture can try to avoid serious injuries! Sit down to the left or right. Never sit directly behind, and you can’t sit on the ground with your hips directly behind. Put your hands on your sides to avoid being crushed by your hips. Don’t support the ground with your palms. After the buttocks touch the ground, the steel edge of the snowboard will also scratch the snow to cause resistance and prevent sliding. If you fall down out of control during taxiing, you should immediately lower your center of gravity, sit back, and don’t struggle at will. You can lift your limbs, bend over and let them fall, avoid falling head down, and absolutely avoid tumbling.

diet

Skiing is a very physical exercise. The calorie storage capacity of human body is generally 1,500-2,000. Outdoor skiing consumes calories very quickly, generally consuming 600 calories per hour, which means that the calories will be exhausted in two or three hours at most.

Moreover, it is not advisable to eat too much before skiing, otherwise the burden on the stomach during exercise will be too large, which will easily lead to nausea and vomiting. Choose a carbohydrate-rich food, rice or pasta, with vegetables and meat, and use snacks to supplement calories during skiing, such as chocolate, beef jerky, Snickers, walnuts, peanuts and other nuts.

You should know in skiing.

1. Before skiing, you should know the length, width, height, slope and direction of the snow trail, so as to avoid being caught off guard in case of an accident during skiing.

2. Choose the snow trail according to your own level, and never overestimate yourself.

3, to understand the climate characteristics and weather conditions of the snow field, pay attention to the sudden change of weather.

4. When skiing, you can’t stop on a steep slope. You should stop on the edge of a slow snow trail and pay attention to the skiers who slide down. If you don’t know the situation ahead or feel that the ski equipment is abnormal when skiing, you should check it in time.

5, pay attention to distance when taxiing, don’t catch up with your partner, so as not to fall or collide.

6. If you find someone injured, don’t move it at will. You should call the snow rescue immediately.

7. Priority of ski trails. Skiers in the leading position have priority to use ski trails compared with other skiers, who must keep a safe distance from the skiers in front. If there is a collision in skiing, the responsibility will be borne by the skiers behind;

8. When the speed and balance cannot be effectively controlled, you should take the initiative to fall to the rear;

9. When overtaking, sufficient safety space must be reserved for the normal sliding of the overtaken;

10. Non-skiers are forbidden to enter the ski run;

11, it is forbidden to drink skiing, it is strictly prohibited in the crowd gathered, narrow road surface speed skating slope;

12, pay attention to watch the snow tips, warning signs, tips, etc., and strictly follow the requirements.

Ten safety guidelines of the International Snow Federation

1. Respect principle

Both snowboarders and snowboarders should follow the following code of conduct: never do anything that will hurt or cause others to get hurt.

2, the principle of self-control

Both snowboarders and snowboarders should keep their skiing within the controllable range. The speed and mode of skiing should be consistent with the individual skiing level, and the mode of skiing should be selected according to the terrain, snow quality, weather and population density of the ski resort.

3, choose the principle of safe line

Skiers in the rear must choose a route that does not endanger the skiers in front. (Skiers in front have priority in using the snow trail)

4. Overtaking principle

Please keep enough distance when overtaking other skiers from the rear or side.

5, into the snow, start, climb the principle

When skiing is resumed after a short break, or when climbing up a slope, be sure not to endanger yourself and others.

6, stop location principle

Unless necessary, skiers should avoid staying in the middle of snow trails, racetracks, narrow snow trails and places where the line of sight is easily blocked. If you pass through the above places, please pass as soon as possible.

7, the principle of walking on both sides

If you need to walk on the snowy road, please be sure to walk on both sides of the snowy road.

8. Pay attention to the principle of warning signs.

Skiers are requested to pay enough attention to signal boards, signs and indicators.

9, the principle of assistance

In the event of an accident, every skier has the obligation to help the injured.

10, accident identification principle

Skiers or witnesses after the accident, regardless of whether they are responsible or not, should leave contact information with each other.

When you gallop in the vast snowfield in a brightly colored ski suit, it is like a flower in a snow-white petal, which is pleasing to the eye. When you fly down a high slope, feel the unique charm brought by skiing, and you will definitely fall in love with this sport!

Original title: "How much do you know about skiing safety precautions? 》

　　Cctv newsAccording to the Central Meteorological Observatory, yesterday, there were heavy rains or rainstorms in parts of northeastern and central Chongqing, northeastern Guizhou, southwestern Hubei, northwestern Hunan, western Jiangxi, south-central Zhejiang, southwestern Yunnan and other places, and heavy rains occurred locally. In the next three days, there will still be persistent rainy weather in West China, including moderate to heavy rain and local heavy rain in parts of eastern Sichuan, Chongqing, southwestern Shaanxi, most of Hubei and southern Henan. In addition, it is expected that the weather in most other parts of the country will be fine today, which is suitable for going out to play.

　　Today, there are moderate to heavy rains in parts of northern and southern Shaanxi, southern Henan, northwestern Hubei, northern Chongqing, eastern Sichuan and southwestern Yunnan, and heavy rains (50-70 mm) in parts of northeastern Sichuan Basin and northeastern Chongqing.

　　Meteorologists reminded that there are many rainy days in West China, and the local rainfall is large. The public should pay attention to the adverse effects of continuous rainfall and local heavy rainfall on traffic travel, arrange travel reasonably, and stay away from areas with high risk of meteorological disasters.

　　Finally, pay attention to the trend of the typhoon. At 5 o’clock today, the center of the typhoon "Little Dog" is located on the northwest Pacific Ocean about 1010 kilometers east-north of Manila, Philippines. The maximum wind force near the center is 8 (20 m/s), and the lowest pressure in the center is 995 hectopascals. It is estimated that it will move to the north-west direction at a speed of 10~15 kilometers per hour, and then it will turn to the west direction on the 3rd, and its intensity will gradually increase, and the strongest can reach the strong typhoon level (14~15, 45 ~ 50m/s). On the 5th, it will move into the northeast of the South China Sea, and then it will approach the coast from the west of Guangdong to the east of Hainan Island, and its intensity will gradually weaken.